java frame linux_java – Swing：在Linux中调整像Frames这样的J...

1到mKorbel和Denis Tulskiy的答案.

我做了一些可能有帮助的抽象解决方案.它支持从JFrame(NORTH,EAST,SOUTH和WEST)的所有四个边调整JFrame的大小(增加和减少高度和宽度),当鼠标移动到其中一个时,它也可以同时按宽度和高度重新调整大小.角落.

基本上我做的是：

>将MouseMotionListener和MouseListener添加到JFrame

>覆盖监听器的mouseDragged(..),mouseMoved(..),mousePressed(..)和mouseReleased(..).

>将JFrame设置为不可调整大小.

>在mouseMoved(..)中监听鼠标从底部或右侧是10px或更少.然后,它设置JFrame的适当方向(高度或宽度),更改鼠标Cursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.E_RESIZE_CURSOR)用于最右边/宽度调整,Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.S_RESIZE_CURSOR)用于底部/高度调整大小, Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.N_RESIZE_CURSOR)用于帧高度调整大小或Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.W_RESIZE_CURSOR),用于左侧宽度调整大小)并调用canResize(true).

>在mouseDragged(..)中,将新尺寸的宽度或高度更新为拖动方向

>在mouseReleased(..)中将JFrame设置为新大小.

>在mousePressed(..)中,我们检查用户按下的坐标(这允许我们查看帧大小是否正在减小/增加).

看看我做的这个例子：

import java.awt.Cursor;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;

import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class JFrameSizeAfterDrag extends JFrame {

//direction holds the position of drag

private int w = 0, h = 0, direction, startX = 0, startY = 0;

public JFrameSizeAfterDrag() {

setResizable(false);

setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

//so we can see if from where the user clikced is he increasing or decraesing size

@Override

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) {

super.mouseClicked(me);

startX = me.getX();

startY = me.getY();

System.out.println("Clicked: " + startX + "," + startY);

}

//when the mouse is relaeased set size

@Override

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) {

super.mouseReleased(me);

System.out.println("Mouse released");

if (direction == 1 || direction == 2 || direction == 5 || direction == 6) {

setSize(w, h);

} else {//this should move x and y by as much as the mouse moved then use setBounds(x,y,w,h);

setBounds(getX() - (startX - me.getX()), getY() - (startY - me.getY()), w, h);

}

validate();

}

});

addMouseMotionListener(new MouseAdapter() {

private boolean canResize;

//while dragging check direction of drag

@Override

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me) {

super.mouseDragged(me);

System.out.println("Dragging:" + me.getX() + "," + me.getY());

if (canResize && direction == 1) {//frame height change

if (startY > me.getY()) {//decrease in height

h -= 4;

} else {//increase in height

h += 4;

}

} else if (canResize && direction == 2) {//frame width change

if (startX > me.getX()) {//decrease in width

w -= 4;

} else {//increase in width

w += 4;

}

} else if (canResize && direction == 3) {//frame height change

if (startX > me.getX()) {//decrease in width

w += 4;

} else {//increase in width

w -= 4;

}

} else if (canResize && direction == 4) {//frame width change

if (startY > me.getY()) {//decrease in height

h += 4;

} else {//increase in height

h -= 4;

}

} else if (canResize && direction == 5) {//frame width and height change bottom right

if (startY > me.getY() && startX > me.getX()) {//increase in height and width

h -= 4;

w -= 4;

} else {//decrease in height and with

h += 4;

w += 4;

}

} /* Windows dont usually support reszing from top but if you want :) uncomment code in mouseMoved(..) also

else if (canResize && direction == 6) {//frame width and height change top left

if (startY > me.getY() && startX > me.getX()) {//decrease in height and with

h += 4;

w += 4;

} else {//increase in height and width

h -= 4;

w -= 4;

}

} else if (canResize && direction == 8) {//frame width and height change top right

if (startY > me.getY() && startX > me.getX()) {//increase in height and width

h -= 4;

w -= 4;

} else {//decrease in height and with

h += 4;

w += 4;

}

}

*/ else if (canResize && direction == 7) {//frame width and height change bottom left

if (startY > me.getY() && startX > me.getX()) {//increase in height and width

h -= 4;

w -= 4;

} else {//decrease in height and with

h += 4;

w += 4;

}

}

}

@Override

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent me) {

super.mouseMoved(me);

if (me.getY() >= getHeight() - 10 && me.getX() >= getWidth() - 10) {//close to bottom and right side of frame show south east cursor and allow height witdh simaltneous increase/decrease

