jpa复合主键的使用

AirLinePk复合主键类

package com.ljq.entity;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Embeddable;

/**
* 使用复合主键要满足的条件
*
* 1、要实现序列化 2、提供默认的构造方法 3、实现hashCope
*
* @author Administrator
*
*/

@SuppressWarnings( " serial " )
@Embeddable // embeddable: 可嵌入的
public class AirLinePk implements java.io.Serializable {
@Column(length = 3 )
private String startCity; // 出发城市

@Column(length = 3 )
private String endCity; // 抵达城市

public AirLinePk() {
super ();
}

public AirLinePk(String startCity, String endCity) {
super ();
this .startCity = startCity;
this .endCity = endCity;
}

public String getEndCity() {
return endCity;
}

public void setEndCity(String endCity) {
this .endCity = endCity;
}

public String getStartCity() {
return startCity;
}

public void setStartCity(String startCity) {
this .startCity = startCity;
}

@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int PRIME = 31 ;
int result = 1 ;
result = PRIME * result + ((endCity == null ) ? 0 : endCity.hashCode());
result = PRIME * result
+ ((startCity == null ) ? 0 : startCity.hashCode());
return result;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if ( this == obj)
return true ;
if (obj == null )
return false ;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false ;
final AirLinePk other = (AirLinePk) obj;
if (endCity == null ) {
if (other.endCity != null )
return false ;
} else if ( ! endCity.equals(other.endCity))
return false ;
if (startCity == null ) {
if (other.startCity != null )
return false ;
} else if ( ! startCity.equals(other.startCity))
return false ;
return true ;
}

}

AirLine实体类

package com.ljq.entity;


import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.EmbeddedId;
import javax.persistence.Entity;

@SuppressWarnings( " serial " )
@Entity
public class AirLine implements java.io.Serializable{
@EmbeddedId
private AirLinePk id;

@Column(length = 20 )
private String name;

public AirLine() {
super ();
}

public AirLine(String startCity,String endCity, String name) {
this .id = new AirLinePk(startCity,endCity);
this .name = name;
}


public AirLinePk getId() {
return id;
}

public void setId(AirLinePk id) {
this .id = id;
}

public String getName() {
return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this .name = name;
}




}

PKTest测试类

package com.ljq.test;

import java.util.List;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;

import org.junit.Test;

import com.ljq.entity.AirLine;
import com.ljq.entity.AirLinePk;

public class PKTest {

@Test
public void save() {
EntityManagerFactory factory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory( " ljq " );
EntityManager em = factory.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();

em.persist( new AirLine( " PEK " , " SHA " , " 北京飞上海 " ));


em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
factory.close();

}

@Test
public void find() {
EntityManagerFactory factory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory( " ljq " );
EntityManager em = factory.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();

AirLine airLine = em.find(AirLine. class , new AirLinePk( " PEK " , " SHA " ));
System.out.println(airLine.getName());


em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
factory.close();

}

@Test
public void update() {
EntityManagerFactory factory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory( " ljq " );
EntityManager em = factory.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();

AirLine airLine = em.getReference(AirLine. class , new AirLinePk( " PEK " , " SHA " ));
airLine.setName( " 北京飞上海北京飞上海 " );
em.merge(airLine);


em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
factory.close();

}

@SuppressWarnings({ " unused " , " unchecked " })
@Test
public void list() {
EntityManagerFactory factory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory( " ljq " );
EntityManager em = factory.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();


List < AirLine > airLines = em.createQuery( " select o from AirLine o " ).getResultList();
for (AirLine air:airLines){
System.out.println(air.getName());
}

em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
factory.close();

}

@SuppressWarnings({ " unused " , " unchecked " })
@Test
public void detele() {
EntityManagerFactory factory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory( " ljq " );
EntityManager em = factory.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();


em.remove(em.getReference(AirLine. class , new AirLinePk( " PEK " , " SHA " )));

em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
factory.close();

}

/**
* 用来判断映射是否成功
*
*/
@Test
public void test() {
Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory( " ljq " );
}

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/linjiqin/archive/2011/03/09/1978680.html