在C#中简单使用gRPC

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 12:42:14 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 12:42:14 发布
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文章标签： c#
原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/jesen1315/p/11389936.html
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一、引言

　　本文采用gRPC官方提供的一个教程例子，通过这个例子可以学习到在.proto文件中定义服务。使用protocol buffer编译器生成服务器和客户端代码。使用C＃gRPC API为您的服务编写简单的客户端和服务器。具体可参看：https://grpc.io/docs/tutorials/basic/csharp/

二、具体步骤

  • 定义.proto文件
// Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

syntax = "proto3";

option java_multiple_files = true;
option java_package = "io.grpc.examples.routeguide";
option java_outer_classname = "RouteGuideProto";
option objc_class_prefix = "RTG";

package routeguide;

// Interface exported by the server.
service RouteGuide {
  // A simple RPC.
  //
  // Obtains the feature at a given position.
  //
  // A feature with an empty name is returned if there's no feature at the given
  // position.
  rpc GetFeature(Point) returns (Feature) {}

  // A server-to-client streaming RPC.
  //
  // Obtains the Features available within the given Rectangle.  Results are
  // streamed rather than returned at once (e.g. in a response message with a
  // repeated field), as the rectangle may cover a large area and contain a
  // huge number of features.
  rpc ListFeatures(Rectangle) returns (stream Feature) {}

  // A client-to-server streaming RPC.
  //
  // Accepts a stream of Points on a route being traversed, returning a
  // RouteSummary when traversal is completed.
  rpc RecordRoute(stream Point) returns (RouteSummary) {}

  // A Bidirectional streaming RPC.
  //
  // Accepts a stream of RouteNotes sent while a route is being traversed,
  // while receiving other RouteNotes (e.g. from other users).
  rpc RouteChat(stream RouteNote) returns (stream RouteNote) {}
}

// Points are represented as latitude-longitude pairs in the E7 representation
// (degrees multiplied by 10**7 and rounded to the nearest integer).
// Latitudes should be in the range +/- 90 degrees and longitude should be in
// the range +/- 180 degrees (inclusive).
message Point {
  int32 latitude = 1;
  int32 longitude = 2;
}

// A latitude-longitude rectangle, represented as two diagonally opposite
// points "lo" and "hi".
message Rectangle {
  // One corner of the rectangle.
  Point lo = 1;

  // The other corner of the rectangle.
  Point hi = 2;
}

// A feature names something at a given point.
//
// If a feature could not be named, the name is empty.
message Feature {
  // The name of the feature.
  string name = 1;

  // The point where the feature is detected.
  Point location = 2;
}

// A RouteNote is a message sent while at a given point.
message RouteNote {
  // The location from which the message is sent.
  Point location = 1;

  // The message to be sent.
  string message = 2;
}

// A RouteSummary is received in response to a RecordRoute rpc.
//
// It contains the number of individual points received, the number of
// detected features, and the total distance covered as the cumulative sum of
// the distance between each point.
message RouteSummary {
  // The number of points received.
  int32 point_count = 1;

  // The number of known features passed while traversing the route.
  int32 feature_count = 2;

  // The distance covered in metres.
  int32 distance = 3;

  // The duration of the traversal in seconds.
  int32 elapsed_time = 4;
}
  • 需要引入Nuget包
Install-Package Google.Protobuf
Install-Package Grpc
Install-Package Grpc.Tools
  • 生成客户端和服务器代码，在Grpc.Tools 1.17版本之后 Grpc.ToolsNuGet包与MSBuild集成从.proto文件自动生成C#代码。但是在1.17以前的版本需要使用protoc.exe和grpc_csharp_plugin.exe 来生成代码，如下命令：
protoc -I . --csharp_out . --grpc_out . --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=grpc_csharp_plugin.exe Helloworld.proto

 　　在Grpc.Tools 1.17版本之后只需要使用donet build RouteGuid.sln或者直接在Visual Studio构建项目来完成，构建重新生成目录下的以下文件RouteGuide/obj/Debug/TARGET_FRAMEWORK：RouteGuide.cs和RouteGuideGrpc.cs

// <auto-generated>
//     Generated by the protocol buffer compiler.  DO NOT EDIT!
//     source: route_guide.proto
// </auto-generated>
#pragma warning disable 1591, 0612, 3021
#region Designer generated code

using pb = global::Google.Protobuf;
using pbc = global::Google.Protobuf.Collections;
using pbr = global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection;
using scg = global::System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Routeguide {

  /// <summary>Holder for reflection information generated from route_guide.proto</summary>
  public static partial class RouteGuideReflection {

    #region Descriptor
    /// <summary>File descriptor for route_guide.proto</summary>
    public static pbr::FileDescriptor Descriptor {
      get { return descriptor; }
    }
    private static pbr::FileDescriptor descriptor;

    static RouteGuideReflection() {
      byte[] descriptorData = global::System.Convert.FromBase64String(
          string.Concat(
            "ChFyb3V0ZV9ndWlkZS5wcm90bxIKcm91dGVndWlkZSIsCgVQb2ludBIQCghs",
            "YXRpdHVkZRgBIAEoBRIRCglsb25naXR1ZGUYAiABKAUiSQoJUmVjdGFuZ2xl",
            "Eh0KAmxvGAEgASgLMhEucm91dGVndWlkZS5Qb2ludBIdCgJoaRgCIAEoCzIR",
            "LnJvdXRlZ3VpZGUuUG9pbnQiPAoHRmVhdHVyZRIMCgRuYW1lGAEgASgJEiMK",
            "CGxvY2F0aW9uGAIgASgLMhEucm91dGVndWlkZS5Qb2ludCJBCglSb3V0ZU5v",
            "dGUSIwoIbG9jYXRpb24YASABKAsyES5yb3V0ZWd1aWRlLlBvaW50Eg8KB21l",
            "c3NhZ2UYAiABKAkiYgoMUm91dGVTdW1tYXJ5EhMKC3BvaW50X2NvdW50GAEg",
            "ASgFEhUKDWZlYXR1cmVfY291bnQYAiABKAUSEAoIZGlzdGFuY2UYAyABKAUS",
            "FAoMZWxhcHNlZF90aW1lGAQgASgFMoUCCgpSb3V0ZUd1aWRlEjYKCkdldEZl",
            "YXR1cmUSES5yb3V0ZWd1aWRlLlBvaW50GhMucm91dGVndWlkZS5GZWF0dXJl",
            "IgASPgoMTGlzdEZlYXR1cmVzEhUucm91dGVndWlkZS5SZWN0YW5nbGUaEy5y",
            "b3V0ZWd1aWRlLkZlYXR1cmUiADABEj4KC1JlY29yZFJvdXRlEhEucm91dGVn",
            "dWlkZS5Qb2ludBoYLnJvdXRlZ3VpZGUuUm91dGVTdW1tYXJ5IgAoARI/CglS",
            "b3V0ZUNoYXQSFS5yb3V0ZWd1aWRlLlJvdXRlTm90ZRoVLnJvdXRlZ3VpZGUu",
            "Um91dGVOb3RlIgAoATABQjYKG2lvLmdycGMuZXhhbXBsZXMucm91dGVndWlk",
            "ZUIPUm91dGVHdWlkZVByb3RvUAGiAgNSVEdiBnByb3RvMw=="));
      descriptor = pbr::FileDescriptor.FromGeneratedCode(descriptorData,
          new pbr::FileDescriptor[] { },
          new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(null, new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo[] {
            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Routeguide.Point), global::Routeguide.Point.Parser, new[]{ "Latitude", "Longitude" }, null, null, null),
            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Routeguide.Rectangle), global::Routeguide.Rectangle.Parser, new[]{ "Lo", "Hi" }, null, null, null),
            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Routeguide.Feature), global::Routeguide.Feature.Parser, new[]{ "Name", "Location" }, null, null, null),
            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Routeguide.RouteNote), global::Routeguide.RouteNote.Parser, new[]{ "Location", "Message" }, null, null, null),
            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Routeguide.RouteSummary), global::Routeguide.RouteSummary.Parser, new[]{ "PointCount", "FeatureCount", "Distance", "ElapsedTime" }, null, null, null)
          }));
    }
    #endregion