//System.out.println("resize allowed..");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.SE_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 5;

} /*Windows dont usually support reszing from top but if you want :) uncomment code in mouseDragged(..) too

else if (me.getY() <= 28 && me.getX() <= 28) {//close to top side and left side of frame show north west cursor and only allow increase/decrease in width and height simultaneosly

//System.out.println("resize allowed..");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.NW_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 6;

} else if (me.getY() <= 28 && me.getX() >= getWidth() - 10) {//close to top and right side of frame show north east cursor and only allow increase/decrease in width and height simultaneosly

//System.out.println("resize allowed..");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.NE_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 8;

}

*/ else if (me.getY() >= getHeight() - 10 && me.getX() <= 10) {//close to bottom side and left side of frame show north west cursor and only allow increase/decrease in width and height simultaneosly

//System.out.println("resize allowed..");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.SW_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 7;

} else if (me.getY() >= getHeight() - 10) {//close to bottom of frame show south resize cursor and only allow increase height

//System.out.println("resize allowed");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.S_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 1;

} else if (me.getX() >= getWidth() - 10) {//close to right side of frame show east cursor and only allow increase width

//System.out.println("resize allowed");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.E_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 2;

} else if (me.getX() <= 10) {//close to left side of frame show east cursor and only allow increase width

//System.out.println("resize allowed");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.W_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 3;

} else if (me.getY() <= 28) {//close to top side of frame show east cursor and only allow increase height

// System.out.println("resize allowed..");

canResize = true;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.N_RESIZE_CURSOR));

direction = 4;

} else {

canResize = false;

setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));

// System.out.println("resize not allowed");

}

}

});

//just so GUI is visible and not small

add(new JPanel() {

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return new Dimension(200, 200);

}

});

pack();

setVisible(true);

}

@Override

public void setVisible(boolean bln) {

super.setVisible(bln);

w = getWidth();

h = getHeight();

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

/**

* Create GUI and components on Event-Dispatch-Thread

*/

javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

new JFrameSizeAfterDrag();

}

});

}

}

更新：

你做的很好的例子我通过添加MouseAdapter来修复代码,它重写了mouseReleased(..),当mouseReleased(…)调用resizePanel(…)

看到这里的固定代码(还修复了一些小的东西,如添加了ComponentAdapter而不是ComponentListener和AbstractAction而不是Action)：

import java.awt.*;

import static java.awt.GraphicsDevice.WindowTranslucency.*;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ComponentAdapter;

import java.awt.event.ComponentEvent;

import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;

import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

import javax.swing.*;

public class JFrameSizeAfterDrag2 extends JFrame {

private Timer timer;

private JPanel panel2;

boolean canResize = true,firstTime = true;

public JFrameSizeAfterDrag2() {

super("GradientTranslucentWindow");

setBackground(new Color(0, 0, 0, 0));

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setContentPane(new JPanel(null) {//contentpane layout is null only

@Override

protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

Paint p = new GradientPaint(0.0f, 0.0f, new Color(0, 0, 0, 0), 0.0f, getHeight(), new Color(0, 0, 0, 0), true);

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;

g2d.setPaint(p);

g2d.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return new Dimension(300, 300);

}

});

panel2 = new JPanel();

panel2.setBackground(Color.black);

getContentPane().add(panel2);

addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

@Override

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) {

super.mouseReleased(me);

if (canResize) {

resizePanel(getContentPane().getSize());

}

}

});

addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter() {

@Override

public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) {

timer = new Timer(50, new AbstractAction() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if (timer.isRunning()) {

canResize = false;

} else {

canResize = true;

if (firstTime == true) {

firstTime = false;

resizePanel(getContentPane().getSize());

}

}

}

});

timer.setRepeats(false);

timer.start();

}

});

pack();

}

public void resizePanel(Dimension dim) {

panel2.setBounds(0, 0, dim.width, dim.height);

revalidate();

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();

GraphicsDevice gd = ge.getDefaultScreenDevice();

boolean isPerPixelTranslucencySupported = gd.isWindowTranslucencySupported(PERPIXEL_TRANSLUCENT);

if (!isPerPixelTranslucencySupported) {

System.out.println("Per-pixel translucency is not supported");

System.exit(0);

}

JFrame.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

JFrameSizeAfterDrag2 gtw = new JFrameSizeAfterDrag2();

gtw.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

}