java js通讯 webview_我如何在Android的WebView中的JavaScript，Java的通信同步？

I've got WebView, JS code inside it. Also I have interface to allow Java method invocation from WebView to Java code. I need to pass data from JS to Java. To do so:

webView.loadUrl("javascript:getData()");

//Obtain Java object here

In JavaScript:

function gataData () {

//serialize data to JSON, pass it as 'native' function param

JSInterface.setLocationsData(data);// This calls a Java function setLocationsData(String param)

}

In JavaScript interface(Java code):

void setLocationsData(String param){

//parse JSON here, create Java Object

}

The problem is: I've got a delay between calling script in WebView after webView.loadUrl() and moment when data is returned to my Java code. Java code doesn't wait for JS to finish it's business. How do I solve this?

解决方案

The only (hacky) solution that I've come across is using a one second delay after calling the loadUrl. You may use the addJavaSriptInterface() to do so.

or if the JS processing takes too long you have to use callbacks

function callYourCallbackFunctionHere(toast) {

Android.callAndroidCallback(toast);

}

public class JavaScriptInterface {

Context mContext;

/** Instantiate the interface and set the context */

JavaScriptInterface(Context c) {

mContext = c;

}

/** Show a toast from the web page */

public void callAndroidCallback(String toast) {

Toast.makeText(mContext, toast, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}