  }
  #region Messages
  /// <summary>
  /// Points are represented as latitude-longitude pairs in the E7 representation
  /// (degrees multiplied by 10**7 and rounded to the nearest integer).
  /// Latitudes should be in the range +/- 90 degrees and longitude should be in
  /// the range +/- 180 degrees (inclusive).
  /// </summary>
  public sealed partial class Point : pb::IMessage<Point> {
    private static readonly pb::MessageParser<Point> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<Point>(() => new Point());
    private pb::UnknownFieldSet _unknownFields;
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pb::MessageParser<Point> Parser { get { return _parser; } }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
      get { return global::Routeguide.RouteGuideReflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[0]; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    pbr::MessageDescriptor pb::IMessage.Descriptor {
      get { return Descriptor; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Point() {
      OnConstruction();
    }

    partial void OnConstruction();

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Point(Point other) : this() {
      latitude_ = other.latitude_;
      longitude_ = other.longitude_;
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.Clone(other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Point Clone() {
      return new Point(this);
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "latitude" field.</summary>
    public const int LatitudeFieldNumber = 1;
    private int latitude_;
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int Latitude {
      get { return latitude_; }
      set {
        latitude_ = value;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "longitude" field.</summary>
    public const int LongitudeFieldNumber = 2;
    private int longitude_;
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int Longitude {
      get { return longitude_; }
      set {
        longitude_ = value;
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override bool Equals(object other) {
      return Equals(other as Point);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public bool Equals(Point other) {
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, null)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, this)) {
        return true;
      }
      if (Latitude != other.Latitude) return false;
      if (Longitude != other.Longitude) return false;
      return Equals(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override int GetHashCode() {
      int hash = 1;
      if (Latitude != 0) hash ^= Latitude.GetHashCode();
      if (Longitude != 0) hash ^= Longitude.GetHashCode();
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        hash ^= _unknownFields.GetHashCode();
      }
      return hash;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override string ToString() {
      return pb::JsonFormatter.ToDiagnosticString(this);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void WriteTo(pb::CodedOutputStream output) {
      if (Latitude != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(8);
        output.WriteInt32(Latitude);
      }
      if (Longitude != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(16);
        output.WriteInt32(Longitude);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        _unknownFields.WriteTo(output);
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int CalculateSize() {
      int size = 0;
      if (Latitude != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(Latitude);
      }
      if (Longitude != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(Longitude);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        size += _unknownFields.CalculateSize();
      }
      return size;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(Point other) {
      if (other == null) {
        return;
      }
      if (other.Latitude != 0) {
        Latitude = other.Latitude;
      }
      if (other.Longitude != 0) {
        Longitude = other.Longitude;
      }
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFrom(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(pb::CodedInputStream input) {
      uint tag;
      while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
        switch(tag) {
          default:
            _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFieldFrom(_unknownFields, input);
            break;
          case 8: {
            Latitude = input.ReadInt32();
            break;
          }
          case 16: {
            Longitude = input.ReadInt32();
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }

  }

  /// <summary>
  /// A latitude-longitude rectangle, represented as two diagonally opposite
  /// points "lo" and "hi".
  /// </summary>
  public sealed partial class Rectangle : pb::IMessage<Rectangle> {
    private static readonly pb::MessageParser<Rectangle> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<Rectangle>(() => new Rectangle());
    private pb::UnknownFieldSet _unknownFields;
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pb::MessageParser<Rectangle> Parser { get { return _parser; } }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
      get { return global::Routeguide.RouteGuideReflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[1]; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    pbr::MessageDescriptor pb::IMessage.Descriptor {
      get { return Descriptor; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Rectangle() {
      OnConstruction();
    }

    partial void OnConstruction();

