base64编码 vba_图片base64编码的前端展示及后端解码，编码

*本事例主要讲了如下几点:

* 1:将图片转换为BASE64加密字符串.

* 2:将图片流转换为BASE64加密字符串.

* 3:将BASE64加密字符串转换为图片.

* 4:在jsp文件中以引用的方式和BASE64加密字符串方式展示图片.

首先看工具类:

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

/**

* @author IluckySi

* @since 20150122

*/

public class ImageUtil {

private static BASE64Encoder encoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder();

private static BASE64Decoder decoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder();

/**

* 将图片转换为BASE64加密字符串.

* @param imagePath 图片路径.

* @param format 图片格式.

* @return

*/

public String convertImageToByte(String imagePath, String format) {

File file = new File(imagePath);

BufferedImage bi = null;

ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;

String result = null;

try {

bi = ImageIO.read(file);

baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

ImageIO.write(bi, format == null ? "jpg" : format, baos);

byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();

result = encoder.encodeBuffer(bytes).trim();

System.out.println("将图片转换为BASE64加密字符串成功！");

} catch (IOException e) {

System.out.println("将图片转换为 BASE64加密字符串失败: " + e);

} finally {

try {

if(baos != null) {

baos.close();

baos = null;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("关闭文件流发生异常: " + e);

}

}

return result;

}

/**

* 将图片流转换为BASE64加密字符串.

* @param imageInputStream

* @param format 图片格式.

* @return

*/

public String convertImageStreamToByte(InputStream imageInputStream, String format) {

BufferedImage bi = null;

ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;

String result = null;

try {

bi = ImageIO.read(imageInputStream);

baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

ImageIO.write(bi, format == null ? "jpg" : format, baos);

byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();

result = encoder.encodeBuffer(bytes).trim();

System.out.println("将图片流转换为BASE64加密字符串成功！");

} catch (IOException e) {

System.out.println("将图片流转换为 BASE64加密字符串失败: " + e);

} finally {

try {

if(baos != null) {

baos.close();

baos = null;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("关闭文件流发生异常: " + e);

}

}

return result;

}

/**

* 将BASE64加密字符串转换为图片.

* @param base64String

* @param imagePath 图片生成路径.

* @param format 图片格式.

*/

public void convertByteToImage(String base64String, String imagePath, String format) {

byte[] bytes = null;

ByteArrayInputStream bais = null;

BufferedImage bi = null;

File file = null;

try {

bytes = decoder.decodeBuffer(base64String);

bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);

bi = ImageIO.read(bais);

file = new File(imagePath);

ImageIO.write(bi, format == null ? "jpg" : format, file);

System.out.println("将BASE64加密字符串转换为图片成功！");

} catch (IOException e) {

System.out.println("将BASE64加密字符串转换为图片失败: " + e);

} finally {

try {

if(bais != null) {

bais.close();

bais = null;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("关闭文件流发生异常: " + e);

}

}

}

}

然后看测试类：

import java.io.InputStream;

import com.ilucky.util.image.ImageUtil;

/**

* 本事例主要讲了如下几点:

* 1:将图片转换为BASE64加密字符串.

* 2:将图片流转换为BASE64加密字符串.

* 3:将BASE64加密字符串转换为图片.

* 4:在jsp文件中以引用的方式和BASE64加密字符串方式展示图片.

* @author IluckySi

* @since 20150122

*/

public class MainTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

ImageUtil imageUtil = new ImageUtil();

String base64String = imageUtil.convertImageToByte("D:\\test.png", "png");

System.out.println(base64String);

imageUtil.convertByteToImage(base64String, "D:\\test2.png", "png");

InputStream is = MainTest.class.getResourceAsStream("test.png");

String base64String2 = imageUtil.convertImageStreamToByte(is, "png");

System.out.println(base64String2);

imageUtil.convertByteToImage(base64String2, "D:\\test3.png", "png");

}

}

最后看jsp文件:

index.html