python代码命令行tab补齐_python命令行添加Tab键自动补全

system :Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.6 (Tikanga)

1、获取python目录

[root@test ~]# python

Python 2.4.3 (#1, Dec 10 2010, 17:24:35)

[GCC 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-50)] on linux2

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>> import sys

>>> sys.path

['', '/usr/lib64/python24.zip', '/usr/lib64/python2.4', '/usr/lib64/python2.4/plat-linux2', '/usr/lib64/python2.4/lib-tk', '/usr/lib64/python2.4/lib-dynload', '/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages', '/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages/Numeric', '/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages/gtk-2.0', '/usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages']

得知python目录/usr/lib64/python2.4

2、切换至python目录编写startup.py脚本,处理python中事件

内容如下：

[root@test ~]# cd /usr/lib64/python2.4/

[root@test python2.4]# vi startup.py

#!/usr/bin/python

# python startup file

import sys

import readline

import rlcompleter

import atexit

import os

# tab completion

readline.parse_and_bind('tab: complete')

# history file

histfile = os.path.join(os.environ['HOME'], '.pythonhistory')

try:

readline.read_history_file(histfile)

except IOError:

pass

atexit.register(readline.write_history_file, histfile)

del os, histfile, readline, rlcompleter

3、切换至主目录增加环境变量并使生效

[root@test python2.4]# cd

[root@test ~]# vi .bashrc

#在最后一行添加：

#for python

export PYTHONSTARTUP=/usr/lib64/python2.4/startup.py

[root@test ~]# source .bashrc

4、验证

[root@test ~]# python

Python 2.4.3 (#1, Dec 10 2010, 17:24:35)

[GCC 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-50)] on linux2

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>> import sys

>>> sys.path

sys.path                 sys.path_importer_cache

sys.path_hooks

>>> sys.path