C# 设置全局热键

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Collections;

namespace HotKey1
{
    
public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        
public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        
public delegate void HotkeyEventHandler(int HotKeyID);
        
private int Hotkey1;
        
public class Hotkey : System.Windows.Forms.IMessageFilter
        {
            Hashtable keyIDs 
= new Hashtable();
            IntPtr hWnd;

            
public event HotkeyEventHandler OnHotkey;

            
public enum KeyFlags
            {
                MOD_ALT 
= 0x1,
                MOD_CONTROL 
= 0x2,
                MOD_SHIFT 
= 0x4,
                MOD_WIN 
= 0x8
            }
            [DllImport(
"user32.dll")]
            
public static extern UInt32 RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id, UInt32 fsModifiers, UInt32 vk);

            [DllImport(
"user32.dll")]
            
public static extern UInt32 UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id);

            [DllImport(
"kernel32.dll")]
            
public static extern UInt32 GlobalAddAtom(String lpString);

            [DllImport(
"kernel32.dll")]
            
public static extern UInt32 GlobalDeleteAtom(UInt32 nAtom);

            
public Hotkey(IntPtr hWnd)
            {
                
this.hWnd = hWnd;
                Application.AddMessageFilter(
this);
            }

            
public int RegisterHotkey(Keys Key, KeyFlags keyflags)
            {
                UInt32 hotkeyid 
= GlobalAddAtom(System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
                RegisterHotKey((IntPtr)hWnd, hotkeyid, (UInt32)keyflags, (UInt32)Key);
                keyIDs.Add(hotkeyid, hotkeyid);
                
return (int)hotkeyid;
            }

            
public void UnregisterHotkeys()
            {
                Application.RemoveMessageFilter(
this);
                
foreach (UInt32 key in keyIDs.Values)
                {
                    UnregisterHotKey(hWnd, key);
                    GlobalDeleteAtom(key);
                }
            }

            
public bool PreFilterMessage(ref System.Windows.Forms.Message m)
            {
                
if (m.Msg == 0x312)
                {
                    
if (OnHotkey != null)
                    {
                        
foreach (UInt32 key in keyIDs.Values)
                        {
                            
if ((UInt32)m.WParam == key)
                            {
                                OnHotkey((
int)m.WParam);
                                
return true;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                
return false;
            }
        }

        
public void OnHotkey(int HotkeyID) //Ctrl+F2隐藏窗体,再按显示窗体。
        {
            
if (HotkeyID == Hotkey1)
            {
                
if (this.Visible == true)
                    
this.Visible = false;
                
else
                    
this.Visible = true;
            }
            
else
            {
                
this.Visible = false;
            }
        }

        
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Hotkey hotkey;
            hotkey 
= new Hotkey(this.Handle);
            Hotkey1 
= hotkey.RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys.F2, Hotkey.KeyFlags.MOD_CONTROL);   //定义快键(Ctrl + F2)
            hotkey.OnHotkey += new HotkeyEventHandler(OnHotkey);
        }
    }
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lhking/archive/2009/03/16/1413245.html

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