medoo php,medoo.php

/*!

* Medoo database framework

* http://medoo.in

* Version 1.1.3

*

* Copyright 2016, Angel Lai

* Released under the MIT license

*/

class medoo

{

// General

protected $database_type;

protected $charset;

protected $database_name;

// For MySQL, MariaDB, MSSQL, Sybase, PostgreSQL, Oracle

protected $server;

protected $username;

protected $password;

// For SQLite

protected $database_file;

// For MySQL or MariaDB with unix_socket

protected $socket;

// Optional

protected $port;

protected $prefix;

protected $option = array();

// Variable

protected $logs = array();

protected $debug_mode = false;

public function __construct($options = null)

{

try {

$commands = array();

$dsn = '';

if (is_array($options))

{

foreach ($options as $option => $value)

{

$this->$option = $value;

}

}

else

{

return false;

}

if (

isset($this->port) &&

is_int($this->port * 1)

)

{

$port = $this->port;

}

$type = strtolower($this->database_type);

$is_port = isset($port);

if (isset($options[ 'prefix' ]))

{

$this->prefix = $options[ 'prefix' ];

}

switch ($type)

{

case 'mariadb':

$type = 'mysql';

case 'mysql':

if ($this->socket)

{

$dsn = $type . ':unix_socket=' . $this->socket . ';dbname=' . $this->database_name;

}

else

{

$dsn = $type . ':host=' . $this->server . ($is_port ? ';port=' . $port : '') . ';dbname=' . $this->database_name;

}

// Make MySQL using standard quoted identifier

$commands[] = 'SET SQL_MODE=ANSI_QUOTES';

break;

case 'pgsql':

$dsn = $type . ':host=' . $this->server . ($is_port ? ';port=' . $port : '') . ';dbname=' . $this->database_name;

break;

case 'sybase':

$dsn = 'dblib:host=' . $this->server . ($is_port ? ':' . $port : '') . ';dbname=' . $this->database_name;

break;

case 'oracle':

$dbname = $this->server ?

'//' . $this->server . ($is_port ? ':' . $port : ':1521') . '/' . $this->database_name :

$this->database_name;

$dsn = 'oci:dbname=' . $dbname . ($this->charset ? ';charset=' . $this->charset : '');

break;

case 'mssql':

$dsn = strstr(PHP_OS, 'WIN') ?

'sqlsrv:server=' . $this->server . ($is_port ? ',' . $port : '') . ';database=' . $this->database_name :

'dblib:host=' . $this->server . ($is_port ? ':' . $port : '') . ';dbname=' . $this->database_name;

// Keep MSSQL QUOTED_IDENTIFIER is ON for standard quoting

$commands[] = 'SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON';

break;

case 'sqlite':

$dsn = $type . ':' . $this->database_file;

$this->username = null;

$this->password = null;

break;

}

if (

in_array($type, array('mariadb', 'mysql', 'pgsql', 'sybase', 'mssql')) &&

$this->charset

)

{

$commands[] = "SET NAMES '" . $this->charset . "'";

}

$this->pdo = new PDO(

$dsn,

$this->username,

$this->password,

$this->option

);

foreach ($commands as $value)

{

$this->pdo->exec($value);

}

}

catch (PDOException $e) {

throw new Exception($e->getMessage());

}

}

public function query($query)

{

if ($this->debug_mode)

{

echo $query;

$this->debug_mode = false;

return false;

}

$this->logs[] = $query;

return $this->pdo->query($query);

}

public function exec($query)

{

if ($this->debug_mode)

{

echo $query;

$this->debug_mode = false;

return false;

}

$this->logs[] = $query;

return $this->pdo->exec($query);

}

public function quote($string)

{

return $this->pdo->quote($string);

}

protected function table_quote($table)

{

return '"' . $this->prefix . $table . '"';

}

protected function column_quote($string)

{

preg_match('/(\(JSON\)\s*|^#)?([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\.([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/', $string, $column_match);

if (isset($column_match[ 2 ], $column_match[ 3 ]))

