centos 6.9 mysql5.7_centos6.9下安装mysql5.7

检查是否有安装mysqlrpm -qa|grep mysql

rpm -e --nodeps mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64

rpm -qa|grep mariadb复制代码解压tar包tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.28-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz复制代码移动文件mv mysql-5.7.28-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 mysql

mv mysql /usr/local复制代码创建日志文件及数据文件cd /usr/local/mysql

mkdir data

mkdir log

cd logtouch mysql-error.log复制代码

创建属组属主并赋权groupadd mysql

useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql复制代码初始化mysqlcd /usr/local/mysql/bin

./mysqld --initialize --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql

#记录初始密码复制代码更改配置文件更改/etc/my.cnf[client]

port = 3306

default-character-set= utf8

socket = /usr/local/mysql/log/mysql.sock​

[mysqld]

user = mysql

port = 3306

​character-set-server=utf8

socket =/usr/local/mysql/log/mysql.sock

log-bin = /usr/local/mysql/data/log-bin

basedir = /usr/local/mysql

datadir =/usr/local/mysql/data

pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid

user = mysql

bind-address = 0.0.0.0

server-id = 1

​skip-name-resolve

back_log = 600

max_connections = 1000

​max_connect_errors = 6000

​open_files_limit = 65535​

table_open_cache = 128

​max_allowed_packet = 4M

binlog_cache_size = 1M

max_binlog_size = 100m

max_heap_table_size = 8M

tmp_table_size = 16M​

read_buffer_size = 2M

read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M

sort_buffer_size = 8M

join_buffer_size = 8M

thread_cache_size = 8

​query_cache_size = 8M

query_cache_limit = 2M

key_buffer_size = 4M

ft_min_word_len = 4

transaction_isolation = REPEATABLE-READ

​log_bin = mysql-bin

binlog_format = row

expire_logs_days = 30

max_binlog_size = 80m​

log_error = /usr/local/mysql/log/mysql-error.log

slow_query_log = 1

long_query_time = 3s

low_query_log_file = /usr/local/mysql/log/mysql-slow.log​

performance_schema = 0

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp

​lower_case_table_names = 1

​skip-external-locking​

default-storage-engine = InnoDB

​innodb_file_per_table = 1

innodb_open_files = 500

innodb_buffer_pool_size = 64M

​innodb_write_io_threads = 4

innodb_read_io_threads = 4

innodb_thread_concurrency = 0

innodb_purge_threads = 1

innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2​​

innodb_log_buffer_size = 2M​

innodb_log_file_size = 32M​

innodb_log_files_in_group = 3

​innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90

​innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120

​bulk_insert_buffer_size = 8M

​​myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M​​

myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G

​myisam_repair_threads = 1​

interactive_timeout = 28800

​wait_timeout = 28800

max_allowed_packet = 20M

#sql_mode=ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

[mysqldump]

max_allowed_packet = 16M

​[myisamchk]

key_buffer_size = 8M

sort_buffer_size = 8M

read_buffer = 4M

write_buffer = 4M ​复制代码更改配置文件/etc/init.d/mysqlbasedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data复制代码添加开机启动项chkconfig --add mysql

chkconfig mysql onchkconfig --list | grep mysql复制代码修改全局配置文件vim /etc/profile

export MYSQL_HOME="/opt/usr/mysql"

export PATH="$PATH:$MYSQL_HOME/bin"

保存退出./etc/profile复制代码启动msyqlservice mysql start

mysql -u root -p

#利用初始化时记住的密码进行登录

SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('root');复制代码创建数据库及赋权CREATE DATABASE `mydb`

CHARACTER SET 'utf8'

COLLATE 'utf8_general_ci';

create user 'cqp1116'@'%' identified by 'cqp1116';

grant all privileges on mydb.* to 'cqp1116'@'%';复制代码