django弹出对话框,Django如何在视图中完成方法后执行alert（）（弹出消息）

I would like to have an alert() message (like in javascript) after method in view.py is complete

My method is

def change_password(request):

dictData = getInitialVariable(request)

in_username = request.POST['txt_username']

in_password = request.POST['txt_password']

in_new_password = request.POST['txt_new_password']

user = authenticate(username=in_username, password=in_password)

if user is not None:

if user.is_active:

u = User.objects.get(username=in_username)

u.set_password(in_new_password)

u.save()

# Redirect to a success page.

return HttpResponseRedirect('/profiles/'+in_username)

After u is saved to database, the popup message will be shown.

How could I implement it?

解决方案

I think the best solution would be messages (docs)

As described in message levels docs Django suggests to use "INFO" level messages to communicate with users.

By default messages are enabled in Django. If my example doesn't work for you as it is you should check enable messages block

View part:

from django.contrib import messages

def change_password(request):

...your stuff...

messages.info(request, 'Your password has been changed successfully!')

return HttpResponseRedirect('/profiles/'+in_username)

Template part:

{% if messages %}

{% for message in messages %}

{{ message }}

{% endfor %}

{% endif %}

You can paste massage output in specific view or in general templates (layout/header).