101 LINQ Samples: Conversion Operators

ToArray

This sample uses ToArray to immediately evaluate a sequence into an array.

public void Linq54(){    double[] doubles = { 1.7, 2.3, 1.9, 4.1, 2.9 };     var sortedDoubles =        from d in doubles        orderby d descending        select d;    var doublesArray = sortedDoubles.ToArray();     Console.WriteLine("Every other double from highest to lowest:");    for (int d = 0; d < doublesArray.Length; d += 2)    {        Console.WriteLine(doublesArray[d]);    }}

Result

Every other double from highest to lowest:
4.1
2.3
1.7

ToList

This sample uses ToList to immediately evaluate a sequence into a List<T>.

public void Linq55(){    string[] words = { "cherry", "apple", "blueberry" };     var sortedWords =        from w in words        orderby w        select w;    var wordList = sortedWords.ToList();     Console.WriteLine("The sorted word list:");    foreach (var w in wordList)    {        Console.WriteLine(w);    }}

Result

The sorted word list:
apple
blueberry
cherry

ToDictionary

This sample uses ToDictionary to immediately evaluate a sequence and a related key expression into a dictionary.

public void Linq56(){    var scoreRecords = new[] { new {Name = "Alice", Score = 50},                                new {Name = "Bob"  , Score = 40},                                new {Name = "Cathy", Score = 45}                            };     var scoreRecordsDict = scoreRecords.ToDictionary(sr => sr.Name);     Console.WriteLine("Bob's score: {0}", scoreRecordsDict["Bob"]);}

Result

Bob's score: { Name = Bob, Score = 40 }

OfType

This sample uses OfType to return only the elements of the array that are of type double.

public void Linq57(){    object[] numbers = { null, 1.0, "two", 3, "four", 5, "six", 7.0 };     var doubles = numbers.OfType<double>();     Console.WriteLine("Numbers stored as doubles:");    foreach (var d in doubles)    {        Console.WriteLine(d);    }}

Result

Numbers stored as doubles:
1
7

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zjz008/archive/2011/03/13/1982919.html