ssh建立路由虚拟服务器,V5 MSR路由器作为SSH服务端登录配置方法

1.设备作为SSH服务器端设置

#生成RSA密钥对。

system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C]public-key local create rsa

The range of public key size is (512 ~ 2048).

NOTES: If the key modulus is greater than 512,

It will take a few minutes.

Press CTRL+C to abort.

Input the bits of the modulus[default = 1024]:

Generating Keys...

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

+++++++++++

+++++++++++++

+++

#生成DSA密钥对。

[H3C]public-key local create dsa

The range of public key size is (512 ~ 2048).

NOTES: If the key modulus is greater than 512,

It will take a few minutes.

Press CTRL+C to abort.

Input the bits of the modulus[default = 1024]:

Generating Keys...

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++*+++++++++++++

#启动SSH服务器。

[H3C]ssh server enable

#配置VLAN虚接口Vlan-interface 1的IP地址为192.168.1.1，此地址作为SSH服务器的登录地址。

[H3C]interface Vlan-interface 1

[H3C-Vlan-interface1] ip address 192.168.1.1

255.255.255.0

[H3C-Vlan-interface1]quit

#设置SSH客户端登录用户界面的认证方式为password认证。

[H3C] user-interface vty 0 4

[H3C-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode scheme

#设置Router上远程用户登录协议为SSH。

[H3C-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound ssh

[H3C-ui-vty0-4]quit

#创建本地用户client001，密码为aabbcc，并设置用户访问的命令级别为最高级别3。

[H3C]local-user client001

[H3C-luser-client001]password simple aabbcc

[H3C-luser-client001]service-type ssh

[H3C-luser-client001] authorization-attribute level 3

[H3C-luser-client001]quit

#配置SSH用户client001的服务类型为Stelnet，认证方式为password认证(此步骤非必配)。

[H3C]ssh user client001 service-type stelnet

authentication-type password

#保存配置

[H3C]save force

2. SSH客户端设置以及配置验证

SSH客户端软件有很多，此处以SecureCRT为例：

打开文件---快速连接，选择协议SSH1，输入设置的用户名和口令：