{

return '"' . $this->prefix . $column_match[ 2 ] . '"."' . $column_match[ 3 ] . '"';

}

return '"' . $string . '"';

}

protected function column_push(&$columns)

{

if ($columns == '*')

{

return $columns;

}

if (is_string($columns))

{

$columns = array($columns);

}

$stack = array();

foreach ($columns as $key => $value)

{

if (is_array($value))

{

$stack[] = $this->column_push($value);

}

else

{

preg_match('/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]*)\s*\(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\)/i', $value, $match);

if (isset($match[ 1 ], $match[ 2 ]))

{

$stack[] = $this->column_quote( $match[ 1 ] ) . ' AS ' . $this->column_quote( $match[ 2 ] );

$columns[ $key ] = $match[ 2 ];

}

else

{

$stack[] = $this->column_quote( $value );

}

}

}

return implode($stack, ',');

}

protected function array_quote($array)

{

$temp = array();

foreach ($array as $value)

{

$temp[] = is_int($value) ? $value : $this->pdo->quote($value);

}

return implode($temp, ',');

}

protected function inner_conjunct($data, $conjunctor, $outer_conjunctor)

{

$haystack = array();

foreach ($data as $value)

{

$haystack[] = '(' . $this->data_implode($value, $conjunctor) . ')';

}

return implode($outer_conjunctor . ' ', $haystack);

}

protected function fn_quote($column, $string)

{

return (strpos($column, '#') === 0 && preg_match('/^[A-Z0-9\_]*\([^)]*\)$/', $string)) ?

$string :

$this->quote($string);

}

protected function data_implode($data, $conjunctor, $outer_conjunctor = null)

{

$wheres = array();

foreach ($data as $key => $value)

{

$type = gettype($value);

if (

preg_match("/^(AND|OR)(\s+#.*)?$/i", $key, $relation_match) &&

$type == 'array'

)

{

$wheres[] = 0 !== count(array_diff_key($value, array_keys(array_keys($value)))) ?

'(' . $this->data_implode($value, ' ' . $relation_match[ 1 ]) . ')' :

'(' . $this->inner_conjunct($value, ' ' . $relation_match[ 1 ], $conjunctor) . ')';

}

else

{

preg_match('/(#?)([\w\.\-]+)(\[(\>|\>\=|\|\>\

$column = $this->column_quote($match[ 2 ]);

if (isset($match[ 4 ]))

{

$operator = $match[ 4 ];

if ($operator == '!')

{

switch ($type)

{

case 'NULL':

$wheres[] = $column . ' IS NOT NULL';

break;

case 'array':

$wheres[] = $column . ' NOT IN (' . $this->array_quote($value) . ')';

break;

case 'integer':

case 'double':

$wheres[] = $column . ' != ' . $value;

break;

case 'boolean':

$wheres[] = $column . ' != ' . ($value ? '1' : '0');

break;

case 'string':

$wheres[] = $column . ' != ' . $this->fn_quote($key, $value);

break;

}

}

if ($operator == '<>' || $operator == '>

{

if ($type == 'array')

{

if ($operator == '>

{

$column .= ' NOT';

}

if (is_numeric($value[ 0 ]) && is_numeric($value[ 1 ]))

{

$wheres[] = '(' . $column . ' BETWEEN ' . $value[ 0 ] . ' AND ' . $value[ 1 ] . ')';

}

else

{

$wheres[] = '(' . $column . ' BETWEEN ' . $this->quote($value[ 0 ]) . ' AND ' . $this->quote($value[ 1 ]) . ')';

}

}

}

if ($operator == '~' || $operator == '!~')

{

if ($type != 'array')

{

$value = array($value);

}

$like_clauses = array();

foreach ($value as $item)

{

$item = strval($item);

if (preg_match('/^(?!(%|\[|_])).+(?

