python urllib post_Python3.6通过自带的urllib通过get或post方法请求url

Python3.6通过自带的urllib通过get或post方法请求url

# coding:utf-8

from urllib import request

from urllib import parse

url = "http://10.1.2.151/ctower-mall-c/sys/login/login.do"

data = {"id":"wdb","pwd":"wdb"}

params="?"

for key in data:

params = params + key + "=" + data[key] + "&"

print("Get方法参数："+params)

headers = {

#heard部分直接通过chrome部分request header部分

'Accept':'application/json, text/plain, */*',

'Accept-Encoding':'gzip, deflate',

'Accept-Language':'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8',

'Connection':'keep-alive',

'Content-Length':'14', #get方式提交的数据长度，如果是post方式，转成get方式：【id=wdb&pwd=wdb】

'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',

'Referer':'http://10.1.2.151/',

'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; Nexus 5 Build/MRA58N) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/48.0.2564.23 Mobile Safari/537.36'

}

data = parse.urlencode(data).encode('utf-8')

req = request.Request(url, headers=headers, data=data) #POST方法

#req = request.Request(url+params) # GET方法

page = request.urlopen(req).read()

page = page.decode('utf-8')

print(page)