importjavax.crypto.Cipher;importjavax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;importjavax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;importsun.misc.BASE64Decoder;importsun.misc.BASE64Encoder;/*** AES 是一种可逆加密算法,对用户的敏感信息加密处理
* 对原始数据进行AES加密后,在进行Base64编码转化;*/
public classAESOperator {/** 加密用的Key 可以用26个字母和数字组成
* 此处使用AES-128-CBC加密模式,key需要为16位。*/
private String sKey = "0123456789abcdef";private String ivParameter = "0123456789abcdef";private static AESOperator instance = null;privateAESOperator() {
}public staticAESOperator getInstance() {if (instance == null)
instance= newAESOperator();returninstance;
}//加密
public String encrypt(String sSrc) throwsException {
Cipher cipher= Cipher.getInstance("AES / CBC / PKCS5Padding");byte[] raw =sKey.getBytes();
SecretKeySpec skeySpec= new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
IvParameterSpec iv= new IvParameterSpec(ivParameter.getBytes());//使用CBC模式,需要一个向量iv,可增加加密算法的强度
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));return new BASE64Encoder().encode(encrypted);//此处使用BASE64做转码。
}//解密
public String decrypt(String sSrc) throwsException {try{byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("ASCII");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec= new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher= Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
IvParameterSpec iv= newIvParameterSpec(ivParameter.getBytes());
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);byte[] encrypted1 = new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(sSrc);//先用base64解密
byte[] original =cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
String originalString= new String(original, "utf-8");returnoriginalString;
}catch(Exception ex) {return null;
}
}public static void main(String[] args) throwsException {//需要加密的字串
String cSrc = "我来自www.wenhq.com";
System.out.println(cSrc);//加密
long lStart =System.currentTimeMillis();
String enString=AESOperator.getInstance().encrypt(cSrc);
System.out.println("加密后的字串是:" +enString);long lUseTime = System.currentTimeMillis() -lStart;
System.out.println("加密耗时:" + lUseTime + "毫秒");//解密
lStart =System.currentTimeMillis();
String DeString=AESOperator.getInstance().decrypt(enString);
System.out.println("解密后的字串是:" +DeString);
lUseTime= System.currentTimeMillis() -lStart;
System.out.println("解密耗时:" + lUseTime + "毫秒");
}
}