java hibernate 多对多_java框架篇---hibernate(多对多)映射关系

packagecn.itcast.g_hbm_manyToMany;importorg.hibernate.Session;importorg.hibernate.SessionFactory;importorg.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;importorg.junit.Test;importcom.java1234.util.HibernateSessionFactory;public classApp {private static SessionFactory sessionFactory =HibernateSessionFactory.getSessionFactory();//保存，有关联关系

@Testpublic void testSave() throwsException {

Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();

session.beginTransaction();//--------------------------------------------//新建对象

Student student1 = newStudent();

student1.setName("王同学1");

Student student2= newStudent();

student2.setName("李同学2");

Teacher teacher1= newTeacher();

teacher1.setName("赵老师3");

Teacher teacher2= newTeacher();

teacher2.setName("蔡老师4");//关联起来

student1.getTeachers().add(teacher1);

student1.getTeachers().add(teacher2);

student2.getTeachers().add(teacher1);

student2.getTeachers().add(teacher2);

teacher1.getStudents().add(student1);

teacher1.getStudents().add(student2);

teacher2.getStudents().add(student1);

teacher2.getStudents().add(student2);//保存

session.save(student1);

session.save(student2);

session.save(teacher1);

session.save(teacher2);//--------------------------------------------

session.getTransaction().commit();

session.close();

}//获取，可以获取到关联的对方

@Testpublic void testGet() throwsException {

Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();

session.beginTransaction();//--------------------------------------------//获取一方，并显示另一方信息

Teacher teacher = (Teacher) session.get(Teacher.class, 3L);

System.out.println(teacher);

System.out.println(teacher.getStudents());//--------------------------------------------

session.getTransaction().commit();

session.close();

}//解除关联关系

@Testpublic void testRemoveRelation() throwsException {

Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();

session.beginTransaction();//--------------------------------------------//如果inverse=false就可以解除，如果为true就不可以解除

Teacher teacher = (Teacher) session.get(Teacher.class, 3L);

teacher.getStudents().clear();//--------------------------------------------

session.getTransaction().commit();

session.close();

}//删除对象，对关联对象的影响

@Testpublic void testDelete() throwsException {

Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();

session.beginTransaction();//--------------------------------------------//a, 如果没有关联的对方：能删除。//b, 如果有关联的对方且inverse=false，由于可以维护关联关系，他就会先删除关联关系，再删除自己。//c, 如果有关联的对方且inverse=true，由于不能维护关联关系，所以会直接执行删除自己，就会有异常。

Teacher teacher = (Teacher) session.get(Teacher.class, 9L);

session.delete(teacher);//--------------------------------------------

session.getTransaction().commit();

session.close();

}

}