{

$item = '%' . $item . '%';

}

$like_clauses[] = $column . ($operator === '!~' ? ' NOT' : '') . ' LIKE ' . $this->fn_quote($key, $item);

}

$wheres[] = implode(' OR ', $like_clauses);

}

if (in_array($operator, array('>', '>=', '

{

$condition = $column . ' ' . $operator . ' ';

if (is_numeric($value))

{

$condition .= $value;

}

elseif (strpos($key, '#') === 0)

{

$condition .= $this->fn_quote($key, $value);

}

else

{

$condition .= $this->quote($value);

}

$wheres[] = $condition;

}

}

else

{

switch ($type)

{

case 'NULL':

$wheres[] = $column . ' IS NULL';

break;

case 'array':

$wheres[] = $column . ' IN (' . $this->array_quote($value) . ')';

break;

case 'integer':

case 'double':

$wheres[] = $column . ' = ' . $value;

break;

case 'boolean':

$wheres[] = $column . ' = ' . ($value ? '1' : '0');

break;

case 'string':

$wheres[] = $column . ' = ' . $this->fn_quote($key, $value);

break;

}

}

}

}

return implode($conjunctor . ' ', $wheres);

}

protected function where_clause($where)

{

$where_clause = '';

if (is_array($where))

{

$where_keys = array_keys($where);

$where_AND = preg_grep("/^AND\s*#?$/i", $where_keys);

$where_OR = preg_grep("/^OR\s*#?$/i", $where_keys);

$single_condition = array_diff_key($where, array_flip(

array('AND', 'OR', 'GROUP', 'ORDER', 'HAVING', 'LIMIT', 'LIKE', 'MATCH')

));

if ($single_condition != array())

{

$condition = $this->data_implode($single_condition, '');

if ($condition != '')

{

$where_clause = ' WHERE ' . $condition;

}

}

if (!empty($where_AND))

{

$value = array_values($where_AND);

$where_clause = ' WHERE ' . $this->data_implode($where[ $value[ 0 ] ], ' AND');

}

if (!empty($where_OR))

{

$value = array_values($where_OR);

$where_clause = ' WHERE ' . $this->data_implode($where[ $value[ 0 ] ], ' OR');

}

if (isset($where[ 'MATCH' ]))

{

$MATCH = $where[ 'MATCH' ];

if (is_array($MATCH) && isset($MATCH[ 'columns' ], $MATCH[ 'keyword' ]))

{

$where_clause .= ($where_clause != '' ? ' AND ' : ' WHERE ') . ' MATCH ("' . str_replace('.', '"."', implode($MATCH[ 'columns' ], '", "')) . '") AGAINST (' . $this->quote($MATCH[ 'keyword' ]) . ')';

}

}

if (isset($where[ 'GROUP' ]))

{

$where_clause .= ' GROUP BY ' . $this->column_quote($where[ 'GROUP' ]);

if (isset($where[ 'HAVING' ]))

{

$where_clause .= ' HAVING ' . $this->data_implode($where[ 'HAVING' ], ' AND');

}

}

if (isset($where[ 'ORDER' ]))

{

$ORDER = $where[ 'ORDER' ];

if (is_array($ORDER))

{

$stack = array();

foreach ($ORDER as $column => $value)

{

if (is_array($value))

{

$stack[] = 'FIELD(' . $this->column_quote($column) . ', ' . $this->array_quote($value) . ')';

}

else if ($value === 'ASC' || $value === 'DESC')

{

$stack[] = $this->column_quote($column) . ' ' . $value;

}

else if (is_int($column))

{

$stack[] = $this->column_quote($value);

}

}

$where_clause .= ' ORDER BY ' . implode($stack, ',');

}

else

{

$where_clause .= ' ORDER BY ' . $this->column_quote($ORDER);

}

}

if (isset($where[ 'LIMIT' ]))

{

$LIMIT = $where[ 'LIMIT' ];

if (is_numeric($LIMIT))

{

$where_clause .= ' LIMIT ' . $LIMIT;

}

if (

is_array($LIMIT) &&

is_numeric($LIMIT[ 0 ]) &&

is_numeric($LIMIT[ 1 ])

)