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Rectangle(Rectangle other) : this() {
      lo_ = other.lo_ != null ? other.lo_.Clone() : null;
      hi_ = other.hi_ != null ? other.hi_.Clone() : null;
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.Clone(other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Rectangle Clone() {
      return new Rectangle(this);
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "lo" field.</summary>
    public const int LoFieldNumber = 1;
    private global::Routeguide.Point lo_;
    /// <summary>
    /// One corner of the rectangle.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public global::Routeguide.Point Lo {
      get { return lo_; }
      set {
        lo_ = value;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "hi" field.</summary>
    public const int HiFieldNumber = 2;
    private global::Routeguide.Point hi_;
    /// <summary>
    /// The other corner of the rectangle.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public global::Routeguide.Point Hi {
      get { return hi_; }
      set {
        hi_ = value;
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override bool Equals(object other) {
      return Equals(other as Rectangle);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public bool Equals(Rectangle other) {
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, null)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, this)) {
        return true;
      }
      if (!object.Equals(Lo, other.Lo)) return false;
      if (!object.Equals(Hi, other.Hi)) return false;
      return Equals(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override int GetHashCode() {
      int hash = 1;
      if (lo_ != null) hash ^= Lo.GetHashCode();
      if (hi_ != null) hash ^= Hi.GetHashCode();
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        hash ^= _unknownFields.GetHashCode();
      }
      return hash;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override string ToString() {
      return pb::JsonFormatter.ToDiagnosticString(this);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void WriteTo(pb::CodedOutputStream output) {
      if (lo_ != null) {
        output.WriteRawTag(10);
        output.WriteMessage(Lo);
      }
      if (hi_ != null) {
        output.WriteRawTag(18);
        output.WriteMessage(Hi);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        _unknownFields.WriteTo(output);
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int CalculateSize() {
      int size = 0;
      if (lo_ != null) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeMessageSize(Lo);
      }
      if (hi_ != null) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeMessageSize(Hi);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        size += _unknownFields.CalculateSize();
      }
      return size;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(Rectangle other) {
      if (other == null) {
        return;
      }
      if (other.lo_ != null) {
        if (lo_ == null) {
          lo_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
        }
        Lo.MergeFrom(other.Lo);
      }
      if (other.hi_ != null) {
        if (hi_ == null) {
          hi_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
        }
        Hi.MergeFrom(other.Hi);
      }
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFrom(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(pb::CodedInputStream input) {
      uint tag;
      while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
        switch(tag) {
          default:
            _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFieldFrom(_unknownFields, input);
            break;
          case 10: {
            if (lo_ == null) {
              lo_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
            }
            input.ReadMessage(lo_);
            break;
          }
          case 18: {
            if (hi_ == null) {
              hi_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
            }
            input.ReadMessage(hi_);
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }

  }

  /// <summary>
  /// A feature names something at a given point.
  ///
  /// If a feature could not be named, the name is empty.
  /// </summary>
  public sealed partial class Feature : pb::IMessage<Feature> {
    private static readonly pb::MessageParser<Feature> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<Feature>(() => new Feature());
    private pb::UnknownFieldSet _unknownFields;
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pb::MessageParser<Feature> Parser { get { return _parser; } }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
      get { return global::Routeguide.RouteGuideReflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[2]; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    pbr::MessageDescriptor pb::IMessage.Descriptor {
      get { return Descriptor; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Feature() {
      OnConstruction();
    }

    partial void OnConstruction();

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Feature(Feature other) : this() {
      name_ = other.name_;
      location_ = other.location_ != null ? other.location_.Clone() : null;
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.Clone(other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public Feature Clone() {
      return new Feature(this);
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "name" field.</summary>
    public const int NameFieldNumber = 1;
    private string name_ = "";
    /// <summary>
    /// The name of the feature.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public string Name {
      get { return name_; }
      set {
        name_ = pb::ProtoPreconditions.CheckNotNull(value, "value");
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "location" field.</summary>
    public const int LocationFieldNumber = 2;
    private global::Routeguide.Point location_;
    /// <summary>
    /// The point where the feature is detected.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public global::Routeguide.Point Location {
      get { return location_; }
      set {
        location_ = value;
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override bool Equals(object other) {
      return Equals(other as Feature);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public bool Equals(Feature other) {
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, null)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, this)) {
        return true;
      }
      if (Name != other.Name) return false;
      if (!object.Equals(Location, other.Location)) return false;
      return Equals(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override int GetHashCode() {
      int hash = 1;
      if (Name.Length != 0) hash ^= Name.GetHashCode();
      if (location_ != null) hash ^= Location.GetHashCode();
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        hash ^= _unknownFields.GetHashCode();
      }
      return hash;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override string ToString() {
      return pb::JsonFormatter.ToDiagnosticString(this);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void WriteTo(pb::CodedOutputStream output) {
      if (Name.Length != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(10);
        output.WriteString(Name);
      }
      if (location_ != null) {
        output.WriteRawTag(18);
        output.WriteMessage(Location);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        _unknownFields.WriteTo(output);
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int CalculateSize() {
      int size = 0;
      if (Name.Length != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeStringSize(Name);
      }
      if (location_ != null) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeMessageSize(Location);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        size += _unknownFields.CalculateSize();
      }
      return size;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(Feature other) {
      if (other == null) {
        return;
      }
      if (other.Name.Length != 0) {
        Name = other.Name;
      }
      if (other.location_ != null) {
        if (location_ == null) {
          location_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
        }
        Location.MergeFrom(other.Location);
      }
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFrom(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(pb::CodedInputStream input) {
      uint tag;
      while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
        switch(tag) {
          default:
            _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFieldFrom(_unknownFields, input);
            break;
          case 10: {
            Name = input.ReadString();
            break;
          }
          case 18: {
            if (location_ == null) {
              location_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
            }
            input.ReadMessage(location_);
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }

  }

  /// <summary>
  /// A RouteNote is a message sent while at a given point.
  /// </summary>
  public sealed partial class RouteNote : pb::IMessage<RouteNote> {
    private static readonly pb::MessageParser<RouteNote> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<RouteNote>(() => new RouteNote());
    private pb::UnknownFieldSet _unknownFields;
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pb::MessageParser<RouteNote> Parser { get { return _parser; } }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
      get { return global::Routeguide.RouteGuideReflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[3]; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    pbr::MessageDescriptor pb::IMessage.Descriptor {
      get { return Descriptor; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public RouteNote() {
      OnConstruction();
    }

    partial void OnConstruction();

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public RouteNote(RouteNote other) : this() {
      location_ = other.location_ != null ? other.location_.Clone() : null;
      message_ = other.message_;
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.Clone(other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public RouteNote Clone() {
      return new RouteNote(this);
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "location" field.</summary>
    public const int LocationFieldNumber = 1;
    private global::Routeguide.Point location_;
    /// <summary>
    /// The location from which the message is sent.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public global::Routeguide.Point Location {
      get { return location_; }
      set {
        location_ = value;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "message" field.</summary>
    public const int MessageFieldNumber = 2;
    private string message_ = "";
    /// <summary>
    /// The message to be sent.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public string Message {
      get { return message_; }
      set {
        message_ = pb::ProtoPreconditions.CheckNotNull(value, "value");
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override bool Equals(object other) {
      return Equals(other as RouteNote);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public bool Equals(RouteNote other) {
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, null)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, this)) {
        return true;
      }
      if (!object.Equals(Location, other.Location)) return false;
      if (Message != other.Message) return false;
      return Equals(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override int GetHashCode() {
      int hash = 1;
      if (location_ != null) hash ^= Location.GetHashCode();
      if (Message.Length != 0) hash ^= Message.GetHashCode();
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        hash ^= _unknownFields.GetHashCode();
      }
      return hash;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override string ToString() {
      return pb::JsonFormatter.ToDiagnosticString(this);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void WriteTo(pb::CodedOutputStream output) {
      if (location_ != null) {
        output.WriteRawTag(10);
        output.WriteMessage(Location);
      }
      if (Message.Length != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(18);
        output.WriteString(Message);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        _unknownFields.WriteTo(output);
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int CalculateSize() {
      int size = 0;
      if (location_ != null) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeMessageSize(Location);
      }
      if (Message.Length != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeStringSize(Message);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        size += _unknownFields.CalculateSize();
      }
      return size;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(RouteNote other) {
      if (other == null) {
        return;
      }
      if (other.location_ != null) {
        if (location_ == null) {
          location_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
        }
        Location.MergeFrom(other.Location);
      }
      if (other.Message.Length != 0) {
        Message = other.Message;
      }
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFrom(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(pb::CodedInputStream input) {
      uint tag;
      while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
        switch(tag) {
          default:
            _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFieldFrom(_unknownFields, input);
            break;
          case 10: {
            if (location_ == null) {
              location_ = new global::Routeguide.Point();
            }
            input.ReadMessage(location_);
            break;
          }
          case 18: {
            Message = input.ReadString();
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }

