Structure and Mechanical Properties of Welded Joint of Φ336 mm × 31 mm Pipe of Martensite Heat Resistant Steel P91
Zhao Zhenduo;Chen Jinhu;Yuan Lingyun;Pan Xiaojuan;Technology Center,Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd;
The welding process with tungsten-arc inert(argon)-gas(TIG) backing,shielded metal-arc welding(SMAW) covered electrode filling and capping on P91 steel tube(/%:0.09 C,0.45 Si,0.32 Mn,8.9Cr,0.95 Mo,0.21 V,0.78 Nb,0.014A1,0.05N) has been carried out by using ER90S-B9 welding wire and covered electrode(/%:0.08~0.12 C,0.4~0.6Si,0.5~1.4Mn,8.5~10.5Cr,0.85~1.15 Mo,0.18~0.29 V,0.06~0.10 Nb,≤0.015 Al,0.03 ~0.07N).Results show that the welded joint of P91 steel tube without crack,slag inclusions,crater and blowhole etc welding seam defects,the structure of welding seam is tempered sorbite with tempered martensite in partial region and the structure of base metal and heat affected zone is tempered sorbite;of welding joint the mechanical properties are tensile strength R_m 653 ~ 665 MPa,yield strength R_(p0.2) 497 ~ 504 MPa,elongation A 21.8%~ 22.9%,and impact energy63.8 ~77.2 J all meet the requirement of standard GB5310-2008 and AMSE SA 335-2007.
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