{

if ($this->database_type === 'pgsql')

{

$where_clause .= ' OFFSET ' . $LIMIT[ 0 ] . ' LIMIT ' . $LIMIT[ 1 ];

}

else

{

$where_clause .= ' LIMIT ' . $LIMIT[ 0 ] . ',' . $LIMIT[ 1 ];

}

}

}

}

else

{

if ($where != null)

{

$where_clause .= ' ' . $where;

}

}

return $where_clause;

}

protected function select_context($table, $join, &$columns = null, $where = null, $column_fn = null)

{

preg_match('/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\s*\(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\)/i', $table, $table_match);

if (isset($table_match[ 1 ], $table_match[ 2 ]))

{

$table = $this->table_quote($table_match[ 1 ]);

$table_query = $this->table_quote($table_match[ 1 ]) . ' AS ' . $this->table_quote($table_match[ 2 ]);

}

else

{

$table = $this->table_quote($table);

$table_query = $table;

}

$join_key = is_array($join) ? array_keys($join) : null;

if (

isset($join_key[ 0 ]) &&

strpos($join_key[ 0 ], '[') === 0

)

{

$table_join = array();

$join_array = array(

'>' => 'LEFT',

' 'RIGHT',

'<>' => 'FULL',

'> 'INNER'

);

foreach($join as $sub_table => $relation)

{

preg_match('/(\[(\|\>\)\])?([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\s?(\(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\))?/', $sub_table, $match);

if ($match[ 2 ] != '' && $match[ 3 ] != '')

{

if (is_string($relation))

{

$relation = 'USING ("' . $relation . '")';

}

if (is_array($relation))

{

// For ['column1', 'column2']

if (isset($relation[ 0 ]))

{

$relation = 'USING ("' . implode($relation, '", "') . '")';

}

else

{

$joins = array();

foreach ($relation as $key => $value)

{

$joins[] = (

strpos($key, '.') > 0 ?

// For ['tableB.column' => 'column']

$this->column_quote($key) :

// For ['column1' => 'column2']

$table . '."' . $key . '"'

) .

' = ' .

$this->table_quote(isset($match[ 5 ]) ? $match[ 5 ] : $match[ 3 ]) . '."' . $value . '"';

}

$relation = 'ON ' . implode($joins, ' AND ');

}

}

$table_name = $this->table_quote($match[ 3 ]) . ' ';

if (isset($match[ 5 ]))

{

$table_name .= 'AS ' . $this->table_quote($match[ 5 ]) . ' ';

}

$table_join[] = $join_array[ $match[ 2 ] ] . ' JOIN ' . $table_name . $relation;

}

}

$table_query .= ' ' . implode($table_join, ' ');

}

else

{

if (is_null($columns))

{

if (is_null($where))

{

if (

is_array($join) &&

isset($column_fn)

)

{

$where = $join;

$columns = null;

}

else

{

$where = null;

$columns = $join;

}

}

else

{

$where = $join;

$columns = null;

}

}

else

{

$where = $columns;

$columns = $join;

}

}

if (isset($column_fn))

{

if ($column_fn == 1)

{

$column = '1';

if (is_null($where))

{

$where = $columns;

}

}

else

{

if (empty($columns))

{

$columns = '*';

$where = $join;

}

$column = $column_fn . '(' . $this->column_push($columns) . ')';

}

}

else

{

$column = $this->column_push($columns);

}

return 'SELECT ' . $column . ' FROM ' . $table_query . $this->where_clause($where);

}

protected function data_map($index, $key, $value, $data, &$stack)

{

if (is_array($value))

{

$sub_stack = array();

foreach ($value as $sub_key => $sub_value)

{

if (is_array($sub_value))

{

$current_stack = $stack[ $index ][ $key ];

$this->data_map(false, $sub_key, $sub_value, $data, $current_stack);

$stack[ $index ][ $key ][ $sub_key ] = $current_stack[ 0 ][ $sub_key ];

