php判断单词首字母,php判断汉字首字母

function getfirstletter($string) {    global $encoding;    if($encoding=='UTF-8'){     $string=string::hiconv($string,'gbk','utf-8');    }    $dict=array(     'a'=>0xB0C4,'b'=>0xB2C0,'c'=>0xB4ED,'d'=>0xB6E9,     'e'=>0xB7A1,'f'=>0xB8C0,'g'=>0xB9FD,'h'=>0xBBF6,     'j'=>0xBFA5,'k'=>0xC0AB,'l'=>0xC2E7,'m'=>0xC4C2,     'n'=>0xC5B5,'o'=>0xC5BD,'p'=>0xC6D9,'q'=>0xC8BA,     'r'=>0xC8F5,'s'=>0xCBF9,'t'=>0xCDD9,'w'=>0xCEF3,     'x'=>0xD1B8,'y'=>0xD4D0,'z'=>0xD7F9,     );    $letter = substr($string, 0, 1);    $letter_ord = ord($letter);    if($letter_ord >= 176 && $letter_ord <= 215){     $num = '0x'.bin2hex(substr($string, 0, 2));     foreach ($dict as $k=>$v){      if($v>=$num) break;     }     return $k;    }elseif(($letter_ord>64 && $letter_ord<91) || ($letter_ord>96 && $letter_ord<123)){     return $letter;    }elseif($letter>='0' && $letter<='9'){     return $letter;    }else{     return '*';    } } echo getfirstletter("你好，我是大山。"); ?>