python将对象放入列表后怎么使用_将对象放入列表并放入词典

您不包括CountByYear类的示例，但指定它有一个构造函数，该构造函数接受“word”、“year”和“frequency”。你知道吗

假设定义如下：class CountByYear(object):

def __init__(self, word, year, frequency):

self.word = word

self.year = year

self.frequency = frequency

def __repr__(self):

return "CountByYear(year=%s, count=%s)" % (self.year, self.frequency)

你可以这样做：words = {}

for line in f:

word,year,freq = [i.strip() for i in line.split(',')]

#create a new list if one does not already exist for this word

if not words.get(word):

words[word] = []

#add this CountByYear object to corresponding list in the dictionary

words[word].append(CountByYear(word,year,freq))

print(words)

上述代码在示例输入文件中的输出为：{'gorilla': [CountByYear(year=2010, count=120302), CountByYear(year=2008, count=89323)], 'aardvark': [CountByYear(year=2007, count=123948), CountByYear(year=2008, count=120423), CountByYear(year=2004, count=96323)], 'raptorjesus': [CountByYear(year=1996, count=214)]}