A spectrum analyzer measures the magnitude of an input signal
versus frequency within the full frequency range of the
instrument.
频谱分析仪测量输入信号仪器整个频率范围内的频率的幅度。
The primary use is to measure the power of the spectrum of known
and unknown signals.
主要应用是测量已知和未知信号频谱的功率。
By analyzing the spectra of electrical signals, dominant
frequency, power, distortion, harmonics, bandwidth, and other
spectral components of a signal can be observed that are not easily
detectable in time domain waveforms. These parameters are useful in
the characterization of electronic devices, such as wireless
transmitters.
通过分析电信号的频谱,可以观察到在时域波形中不容易检测的信号,主要有频率,功率,失真,谐波,带宽和信号的其它频谱分量。
这些参数可用于表征电子设备,例如无线发射器。
Swept-tuned
As discussed above in types, a swept-tuned spectrum analyzer
down-converts a portion of the input signal spectrum to the center
frequency of a band-pass filter by sweeping the voltage-controlled
oscillator through a range of frequencies, enabling the
consideration of the full frequency range of the instrument.
如上所述,通过在一定频率范围内扫描压控振荡器,扫频调谐频谱分析仪将输入信号频谱的一部分下变频到带通滤波器的中心频率,从而能够考虑仪器的全频率范围。
The bandwidth of the band-pass filter dictates the resolution
bandwidth, which is related to the minimum bandwidth detectable by
the instrument. As demonstrated by the animation to the right, the
smaller the bandwidth, the more spectral resolution. However, there
is a trade-off be