  }

  /// <summary>
  /// A RouteSummary is received in response to a RecordRoute rpc.
  ///
  /// It contains the number of individual points received, the number of
  /// detected features, and the total distance covered as the cumulative sum of
  /// the distance between each point.
  /// </summary>
  public sealed partial class RouteSummary : pb::IMessage<RouteSummary> {
    private static readonly pb::MessageParser<RouteSummary> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<RouteSummary>(() => new RouteSummary());
    private pb::UnknownFieldSet _unknownFields;
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pb::MessageParser<RouteSummary> Parser { get { return _parser; } }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
      get { return global::Routeguide.RouteGuideReflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[4]; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    pbr::MessageDescriptor pb::IMessage.Descriptor {
      get { return Descriptor; }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public RouteSummary() {
      OnConstruction();
    }

    partial void OnConstruction();

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public RouteSummary(RouteSummary other) : this() {
      pointCount_ = other.pointCount_;
      featureCount_ = other.featureCount_;
      distance_ = other.distance_;
      elapsedTime_ = other.elapsedTime_;
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.Clone(other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public RouteSummary Clone() {
      return new RouteSummary(this);
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "point_count" field.</summary>
    public const int PointCountFieldNumber = 1;
    private int pointCount_;
    /// <summary>
    /// The number of points received.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int PointCount {
      get { return pointCount_; }
      set {
        pointCount_ = value;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "feature_count" field.</summary>
    public const int FeatureCountFieldNumber = 2;
    private int featureCount_;
    /// <summary>
    /// The number of known features passed while traversing the route.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int FeatureCount {
      get { return featureCount_; }
      set {
        featureCount_ = value;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "distance" field.</summary>
    public const int DistanceFieldNumber = 3;
    private int distance_;
    /// <summary>
    /// The distance covered in metres.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int Distance {
      get { return distance_; }
      set {
        distance_ = value;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Field number for the "elapsed_time" field.</summary>
    public const int ElapsedTimeFieldNumber = 4;
    private int elapsedTime_;
    /// <summary>
    /// The duration of the traversal in seconds.
    /// </summary>
    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int ElapsedTime {
      get { return elapsedTime_; }
      set {
        elapsedTime_ = value;
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override bool Equals(object other) {
      return Equals(other as RouteSummary);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public bool Equals(RouteSummary other) {
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, null)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (ReferenceEquals(other, this)) {
        return true;
      }
      if (PointCount != other.PointCount) return false;
      if (FeatureCount != other.FeatureCount) return false;
      if (Distance != other.Distance) return false;
      if (ElapsedTime != other.ElapsedTime) return false;
      return Equals(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override int GetHashCode() {
      int hash = 1;
      if (PointCount != 0) hash ^= PointCount.GetHashCode();
      if (FeatureCount != 0) hash ^= FeatureCount.GetHashCode();
      if (Distance != 0) hash ^= Distance.GetHashCode();
      if (ElapsedTime != 0) hash ^= ElapsedTime.GetHashCode();
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        hash ^= _unknownFields.GetHashCode();
      }
      return hash;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public override string ToString() {
      return pb::JsonFormatter.ToDiagnosticString(this);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void WriteTo(pb::CodedOutputStream output) {
      if (PointCount != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(8);
        output.WriteInt32(PointCount);
      }
      if (FeatureCount != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(16);
        output.WriteInt32(FeatureCount);
      }
      if (Distance != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(24);
        output.WriteInt32(Distance);
      }
      if (ElapsedTime != 0) {
        output.WriteRawTag(32);
        output.WriteInt32(ElapsedTime);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        _unknownFields.WriteTo(output);
      }
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public int CalculateSize() {
      int size = 0;
      if (PointCount != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(PointCount);
      }
      if (FeatureCount != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(FeatureCount);
      }
      if (Distance != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(Distance);
      }
      if (ElapsedTime != 0) {
        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(ElapsedTime);
      }
      if (_unknownFields != null) {
        size += _unknownFields.CalculateSize();
      }
      return size;
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(RouteSummary other) {
      if (other == null) {
        return;
      }
      if (other.PointCount != 0) {
        PointCount = other.PointCount;
      }
      if (other.FeatureCount != 0) {
        FeatureCount = other.FeatureCount;
      }
      if (other.Distance != 0) {
        Distance = other.Distance;
      }
      if (other.ElapsedTime != 0) {
        ElapsedTime = other.ElapsedTime;
      }
      _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFrom(_unknownFields, other._unknownFields);
    }

    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
    public void MergeFrom(pb::CodedInputStream input) {
      uint tag;
      while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
        switch(tag) {
          default:
            _unknownFields = pb::UnknownFieldSet.MergeFieldFrom(_unknownFields, input);
            break;
          case 8: {
            PointCount = input.ReadInt32();
            break;
          }
          case 16: {
            FeatureCount = input.ReadInt32();
            break;
          }
          case 24: {
            Distance = input.ReadInt32();
            break;
          }
          case 32: {
            ElapsedTime = input.ReadInt32();
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }

