android frida 检测_对抗Android应用HTTPS通信

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-01 16:16:56 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-01 16:16:56 发布

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文章标签： android frida 检测

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_30220177/article/details/112323503

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本文介绍了使用Frida和Objection绕过Android应用的SSL单向和双向校验，详细讲解了获取证书密码、配置Burp Suite以及hook SSL_read和SSL_write的方法，提供了解决HTTPS抓包问题的策略。

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上篇说了Android 应用 HTTPS 通信，那么本次给大家分享如何突破 HTTPS 通信。上篇地址：Android应用安全之 HTTPS通信小结

0x01 Frida绕过SSL单向校验

参考文章Universal Android SSL Pinning bypass with Frida。

更多的frida官方hook 脚本库地址:https://codeshare.frida.re/

设置Burpuite代理, 手机浏览器访问设置的代理地址下载Burpuite的证书, 将证书直接重命名为burp.crt。之后将证书push到/data/local/tmp目录下, 在adb shell里输入./frida-server &再在PC端进行操作。

新建一个frida-android-repinning.js文件, 详细代码如下：

/*    Android SSL Re-pinning frida script v0.2 030417-pier    $ adb push burpca-cert-der.crt /data/local/tmp/cert-der.crt   $ frida -U -f it.app.mobile -l frida-android-repinning.js --no-pause   https://techblog.mediaservice.net/2017/07/universal-android-ssl-pinning-bypass-with-frida/   UPDATE 20191605: Fixed undeclared var. Thanks to @oleavr and @ehsanpc9999 !*/setTimeout(function(){
        Java.perform(function (){
            console.log("");        console.log("[.] Cert Pinning Bypass/Re-Pinning");        var CertificateFactory = Java.use("java.security.cert.CertificateFactory");        var FileInputStream = Java.use("java.io.FileInputStream");        var BufferedInputStream = Java.use("java.io.BufferedInputStream");        var X509Certificate = Java.use("java.security.cert.X509Certificate");        var KeyStore = Java.use("java.security.KeyStore");        var TrustManagerFactory = Java.use("javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory");        var SSLContext = Java.use("javax.net.ssl.SSLContext");        // Load CAs from an InputStream        console.log("[+] Loading our CA...")        var cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");        try {
                var fileInputStream = FileInputStream.$new("/sdcard/Download/cacert.crt");  // /sdcard/Download/cacert.crt        }        catch(err) {
                console.log("[o] " + err);        }        var bufferedInputStream = BufferedInputStream.$new(fileInputStream);          var ca = cf.generateCertificate(bufferedInputStream);        bufferedInputStream.close();        var certInfo = Java.cast(ca, X509Certificate);        console.log("[o] Our CA Info: " + certInfo.getSubjectDN());        // Create a KeyStore containing our trusted CAs        console.log("[+] Creating a KeyStore for our CA...");        var keyStoreType = KeyStore.getDefaultType();        var keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(keyStoreType);        keyStore.load(null, null);        keyStore.setCertificateEntry("ca", ca);        // Create a TrustManager that trusts the CAs in our KeyStore        console.log("[+] Creating a TrustManager that trusts the CA in our KeyStore...");        var tmfAlgorithm = TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm();        var tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(tmfAlgorithm);        tmf.init(keyStore);        console.log("[+] Our TrustManager is ready...");        console.log("[+] Hijacking SSLContext methods now...")        console.log("[-] Waiting for the app to invoke SSLContext.init()...")           SSLContext.init.overload("[Ljavax.net.ssl.KeyManager;", "[Ljavax.net.ssl.TrustManager;", "java.security.SecureRandom").implementation = function(a,b,c) {
                   console.log("[o] App invoked javax.net.ssl.SSLContext.init...");               SSLContext.init.overload("[Ljavax.net.ssl.KeyManager;", "[Ljavax.net.ssl.TrustManager;", "java.security.SecureRandom").call(this, a, tmf.getTrustManagers(), c);               console.log("[+] SSLContext initialized with our custom TrustManager!");           }    });},0);

在terminal, 输入如下命令:

$ frida -U -f it.app.mobile -l frida-android-repinning.js --no-pause

在关闭应用的情况下(避免Magisk Hide处于开启状态), 可得到回显并绕过SSL pinning。

懒人版的 hook 脚本，自动检测了多种情况:

/*  Android ssl certificate pinning bypass script for various methods    by Maurizio Siddu    Run with:    frida -U -f [APP_ID] -l frida_multiple_unpinning.js --no-pause*/setTimeout(function() {
        Java.perform(function () {
            console.log('');        console.log('======');        console.log('[#] Android Bypass for various Certificate Pinning methods [#]');        console.log('======');        var X509TrustManager = Java.use('javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager');        var SSLContext = Java.use('javax.net.ssl.SSLContext');        // TrustManager (Android < 7)        var TrustManager = Java.registerCla