opencv 扩大区域_OpenCV C++ 简单小技巧 - 轮廓 (14

查找和绘制轮廓

findContours 会找到

vector> contours;

vector hierarchy;

f4 = Mat::zeros(frame.rows, frame.cols, CV_8UC3);

f5 = Mat::zeros(frame.rows, frame.cols, CV_8UC3);

findContours(f2, contours, hierarchy, RETR_TREE, CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE, cv::Point());

int idx=0;

for( ; idx >= 0; idx = hierarchy[idx][0] ){

Scalar color( arc4random()&255, arc4random()&255, arc4random()&255 );

drawContours( f4, contours, idx, color, CV_FILLED, LINE_8, hierarchy );

drawContours( f5, contours, idx, color, 3, LINE_8, hierarchy );

}

// drawContours(f5, contours, -1, {0,255,0}, CV_FILLED, LINE_8);

threshold

morphologyEx+adaptiveThreshold

如果在空mat上绘制，先把mat的区域设置好，填充满黑色。

获得轮廓的矩形区域, 优化轮廓

获得轮廓

Moments m = moments(contours[idx]);

质心

int cx = int(m.m10/m.m00);

int cy = int(m.m01/m.m00);

面积 (面积小可以踢掉

m.m00

曲线优化 (epsilon百分比越低，越贴近原轮廓

vector<:point> approxCurve;

double epsilon = 0.002*arcLength(contours[idx], true);

approxPolyDP(contours[idx], approxCurve, epsilon, true);

vector> poolApproxCurve;

poolAppro