  }

  #endregion

}

#endregion Designer generated code
View Code 
// <auto-generated>
//     Generated by the protocol buffer compiler.  DO NOT EDIT!
//     source: route_guide.proto
// </auto-generated>
// Original file comments:
// Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
#pragma warning disable 0414, 1591
#region Designer generated code

using grpc = global::Grpc.Core;

namespace Routeguide {
  /// <summary>
  /// Interface exported by the server.
  /// </summary>
  public static partial class RouteGuide
  {
    static readonly string __ServiceName = "routeguide.RouteGuide";

    static readonly grpc::Marshaller<global::Routeguide.Point> __Marshaller_routeguide_Point = grpc::Marshallers.Create((arg) => global::Google.Protobuf.MessageExtensions.ToByteArray(arg), global::Routeguide.Point.Parser.ParseFrom);
    static readonly grpc::Marshaller<global::Routeguide.Feature> __Marshaller_routeguide_Feature = grpc::Marshallers.Create((arg) => global::Google.Protobuf.MessageExtensions.ToByteArray(arg), global::Routeguide.Feature.Parser.ParseFrom);
    static readonly grpc::Marshaller<global::Routeguide.Rectangle> __Marshaller_routeguide_Rectangle = grpc::Marshallers.Create((arg) => global::Google.Protobuf.MessageExtensions.ToByteArray(arg), global::Routeguide.Rectangle.Parser.ParseFrom);
    static readonly grpc::Marshaller<global::Routeguide.RouteSummary> __Marshaller_routeguide_RouteSummary = grpc::Marshallers.Create((arg) => global::Google.Protobuf.MessageExtensions.ToByteArray(arg), global::Routeguide.RouteSummary.Parser.ParseFrom);
    static readonly grpc::Marshaller<global::Routeguide.RouteNote> __Marshaller_routeguide_RouteNote = grpc::Marshallers.Create((arg) => global::Google.Protobuf.MessageExtensions.ToByteArray(arg), global::Routeguide.RouteNote.Parser.ParseFrom);

    static readonly grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.Point, global::Routeguide.Feature> __Method_GetFeature = new grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.Point, global::Routeguide.Feature>(
        grpc::MethodType.Unary,
        __ServiceName,
        "GetFeature",
        __Marshaller_routeguide_Point,
        __Marshaller_routeguide_Feature);

    static readonly grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.Rectangle, global::Routeguide.Feature> __Method_ListFeatures = new grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.Rectangle, global::Routeguide.Feature>(
        grpc::MethodType.ServerStreaming,
        __ServiceName,
        "ListFeatures",
        __Marshaller_routeguide_Rectangle,
        __Marshaller_routeguide_Feature);

    static readonly grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.Point, global::Routeguide.RouteSummary> __Method_RecordRoute = new grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.Point, global::Routeguide.RouteSummary>(
        grpc::MethodType.ClientStreaming,
        __ServiceName,
        "RecordRoute",
        __Marshaller_routeguide_Point,
        __Marshaller_routeguide_RouteSummary);

    static readonly grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.RouteNote, global::Routeguide.RouteNote> __Method_RouteChat = new grpc::Method<global::Routeguide.RouteNote, global::Routeguide.RouteNote>(
        grpc::MethodType.DuplexStreaming,
        __ServiceName,
        "RouteChat",
        __Marshaller_routeguide_RouteNote,
        __Marshaller_routeguide_RouteNote);

    /// <summary>Service descriptor</summary>
    public static global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.ServiceDescriptor Descriptor
    {
      get { return global::Routeguide.RouteGuideReflection.Descriptor.Services[0]; }
    }

    /// <summary>Base class for server-side implementations of RouteGuide</summary>
    public abstract partial class RouteGuideBase
    {
      /// <summary>
      /// A simple RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the feature at a given position.
      ///
      /// A feature with an empty name is returned if there's no feature at the given
      /// position.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request received from the client.</param>
      /// <param name="context">The context of the server-side call handler being invoked.</param>
      /// <returns>The response to send back to the client (wrapped by a task).</returns>
      public virtual global::System.Threading.Tasks.Task<global::Routeguide.Feature> GetFeature(global::Routeguide.Point request, grpc::ServerCallContext context)
      {
        throw new grpc::RpcException(new grpc::Status(grpc::StatusCode.Unimplemented, ""));
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// A server-to-client streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the Features available within the given Rectangle.  Results are
      /// streamed rather than returned at once (e.g. in a response message with a
      /// repeated field), as the rectangle may cover a large area and contain a
      /// huge number of features.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request received from the client.</param>
      /// <param name="responseStream">Used for sending responses back to the client.</param>
      /// <param name="context">The context of the server-side call handler being invoked.</param>
      /// <returns>A task indicating completion of the handler.</returns>
      public virtual global::System.Threading.Tasks.Task ListFeatures(global::Routeguide.Rectangle request, grpc::IServerStreamWriter<global::Routeguide.Feature> responseStream, grpc::ServerCallContext context)
      {
        throw new grpc::RpcException(new grpc::Status(grpc::StatusCode.Unimplemented, ""));
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// A client-to-server streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Accepts a stream of Points on a route being traversed, returning a
      /// RouteSummary when traversal is completed.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="requestStream">Used for reading requests from the client.</param>
      /// <param name="context">The context of the server-side call handler being invoked.</param>
      /// <returns>The response to send back to the client (wrapped by a task).</returns>
      public virtual global::System.Threading.Tasks.Task<global::Routeguide.RouteSummary> RecordRoute(grpc::IAsyncStreamReader<global::Routeguide.Point> requestStream, grpc::ServerCallContext context)
      {
        throw new grpc::RpcException(new grpc::Status(grpc::StatusCode.Unimplemented, ""));
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// A Bidirectional streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Accepts a stream of RouteNotes sent while a route is being traversed,
      /// while receiving other RouteNotes (e.g. from other users).
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="requestStream">Used for reading requests from the client.</param>
      /// <param name="responseStream">Used for sending responses back to the client.</param>
      /// <param name="context">The context of the server-side call handler being invoked.</param>
      /// <returns>A task indicating completion of the handler.</returns>
      public virtual global::System.Threading.Tasks.Task RouteChat(grpc::IAsyncStreamReader<global::Routeguide.RouteNote> requestStream, grpc::IServerStreamWriter<global::Routeguide.RouteNote> responseStream, grpc::ServerCallContext context)
      {
        throw new grpc::RpcException(new grpc::Status(grpc::StatusCode.Unimplemented, ""));
      }

