SurfaceView 拍照功能

//代码部分

  1 public class CameraActivity extends Activity    
  2     implements Callback, OnClickListener {   
  3   
  4     private static final int MENU_START = 1;   
  5     private static final int MENU_UP=2;
  6     private static final int MENU_CANCEL=2;
  7     private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;   
  8     private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;   
  9     private Camera mCamera;   
 10     private boolean mPreviewRunning;   
 11     private ImageView mImageView;   
 12   
 13     /**  
 14      * 拍照的回调接口  
 15      */  
 16     PictureCallback mPictureCallback = new PictureCallback() {   
 17   
 18         public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {   
 19             Log.d("PictureCallback", "...onPictureTaken...");   
 20             if (data != null) {   
 21                     try {
 22                                         DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/camera.jpg"));
 23                                         dataOutputStream.write(data);
 24                                         dataOutputStream.flush();
 25                                 } catch (Exception e) {
 26                                         Log.e("PictureCallback", e.toString());
 27                                 }
 28                 Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0,   
 29                         data.length);   
 30                 mImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);   
 31                 mImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   
 32                 mSurfaceView.setVisibility(View.GONE);   
 33                 if (mPreviewRunning) {   
 34                     mCamera.stopPreview();   
 35                     mPreviewRunning = false;   
 36                 }   
 37                 
 38             }   
 39         }   
 40   
 41     };   
 42     /**  
 43      * 在相机快门关闭时候的回调接口，通过这个接口来通知用户快门关闭的事件，  
 44      * 普通相机在快门关闭的时候都会发出响声，根据需要可以在该回调接口中定义各种动作，  
 45      * 例如：使设备震动  
 46      */  
 47     ShutterCallback mShutterCallback = new ShutterCallback() {   
 48   
 49         public void onShutter() {   
 50             //just log ,do nothing   
 51             Log.d("ShutterCallback", "...onShutter...");   
 52         }   
 53   
 54     };   
 55   
 56     /** Called when the activity is first created. */  
 57     @Override  
 58     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {   
 59         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);   
 60   
 61         requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);   
 62         getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);   
 63         getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,   
 64         WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);   
 65         setContentView(R.layout.camera);   
 66         mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.camera);   
 67         mImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);   
 68         mImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);   
 69   
 70         mSurfaceView.setOnClickListener(this);   
 71         mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();   
 72         mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);   
 73         mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);   
 74   
 75     }   
 76   
 77     @Override  
 78     public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {   
 79         super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);   
 80         menu.add(0, MENU_START, 0, R.string.camera_start);   
 81         menu.add(1, MENU_UP, 0, R.string.camera_UP);
 82         menu.add(2, MENU_CANCEL, 0, R.string.camera_cancel);
 83         return true;   
 84     }   
 85   
 86     @Override  
 87     public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {   
 88         if (item.getItemId() == MENU_START) {   //拍照
 89             mImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);   
 90             mSurfaceView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   
 91             if (mPreviewRunning) {   
 92                 mCamera.stopPreview();   
 93             }   
 94             mCamera.startPreview();   
 95             
 96             mPreviewRunning = true;   
 97             return true;   
 98         }  
 99         if(item.getItemId() ==MENU_UP){    //上传照片
100                 
101                 
102         }
103         if(item.getItemId() ==MENU_CANCEL){ //取消操作
104                 
105                 CameraActivity.this.finish();
106         }
107         return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);   
108     }   
109   
110     public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,   
111             int height) {   
112         if (mPreviewRunning) {   
113             mCamera.stopPreview();   
114         }   
115         Parameters params = mCamera.getParameters();   
116         params.setPreviewSize(120, 120);   //直接规定照片大小
117         mCamera.setParameters(params);   
118   
119         try {   
120             mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);   
121         } catch (IOException e) {   
122             e.printStackTrace();   
123         }   
124         mCamera.startPreview();   
125         mPreviewRunning = true;   
126     }   
127   
128     public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {   
129         mCamera = Camera.open();   
130     }   
131   
132     public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {   
133         mCamera.stopPreview();   
134         mPreviewRunning = false;   
135         mCamera.release();   
136         mCamera = null;   
137     }   
138   
139     public void onClick(View v) {   
140         mCamera.takePicture(mShutterCallback, null, mPictureCallback);   
141     }   
142 }


XML：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/surface_camera"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="300dp" >

    </SurfaceView>

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<!-- 调用摄像头权限 --> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<!-- sd卡读写权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
<!-- 挂载sd卡 -->

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xxiloveyou/p/3370373.html