}

else

{

$this->data_map(false, preg_replace('/^[\w]*\./i', "", $sub_value), $sub_key, $data, $sub_stack);

$stack[ $index ][ $key ] = $sub_stack;

}

}

}

else

{

if ($index !== false)

{

$stack[ $index ][ $value ] = $data[ $value ];

}

else

{

if (preg_match('/[a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]*\s*\(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*)\)/i', $key, $key_match))

{

$key = $key_match[ 1 ];

}

$stack[ $key ] = $data[ $key ];

}

}

}

public function select($table, $join, $columns = null, $where = null)

{

$column = $where == null ? $join : $columns;

$is_single_column = (is_string($column) && $column !== '*');

$query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $columns, $where));

$stack = array();

$index = 0;

if (!$query)

{

return false;

}

if ($columns === '*')

{

return $query->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);

}

if ($is_single_column)

{

return $query->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_COLUMN);

}

while ($row = $query->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC))

{

foreach ($columns as $key => $value)

{

if (is_array($value))

{

$this->data_map($index, $key, $value, $row, $stack);

}

else

{

$this->data_map($index, $key, preg_replace('/^[\w]*\./i', "", $value), $row, $stack);

}

}

$index++;

}

return $stack;

}

public function insert($table, $datas)

{

$lastId = array();

// Check indexed or associative array

if (!isset($datas[ 0 ]))

{

$datas = array($datas);

}

foreach ($datas as $data)

{

$values = array();

$columns = array();

foreach ($data as $key => $value)

{

$columns[] = $this->column_quote(preg_replace("/^(\(JSON\)\s*|#)/i", "", $key));

switch (gettype($value))

{

case 'NULL':

$values[] = 'NULL';

break;

case 'array':

preg_match("/\(JSON\)\s*([\w]+)/i", $key, $column_match);

$values[] = isset($column_match[ 0 ]) ?

$this->quote(json_encode($value)) :

$this->quote(serialize($value));

break;

case 'boolean':

$values[] = ($value ? '1' : '0');

break;

case 'integer':

case 'double':

case 'string':

$values[] = $this->fn_quote($key, $value);

break;

}

}

$this->exec('INSERT INTO ' . $this->table_quote($table) . ' (' . implode(', ', $columns) . ') VALUES (' . implode($values, ', ') . ')');

$lastId[] = $this->pdo->lastInsertId();

}

return count($lastId) > 1 ? $lastId : $lastId[ 0 ];

}

public function update($table, $data, $where = null)

{

$fields = array();

foreach ($data as $key => $value)

{

preg_match('/([\w]+)(\[(\+|\-|\*|\/)\])?/i', $key, $match);

if (isset($match[ 3 ]))

{

if (is_numeric($value))

{

$fields[] = $this->column_quote($match[ 1 ]) . ' = ' . $this->column_quote($match[ 1 ]) . ' ' . $match[ 3 ] . ' ' . $value;

}

}

else

{

$column = $this->column_quote(preg_replace("/^(\(JSON\)\s*|#)/i", "", $key));

switch (gettype($value))

{

case 'NULL':

$fields[] = $column . ' = NULL';

break;

case 'array':

preg_match("/\(JSON\)\s*([\w]+)/i", $key, $column_match);

$fields[] = $column . ' = ' . $this->quote(

isset($column_match[ 0 ]) ? json_encode($value) : serialize($value)

);

break;

case 'boolean':

$fields[] = $column . ' = ' . ($value ? '1' : '0');

break;

case 'integer':

case 'double':

case 'string':

$fields[] = $column . ' = ' . $this->fn_quote($key, $value);

break;

}

}

}

return $this->exec('UPDATE ' . $this->table_quote($table) . ' SET ' . implode(', ', $fields) . $this->where_clause($where));

}

public function delete($table, $where)

{

return $this->exec('DELETE FROM ' . $this->table_quote($table) . $this->where_clause($where));

}

public function replace($table, $columns, $search = null, $replace = null, $where = null)

{

if (is_array($columns))

{

$replace_query = array();

foreach ($columns as $column => $replacements)