    }

    /// <summary>Client for RouteGuide</summary>
    public partial class RouteGuideClient : grpc::ClientBase<RouteGuideClient>
    {
      /// <summary>Creates a new client for RouteGuide</summary>
      /// <param name="channel">The channel to use to make remote calls.</param>
      public RouteGuideClient(grpc::Channel channel) : base(channel)
      {
      }
      /// <summary>Creates a new client for RouteGuide that uses a custom <c>CallInvoker</c>.</summary>
      /// <param name="callInvoker">The callInvoker to use to make remote calls.</param>
      public RouteGuideClient(grpc::CallInvoker callInvoker) : base(callInvoker)
      {
      }
      /// <summary>Protected parameterless constructor to allow creation of test doubles.</summary>
      protected RouteGuideClient() : base()
      {
      }
      /// <summary>Protected constructor to allow creation of configured clients.</summary>
      /// <param name="configuration">The client configuration.</param>
      protected RouteGuideClient(ClientBaseConfiguration configuration) : base(configuration)
      {
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// A simple RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the feature at a given position.
      ///
      /// A feature with an empty name is returned if there's no feature at the given
      /// position.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request to send to the server.</param>
      /// <param name="headers">The initial metadata to send with the call. This parameter is optional.</param>
      /// <param name="deadline">An optional deadline for the call. The call will be cancelled if deadline is hit.</param>
      /// <param name="cancellationToken">An optional token for canceling the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The response received from the server.</returns>
      public virtual global::Routeguide.Feature GetFeature(global::Routeguide.Point request, grpc::Metadata headers = null, global::System.DateTime? deadline = null, global::System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(global::System.Threading.CancellationToken))
      {
        return GetFeature(request, new grpc::CallOptions(headers, deadline, cancellationToken));
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A simple RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the feature at a given position.
      ///
      /// A feature with an empty name is returned if there's no feature at the given
      /// position.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request to send to the server.</param>
      /// <param name="options">The options for the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The response received from the server.</returns>
      public virtual global::Routeguide.Feature GetFeature(global::Routeguide.Point request, grpc::CallOptions options)
      {
        return CallInvoker.BlockingUnaryCall(__Method_GetFeature, null, options, request);
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A simple RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the feature at a given position.
      ///
      /// A feature with an empty name is returned if there's no feature at the given
      /// position.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request to send to the server.</param>
      /// <param name="headers">The initial metadata to send with the call. This parameter is optional.</param>
      /// <param name="deadline">An optional deadline for the call. The call will be cancelled if deadline is hit.</param>
      /// <param name="cancellationToken">An optional token for canceling the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncUnaryCall<global::Routeguide.Feature> GetFeatureAsync(global::Routeguide.Point request, grpc::Metadata headers = null, global::System.DateTime? deadline = null, global::System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(global::System.Threading.CancellationToken))
      {
        return GetFeatureAsync(request, new grpc::CallOptions(headers, deadline, cancellationToken));
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A simple RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the feature at a given position.
      ///
      /// A feature with an empty name is returned if there's no feature at the given
      /// position.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request to send to the server.</param>
      /// <param name="options">The options for the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncUnaryCall<global::Routeguide.Feature> GetFeatureAsync(global::Routeguide.Point request, grpc::CallOptions options)
      {
        return CallInvoker.AsyncUnaryCall(__Method_GetFeature, null, options, request);
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A server-to-client streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the Features available within the given Rectangle.  Results are
      /// streamed rather than returned at once (e.g. in a response message with a
      /// repeated field), as the rectangle may cover a large area and contain a
      /// huge number of features.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request to send to the server.</param>
      /// <param name="headers">The initial metadata to send with the call. This parameter is optional.</param>
      /// <param name="deadline">An optional deadline for the call. The call will be cancelled if deadline is hit.</param>
      /// <param name="cancellationToken">An optional token for canceling the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncServerStreamingCall<global::Routeguide.Feature> ListFeatures(global::Routeguide.Rectangle request, grpc::Metadata headers = null, global::System.DateTime? deadline = null, global::System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(global::System.Threading.CancellationToken))
      {
        return ListFeatures(request, new grpc::CallOptions(headers, deadline, cancellationToken));
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A server-to-client streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Obtains the Features available within the given Rectangle.  Results are
      /// streamed rather than returned at once (e.g. in a response message with a
      /// repeated field), as the rectangle may cover a large area and contain a
      /// huge number of features.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="request">The request to send to the server.</param>
      /// <param name="options">The options for the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncServerStreamingCall<global::Routeguide.Feature> ListFeatures(global::Routeguide.Rectangle request, grpc::CallOptions options)
      {
        return CallInvoker.AsyncServerStreamingCall(__Method_ListFeatures, null, options, request);
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A client-to-server streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Accepts a stream of Points on a route being traversed, returning a
      /// RouteSummary when traversal is completed.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="headers">The initial metadata to send with the call. This parameter is optional.</param>
      /// <param name="deadline">An optional deadline for the call. The call will be cancelled if deadline is hit.</param>
      /// <param name="cancellationToken">An optional token for canceling the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncClientStreamingCall<global::Routeguide.Point, global::Routeguide.RouteSummary> RecordRoute(grpc::Metadata headers = null, global::System.DateTime? deadline = null, global::System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(global::System.Threading.CancellationToken))
      {
        return RecordRoute(new grpc::CallOptions(headers, deadline, cancellationToken));
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A client-to-server streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Accepts a stream of Points on a route being traversed, returning a
      /// RouteSummary when traversal is completed.
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="options">The options for the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncClientStreamingCall<global::Routeguide.Point, global::Routeguide.RouteSummary> RecordRoute(grpc::CallOptions options)
      {
        return CallInvoker.AsyncClientStreamingCall(__Method_RecordRoute, null, options);
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A Bidirectional streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Accepts a stream of RouteNotes sent while a route is being traversed,
      /// while receiving other RouteNotes (e.g. from other users).
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="headers">The initial metadata to send with the call. This parameter is optional.</param>
      /// <param name="deadline">An optional deadline for the call. The call will be cancelled if deadline is hit.</param>
      /// <param name="cancellationToken">An optional token for canceling the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncDuplexStreamingCall<global::Routeguide.RouteNote, global::Routeguide.RouteNote> RouteChat(grpc::Metadata headers = null, global::System.DateTime? deadline = null, global::System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(global::System.Threading.CancellationToken))
      {
        return RouteChat(new grpc::CallOptions(headers, deadline, cancellationToken));
      }
      /// <summary>
      /// A Bidirectional streaming RPC.
      ///
      /// Accepts a stream of RouteNotes sent while a route is being traversed,
      /// while receiving other RouteNotes (e.g. from other users).
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="options">The options for the call.</param>
      /// <returns>The call object.</returns>
      public virtual grpc::AsyncDuplexStreamingCall<global::Routeguide.RouteNote, global::Routeguide.RouteNote> RouteChat(grpc::CallOptions options)
      {
        return CallInvoker.AsyncDuplexStreamingCall(__Method_RouteChat, null, options);
      }
      /// <summary>Creates a new instance of client from given <c>ClientBaseConfiguration</c>.</summary>
      protected override RouteGuideClient NewInstance(ClientBaseConfiguration configuration)
      {
        return new RouteGuideClient(configuration);
      }
    }

