python如何生成坐标列表,在python matplotlib中绘制（x，y）坐标列表

I have a list of pairs (a, b) that I would like to plot with matplotlib in python as actual x-y coordinates. Currently, it is making two plots, where the index of the list gives the x-coordinate, and the first plot's y values are the as in the pairs and the second plot's y values are the bs in the pairs.

To clarify, my data looks like this: li = [(a,b), (c,d), ... , (t, u)]

I want to do a one-liner that just calls plt.plot() incorrect.

If I didn't require a one-liner I could trivially do:

xs = [x[0] for x in li]

ys = [x[1] for x in li]

plt.plot(xs, ys)

How can I get matplotlib to plot these pairs as x-y coordinates?

解决方案import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

N = 50

x = np.random.rand(N)

y = np.random.rand(N)

plt.scatter(x, y)

plt.show()

will produce:

To unpack your data from pairs into lists use zip:

x, y = zip(*li)

So, the one-liner:

plt.scatter(*zip(*li))