///WPF 文件里面是建有一个button,一个TextBox,和一个TextBlock
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using ClassLibrary1;
namespace WpfApplication2
{
/// <summary>
/// Window1.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class Window1 : Window
{
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Class1 driver = new Class1();
bool isHasError;
textBlock1.Text = driver.CompileAndRun(textBox1.Text, out isHasError);
if (isHasError)
{
textBlock1.Background = Brushes.Red;
}
}
}
}
///然后是另外一个类。 不同的命名空间,要用的话记到引用并且使用using
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
//using WpfApplication2;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.IO;
using Microsoft.CSharp;
using System.Reflection;
namespace ClassLibrary1
{
public class Class1
{
private string prefix =
"using System;" +
"public static class Driver" +
"{" +
"public static void Run()" +
"{";
private string postfix = "}" +
"}";
public string CompileAndRun(string input, out bool isHasError)
{
isHasError = false;
string returnData = null;
CompilerResults results = null;
using (CSharpCodeProvider provider = new CSharpCodeProvider())
{
CompilerParameters options = new CompilerParameters();
options.GenerateInMemory = true;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append(prefix);
sb.Append(input);
sb.Append(postfix);
results = provider.CompileAssemblyFromSource(options, sb.ToString());
}
if (results.Errors.HasErrors)
{
isHasError = true;
StringBuilder errorMessage = new StringBuilder();
foreach (CompilerError item in results.Errors)
{
errorMessage.AppendFormat("{0} {1}", item.Line, item.ErrorText);
}
returnData = errorMessage.ToString();
}
else
{
TextWriter temp = Console.Out;
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
Console.SetOut(sw);
Type driverType = results.CompiledAssembly.GetType("Driver");
///这个就是反射。
driverType.InvokeMember("Run", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod | BindingFlags.Static |
BindingFlags.Public,null,null,null);
Console.SetOut(temp);
returnData = sw.ToString();
}
return returnData;
}
}
}
/
自己写的一个反射的例子。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.CSharp;
using System.IO;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
DoThis doThis = new DoThis();
}
}
public class DoThis
{
Type myTestType = null;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
string CodeStart = "using System;"+
"public static class MyTest" +
"{" +
"public static void Drive()" +
"{"+
"Console.WriteLine("+"\""+"我用了Drive方法了"+"\""+");";
string CodeEnd = "}" +
"}";
public DoThis()
{
sb.Append(CodeStart);
sb.Append(CodeEnd);
CompilerResults results = null;
using (CSharpCodeProvider csProv = new CSharpCodeProvider())
{
CompilerParameters options = new CompilerParameters();
options.GenerateInMemory = true;
//results = csProv.CompileAssemblyFromSource(options, sb.ToString());
results = csProv.CompileAssemblyFromSource(options, sb.ToString());
//Console.WriteLine(results.ToString());
}
if (results.Errors.HasErrors)
{
Console.WriteLine("出错了");
foreach (CompilerError item in results.Errors)
{
Console.WriteLine(item.ErrorText.ToString()+item.Line.ToString());
}
}
else
{
TextWriter temp = Console.Out;
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
Console.SetOut(sw);
Console.WriteLine(results.CompiledAssembly.GetType("MyTest").ToString());
myTestType=results.CompiledAssembly.GetType("MyTest");
myTestType.InvokeMember("Drive", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod | BindingFlags.Static |
BindingFlags.Public, null, null, null);
Console.SetOut(temp);
Console.WriteLine(sw.ToString());
}
}
}
}