    /// <summary>Creates service definition that can be registered with a server</summary>
    /// <param name="serviceImpl">An object implementing the server-side handling logic.</param>
    public static grpc::ServerServiceDefinition BindService(RouteGuideBase serviceImpl)
    {
      return grpc::ServerServiceDefinition.CreateBuilder()
          .AddMethod(__Method_GetFeature, serviceImpl.GetFeature)
          .AddMethod(__Method_ListFeatures, serviceImpl.ListFeatures)
          .AddMethod(__Method_RecordRoute, serviceImpl.RecordRoute)
          .AddMethod(__Method_RouteChat, serviceImpl.RouteChat).Build();
    }

    /// <summary>Register service method implementations with a service binder. Useful when customizing the service binding logic.
    /// Note: this method is part of an experimental API that can change or be removed without any prior notice.</summary>
    /// <param name="serviceBinder">Service methods will be bound by calling <c>AddMethod</c> on this object.</param>
    /// <param name="serviceImpl">An object implementing the server-side handling logic.</param>
    public static void BindService(grpc::ServiceBinderBase serviceBinder, RouteGuideBase serviceImpl)
    {
      serviceBinder.AddMethod(__Method_GetFeature, serviceImpl.GetFeature);
      serviceBinder.AddMethod(__Method_ListFeatures, serviceImpl.ListFeatures);
      serviceBinder.AddMethod(__Method_RecordRoute, serviceImpl.RecordRoute);
      serviceBinder.AddMethod(__Method_RouteChat, serviceImpl.RouteChat);
    }

  }
}
#endregion
View Code
  • 创建服务器
  1. 通过继承从我们的服务定义生成的基类来实现服务功能：执行我们服务的实际“工作”。
  2. 运行gRPC服务器以侦听来自客户端的请求并返回服务响应。
// Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

using Grpc.Core;
using Grpc.Core.Utils;

namespace Routeguide
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Example implementation of RouteGuide server.
    /// </summary>
    public class RouteGuideImpl : RouteGuide.RouteGuideBase
    {
        readonly List<Feature> features;
        readonly object myLock = new object();
        readonly Dictionary<Point, List<RouteNote>> routeNotes = new Dictionary<Point, List<RouteNote>>();

        public RouteGuideImpl(List<Feature> features)
        {
            this.features = features;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the feature at the requested point. If no feature at that location
        /// exists, an unnammed feature is returned at the provided location.
        /// </summary>
        public override Task<Feature> GetFeature(Point request, ServerCallContext context)
        {
            return Task.FromResult(CheckFeature(request));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets all features contained within the given bounding rectangle.
        /// </summary>
        public override async Task ListFeatures(Rectangle request, IServerStreamWriter<Feature> responseStream, ServerCallContext context)
        {
            var responses = features.FindAll( (feature) => feature.Exists() && request.Contains(feature.Location) );
            foreach (var response in responses)
            {
                await responseStream.WriteAsync(response);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets a stream of points, and responds with statistics about the "trip": number of points,
        /// number of known features visited, total distance traveled, and total time spent.
        /// </summary>
        public override async Task<RouteSummary> RecordRoute(IAsyncStreamReader<Point> requestStream, ServerCallContext context)
        {
            int pointCount = 0;
            int featureCount = 0;
            int distance = 0;
            Point previous = null;
            var stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
            stopwatch.Start();

            while (await requestStream.MoveNext())
            {
                var point = requestStream.Current;
                pointCount++;
                if (CheckFeature(point).Exists())
                {
                    featureCount++;
                }
                if (previous != null)
                {
                    distance += (int) previous.GetDistance(point);
                }
                previous = point;
            }

            stopwatch.Stop();
            
            return new RouteSummary
            {
                PointCount = pointCount,
                FeatureCount = featureCount,
                Distance = distance,
                ElapsedTime = (int)(stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000)
            };
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Receives a stream of message/location pairs, and responds with a stream of all previous
        /// messages at each of those locations.
        /// </summary>
        public override async Task RouteChat(IAsyncStreamReader<RouteNote> requestStream, IServerStreamWriter<RouteNote> responseStream, ServerCallContext context)
        {
            while (await requestStream.MoveNext())
            {
                var note = requestStream.Current;
                List<RouteNote> prevNotes = AddNoteForLocation(note.Location, note);
                foreach (var prevNote in prevNotes)
                {
                    await responseStream.WriteAsync(prevNote);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Adds a note for location and returns a list of pre-existing notes for that location (not containing the newly added note).
        /// </summary>
        private List<RouteNote> AddNoteForLocation(Point location, RouteNote note)
        {
            lock (myLock)
            {
                List<RouteNote> notes;
                if (!routeNotes.TryGetValue(location, out notes)) {
                    notes = new List<RouteNote>();
                    routeNotes.Add(location, notes);
                }
                var preexistingNotes = new List<RouteNote>(notes);
                notes.Add(note);
                return preexistingNotes;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the feature at the given point.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="location">the location to check</param>
        /// <returns>The feature object at the point Note that an empty name indicates no feature.</returns>
        private Feature CheckFeature(Point location)
        {
            var result = features.FirstOrDefault((feature) => feature.Location.Equals(location));
            if (result == null)
            {
                // No feature was found, return an unnamed feature.
                return new Feature { Name = "", Location = location };
            }
            return result;
        }
    }
}
View Code 
// Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

using Grpc.Core;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Routeguide
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            const int Port = 50052;

            var features = RouteGuideUtil.ParseFeatures(RouteGuideUtil.DefaultFeaturesFile);

            Server server = new Server
            {
                Services = { RouteGuide.BindService(new RouteGuideImpl(features)) },
                Ports = { new ServerPort("localhost", Port, ServerCredentials.Insecure) }
            };
            server.Start();

            Console.WriteLine("RouteGuide server listening on port " + Port);
            Console.WriteLine("Press any key to stop the server...");
            Console.ReadKey();

            server.ShutdownAsync().Wait();
        }
    }
}
View Code

　　如您所见，我们使用Grpc.Core.Server类构建和启动我们的服务器。为此，我们：

  1. 创建一个实例Grpc.Core.Server。
  2. 创建我们的服务实现类的实例RouteGuideImpl。
  3. 通过将其服务定义添加到Services集合来注册我们的服务实现 （我们从生成的RouteGuide.BindService方法中获取服务定义 ）。
  4. 指定我们要用于侦听客户端请求的地址和端口。这是通过添加ServerPort到Ports集合来完成的。
  5. 调用Start服务器实例为我们的服务启动RPC服务器。
  • 　创建客户端
// Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

using Grpc.Core;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Routeguide
{
    class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Sample client code that makes gRPC calls to the server.
        /// </summary>
        public class RouteGuideClient
        {
            readonly RouteGuide.RouteGuideClient client;

            public RouteGuideClient(RouteGuide.RouteGuideClient client)
            {
                this.client = client;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// Blocking unary call example.  Calls GetFeature and prints the response.
            /// </summary>
            public void GetFeature(int lat, int lon)
            {
                try
                {
                    Log("*** GetFeature: lat={0} lon={1}", lat, lon);

