linux 服务器 报内存 ecc 错误,linux – 评估不可纠正的ECC错误和回退方法

嗯,这不是一个完全集成的系统,如HP,Dell或IBM服务器,因此这种故障的监控和报告不会出现或保持一致.

使用我管理的系统,磁盘最常出现故障,其次是RAM,电源,风扇,系统板和cpu.

记忆可能会失败……你无能为力.

由于您无法真正防止ECC错误和RAM故障,因此请为此做好准备.保留备件.可以物理访问您的系统并维护组件的保修.我绝对不会在环境中引入“预防性替代”.其中一些是你硬件的功能……你有IPMI吗？有时硬件日志会在那里结束.

这是更好的服务器硬件的增值之一.以下是来自HP ProLiant DL580 G4服务器的片段,其中超出了RAM的ECC阈值,然后进入禁用的DIMM ……然后最终服务器崩溃(ASR)并在停用坏DIMM的情况下重新启动自身.

0004 Repaired 22:21 12/01/2008 22:21 12/01/2008 0001

LOG: Corrected Memory Error threshold exceeded (Slot 1,Memory Module 1)

0005 Repaired 20:41 12/06/2008 20:43 12/06/2008 0002

LOG: POST Error: 201-Memory Error Single-bit error occured during memory initialization,Board 1,DIMM 1. Bank containing DIMM(s) has been disabled.

0006 Repaired 21:37 12/06/2008 21:41 12/06/2008 0002

LOG: POST Error: 201-Memory Error Single-bit error occured during memory initialization,DIMM 1. Bank containing DIMM(s) has been disabled.

0007 Repaired 02:58 12/07/2008 02:58 12/07/2008 0001

LOG: POST Error: 201-Memory Error Single-bit error occured during memory initialization,DIMM 1. Bank containing DIMM(s) has been disabled.

0008 Repaired 19:31 12/08/2009 19:31 12/08/2009 0001

LOG: ASR Detected by System ROM