{

foreach ($replacements as $replace_search => $replace_replacement)

{

$replace_query[] = $column . ' = REPLACE(' . $this->column_quote($column) . ', ' . $this->quote($replace_search) . ', ' . $this->quote($replace_replacement) . ')';

}

}

$replace_query = implode(', ', $replace_query);

$where = $search;

}

else

{

if (is_array($search))

{

$replace_query = array();

foreach ($search as $replace_search => $replace_replacement)

{

$replace_query[] = $columns . ' = REPLACE(' . $this->column_quote($columns) . ', ' . $this->quote($replace_search) . ', ' . $this->quote($replace_replacement) . ')';

}

$replace_query = implode(', ', $replace_query);

$where = $replace;

}

else

{

$replace_query = $columns . ' = REPLACE(' . $this->column_quote($columns) . ', ' . $this->quote($search) . ', ' . $this->quote($replace) . ')';

}

}

return $this->exec('UPDATE ' . $this->table_quote($table) . ' SET ' . $replace_query . $this->where_clause($where));

}

public function get($table, $join = null, $columns = null, $where = null)

{

$column = $where == null ? $join : $columns;

$is_single_column = (is_string($column) && $column !== '*');

$query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $columns, $where) . ' LIMIT 1');

if ($query)

{

$data = $query->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);

if (isset($data[ 0 ]))

{

if ($is_single_column)

{

return $data[ 0 ][ preg_replace('/^[\w]*\./i', "", $column) ];

}

if ($column === '*')

{

return $data[ 0 ];

}

$stack = array();

foreach ($columns as $key => $value)

{

if (is_array($value))

{

$this->data_map(0, $key, $value, $data[ 0 ], $stack);

}

else

{

$this->data_map(0, $key, preg_replace('/^[\w]*\./i', "", $value), $data[ 0 ], $stack);

}

}

return $stack[ 0 ];

}

else

{

return false;

}

}

else

{

return false;

}

}

public function has($table, $join, $where = null)

{

$column = null;

$query = $this->query('SELECT EXISTS(' . $this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, 1) . ')');

if ($query)

{

return $query->fetchColumn() === '1';

}

else

{

return false;

}

}

public function count($table, $join = null, $column = null, $where = null)

{

$query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, 'COUNT'));

return $query ? 0 + $query->fetchColumn() : false;

}

public function max($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null)

{

$query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, 'MAX'));

if ($query)

{

$max = $query->fetchColumn();

return is_numeric($max) ? $max + 0 : $max;

}

else

{

return false;

}

}

public function min($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null)

{

$query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, 'MIN'));

if ($query)

{

$min = $query->fetchColumn();

return is_numeric($min) ? $min + 0 : $min;

}

else

{

return false;

}

}

public function avg($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null)

{

$query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, 'AVG'));

return $query ? 0 + $query->fetchColumn() : false;

}

public function sum($table, $join, $column = null, $where = null)

{

$query = $this->query($this->select_context($table, $join, $column, $where, 'SUM'));

return $query ? 0 + $query->fetchColumn() : false;

}

public function action($actions)

{

if (is_callable($actions))

{

$this->pdo->beginTransaction();

$result = $actions($this);

if ($result === false)

{

$this->pdo->rollBack();

}

else

{

$this->pdo->commit();

}

}

else

{

return false;

}

}

public function debug()

{

$this->debug_mode = true;

return $this;

}

public function error()

{

return $this->pdo->errorInfo();

}

public function last_query()

{

return end($this->logs);

}

public function log()

{

return $this->logs;

}

public function info()

{

$output = array(

'server' => 'SERVER_INFO',

'driver' => 'DRIVER_NAME',

'client' => 'CLIENT_VERSION',

'version' => 'SERVER_VERSION',

'connection' => 'CONNECTION_STATUS'

);

foreach ($output as $key => $value)

{

$output[ $key ] = $this->pdo->getAttribute(constant('PDO::ATTR_' . $value));

}

return $output;

}

}

?>

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