CentOS Linux 环境 Rails 安装记录

最近安装 Redmine 需要安装  Rails 下, 在CentOS Linux 5.3下 Rails 的安装过程记录如下。 注： MySQL, Rmagick等是为了进一步安装Redmine安装的。

1. 准备工作

   # yum install httpd \
   httpd - devel \
   openssl - devel \
   zlib - devel \
   mysql - server \
   mysql - devel \
   gcc \
   gcc - c ++ \
   curl - devel

2. Ruby, RubyGems

   Ruby

   # cd ~/source/
   # wget ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.8/ruby-1.8.7-p174.tar.gz -C ~/source/
   # tar xvzf ~/source/ruby-1.8.7-p174.tar.gz -C ../build/
   # cd ../build/ruby-1.8.7-p174
   # ./configure && make && make install
   # ruby -v
   ruby 1.8 . 7 ( 2009 - 06 - 12 patchlevel 174 ) [i686 - linux]

   RubyGems

   # wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/73882/rubygems-1.4.2.tgz -C ~/source/
   # tar xvzf ~/source/rubygems-1.4.2.tgz -C ../build/
   # cd ../rubygems-1.5.2
   # ruby setup.rb
   # gem -v
   1.4 . 2

3. Rails, Passenger(mod_rails), Rmagick, MySQL gem

   Rails 2.3.11

   # gem install rails -v=2.3.11

   Passenger

   # gem install passenger
   passenger - install - apache2 - module

   安装完成后按照提示将下面的内容添加到httpd.conf

      LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.4/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
      PassengerRoot /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.4
      PassengerRuby /usr/local/bin/ruby
   

   MySQL gem

   # gem install gem

   安装过程会产生很多“No definition for ”的打印，不需要管它。

   Rmagick 1.15.17

   在安装rmagick之前需要先安装ImageMagick-devel和TrueType字体

   # gem install libjpeg libtiff libpng libwmf ghostscript ImageMagick-devel
   # yum install rpm-build cabextract
   # wget http://corefonts.sourceforge.net/msttcorefonts-2.0-1.spec -P ~/source/
   # vim ~/source/msttcorefonts-2.0-1.spec
   将 msttcorefonts-2.0-1.spec 第9行
   

   %define fontdir / usr / share / fonts /% {name}
   修改为
   

   %define fontdir / usr / share / fonts / default / TrueType
   安装字体
   

   # rpmbuild -bb msttcorefonts-2.0-1.spec
   # rpm -ivh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/noarch/msttcorefonts-2.0-1.noarch.rpm
   测试一下
   

   # convert label:abc abc.gif
   # ll abc.gif
   - rw - r -- r -- 1 root root 555 Mar 3 21 : 04 abc . gif
   最后安装Rmagick 1.15.17
   

   # gem install rmagick -v 1.15.17

参考链接：

http://www.catapult-creative.com/2009/02/04/installing-rails-on-centos-5/

http://corefonts.sourceforge.net/

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/gnome/archive/2011/03/03/1969469.html