                    Point request = new Point { Latitude = lat, Longitude = lon };
                    
                    Feature feature = client.GetFeature(request);
                    if (feature.Exists())
                    {
                        Log("Found feature called \"{0}\" at {1}, {2}",
                            feature.Name, feature.Location.GetLatitude(), feature.Location.GetLongitude());
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Log("Found no feature at {0}, {1}",
                            feature.Location.GetLatitude(), feature.Location.GetLongitude());
                    }
                }
                catch (RpcException e)
                {
                    Log("RPC failed " + e);
                    throw;
                }
            }

  
            /// <summary>
            /// Server-streaming example. Calls listFeatures with a rectangle of interest. Prints each response feature as it arrives.
            /// </summary>
            public async Task ListFeatures(int lowLat, int lowLon, int hiLat, int hiLon)
            {
                try
                {
                    Log("*** ListFeatures: lowLat={0} lowLon={1} hiLat={2} hiLon={3}", lowLat, lowLon, hiLat,
                        hiLon);

                    Rectangle request = new Rectangle
                    {
                        Lo = new Point { Latitude = lowLat, Longitude = lowLon },
                        Hi = new Point { Latitude = hiLat, Longitude = hiLon }
                    };
                    
                    using (var call = client.ListFeatures(request))
                    {
                        var responseStream = call.ResponseStream;
                        StringBuilder responseLog = new StringBuilder("Result: ");

                        while (await responseStream.MoveNext())
                        {
                            Feature feature = responseStream.Current;
                            responseLog.Append(feature.ToString());
                        }
                        Log(responseLog.ToString());
                    }
                }
                catch (RpcException e)
                {
                    Log("RPC failed " + e); 
                    throw;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// Client-streaming example. Sends numPoints randomly chosen points from features 
            /// with a variable delay in between. Prints the statistics when they are sent from the server.
            /// </summary>
            public async Task RecordRoute(List<Feature> features, int numPoints)
            {
                try
                {
                    Log("*** RecordRoute");
                    using (var call = client.RecordRoute())
                    {
                        // Send numPoints points randomly selected from the features list.
                        StringBuilder numMsg = new StringBuilder();
                        Random rand = new Random();
                        for (int i = 0; i < numPoints; ++i)
                        {
                            int index = rand.Next(features.Count);
                            Point point = features[index].Location;
                            Log("Visiting point {0}, {1}", point.GetLatitude(), point.GetLongitude());

                            await call.RequestStream.WriteAsync(point);

                            // A bit of delay before sending the next one.
                            await Task.Delay(rand.Next(1000) + 500);    
                        }
                        await call.RequestStream.CompleteAsync();

                        RouteSummary summary = await call.ResponseAsync;
                        Log("Finished trip with {0} points. Passed {1} features. "
                            + "Travelled {2} meters. It took {3} seconds.", summary.PointCount,
                            summary.FeatureCount, summary.Distance, summary.ElapsedTime);

                        Log("Finished RecordRoute");
                    }
                }
                catch (RpcException e)
                {
                    Log("RPC failed", e);
                    throw;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// Bi-directional streaming example. Send some chat messages, and print any
            /// chat messages that are sent from the server.
            /// </summary>
            public async Task RouteChat()
            {
                try
                {
                    Log("*** RouteChat");
                    var requests = new List<RouteNote>
                    {
                        NewNote("First message", 0, 0),
                        NewNote("Second message", 0, 1),
                        NewNote("Third message", 1, 0),
                        NewNote("Fourth message", 0, 0)
                    };

                    using (var call = client.RouteChat())
                    {
                        var responseReaderTask = Task.Run(async () =>
                        {
                            while (await call.ResponseStream.MoveNext())
                            {
                                var note = call.ResponseStream.Current;
                                Log("Got message \"{0}\" at {1}, {2}", note.Message, 
                                    note.Location.Latitude, note.Location.Longitude);
                            }
                        });

                        foreach (RouteNote request in requests)
                        {
                            Log("Sending message \"{0}\" at {1}, {2}", request.Message,
                                request.Location.Latitude, request.Location.Longitude);

                            await call.RequestStream.WriteAsync(request);
                        }
                        await call.RequestStream.CompleteAsync();
                        await responseReaderTask;

                        Log("Finished RouteChat");
                    }
                }
                catch (RpcException e)
                {
                    Log("RPC failed", e);
                    throw;
                }
            }

            private void Log(string s, params object[] args)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(string.Format(s, args));
            }

            private void Log(string s)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(s);
            }

            private RouteNote NewNote(string message, int lat, int lon)
            {
                return new RouteNote
                {
                    Message = message,
                    Location = new Point { Latitude = lat, Longitude = lon }
                };
            }
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var channel = new Channel("127.0.0.1:50052", ChannelCredentials.Insecure);
            var client = new RouteGuideClient(new RouteGuide.RouteGuideClient(channel));

            // Looking for a valid feature
            client.GetFeature(409146138, -746188906);

            // Feature missing.
            client.GetFeature(0, 0);

            // Looking for features between 40, -75 and 42, -73.
            client.ListFeatures(400000000, -750000000, 420000000, -730000000).Wait();

            // Record a few randomly selected points from the features file.
            client.RecordRoute(RouteGuideUtil.ParseFeatures(RouteGuideUtil.DefaultFeaturesFile), 10).Wait();

            // Send and receive some notes.
            client.RouteChat().Wait();

            channel.ShutdownAsync().Wait();
            Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit...");
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}
View Code
  •  最后可以在Visual Studio中启动项目RouteGuideClient和RouteGuideServer

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/jesen1315/p/11389936.html

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习的零基础资料，也有适合3年以上经验的小伙伴深入学习提升的进阶课程，基本涵盖了95%以上Golang知识点，真正体系化！**
c# 与GRPC通信
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下面是一个简单的示例，展示了如何在C#中使用gRPC进行通信： 1. 创建.proto文件，比如hello.proto，包含以下内容： ``` syntax = "proto3"; service HelloService { rpc SayHello (HelloRequest) returns ...
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