C#调用gRPC的步骤及详细说明及.NET7 gRPC JSON转码+OpenAPI

新建项目  引入Nuget包

Install-Package Google.Protobuf
Install-Package Grpc
Install-Package Grpc.Tools
Install-Package Grpc.Core

Proto文件格式大致如下，具体自行百度查看

 

syntax = "proto3";

option csharp_namespace = "GrpcNetService";

package case;

// The greeting service definition.
service Caseer {
  // Sends a greeting
  rpc SayHello (CaseRequest) returns (CaseReply);
  rpc GetCase(CaseRequest) returns (CaseReply);
  rpc GetCaseList(CaseRequest) returns (CaseListReply);
  rpc GetCaseByID(CaseRequest) returns (CaseInfoReply);

}

message CaseListReply{
	repeated CaseDto CaseDto=1;
}
message	CaseDto{
	string caseID=1;
	string caseName=2;
	string descriptCon=3;
	string major=4;
	string createTime=5;
	int32 Sex=6;
}
message CaseInfoReply{
	string caseInfo=1;
}
// The request message containing the user's name.
message CaseRequest {
  string name = 1;
}

// The response message containing the greetings.
message CaseReply {
  string message = 1;
}

在项目的找到packages 文件夹 ，下面执行的路径修改为packages的相关路径

packages同级新建gRPCDemo文件夹（用于存放要使用的Proto文件及生成C#代码 文件）

 在packages上一级执行cmd ，生成的文件Copy到要使用的项目中

packages\Grpc.Tools.2.50.0\tools\windows_x64\protoc.exe -I gRPCDemo --csharp_out GRPCDemo gRPCDemo\*.proto  --grpc_out gRPCDemo --plugin=protoc-gen-grpc=packages\Grpc.Tools.2.50.0\tools\windows_x64\grpc_csharp_plugin.exe

新建服务端及客户端 copy生成的Protocol生成的文件到项目中

在服务端 进行服务接口实现 新建文件夹gRpcService 在该文件夹创建对应的类

​
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Grpc.Core;
using GrpcNetService;
using WPFAppDemo.DBHelper;

namespace WPFAppDemo.gRpcService
{
    class CaseService : Caseer.CaseerBase
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 返回List
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request"></param>
        /// <param name="context"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public override Task<CaseListReply> GetCaseList(CaseRequest request, ServerCallContext context)
        {
            using (var db = new DataBaseEntities())
            {
                string strName = string.Empty;
                List<CaseDto> caselist = new List<CaseDto>();
                var list = db.T_Case.ToList();
                foreach (var item in list)
                {
                    caselist.Add(new CaseDto { CaseID = item.ID, CaseName = item.Name, CreateTime = item.CreateTime.ToString(), DescriptCon = item.Describe, Major = item.Major, Sex = item.Sex });
                   // strName += item.Name + ",";
                }
                CaseListReply caseListReply = new CaseListReply();
                caseListReply.CaseDto.AddRange(caselist);
                return Task.FromResult(caseListReply);
            }
            //return base.GetCaseList(request, context);
        }

        public override Task<CaseInfoReply> GetCaseByID (CaseRequest request, ServerCallContext context)
        {

            using (var db = new DataBaseEntities())
            {
                string strName = string.Empty;
                var caseModel = db.T_Case.FirstOrDefault();
  
                 strName += caseModel.Name + ","+ caseModel.CreateTime+caseModel.Difficulty+caseModel.Describe;
    
                return Task.FromResult(new CaseInfoReply() { CaseInfo = strName });
            }
           // return base.GetCaseByID(request, responseStream, context);
        }

        public override Task<CaseReply> GetCase(CaseRequest request,  ServerCallContext context)
        {
            using (var db = new DataBaseEntities())
            {
                string strName = string.Empty;
                var list = db.T_Case.ToList();
                foreach (var item in list)
                {
                    strName += item.Name + ",";
                }
                return Task.FromResult(new CaseReply() { Message = strName });
            }
        }
    }
}

​

以上代码中含有链接数据的相关已忽略，为了测试可以做假数据操作即可！

服务端主程序代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using WPFAppDemo.Common;
using WPFAppDemo.DBHelper;
using Grpc.Core;
using WPFAppDemo.gRpcService;
using GrpcNetService;

namespace WPFAppDemo
{


    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        private Server server;

        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.Loaded += OnLoaded;
        }
        private void OnLoaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            server = new Server()
            {
                Services = { Caseer.BindService(new CaseService()) },
                Ports = { new ServerPort("localhost", 8099, ServerCredentials.Insecure) }
            };
            server.Start();
            Console.WriteLine("Service running……");
        }
    }
}

 客户端代码如下：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using Grpc.Core;
using GrpcNetService;

namespace WPFGRPCClient
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        private Channel channel;
        private Caseer.CaseerClient client;
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.Loaded += OnLoaded;
        }
        private void OnLoaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {


                channel = new Channel("localhost", 8099, ChannelCredentials.Insecure);
                client = new Caseer.CaseerClient(channel);
                var response = client.GetCaseByID(new CaseRequest() { Name = "Link Sun" });

                var caseListStr = client.GetCase(new CaseRequest() { });

                var caselist=client.GetCaseList(new CaseRequest());

                MessageBox.Show(caseListStr+"\r\n"+caselist.ToString());
                // lvResponse.Items.Add(response);
                Console.WriteLine(response);

            }
            catch (Exception)
            {

                throw;
            }
        }
    }
}

启动服务端 客户端查看效果

.NET7 gRPC JSON转码+OpenAPI

参照地址  ：

Wpf的gRpc的Server/Client - 非法关键字 - 博客园

C#调用gRPC的步骤及详细说明（踩坑后总结）_xulong5000的博客-CSDN博客_c# grpc

C# 搭建GRPC，实现双向通信_glmushroom的博客-CSDN博客_c# grpc

在C#中使用gRPC及protobuf简介_whereismatrix的博客-CSDN博客

在C#中简单使用gRPC - 走看看

七丶google.protobuf的使用以及protobuff的map,list书写_YYyyCCCcccBb的博客-CSDN博客_protobuf list