cookie的三种操作方法

最新推荐文章于 2019-03-28 22:39:50 发布
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最新推荐文章于 2019-03-28 22:39:50 发布
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文章标签： javascript ViewUI
原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/viaiu/p/4859271.html
版权
1，jquery.cookie.js
这一篇文章已经写的很详细了：
http://www.cnblogs.com/afuge/archive/2013/07/03/3169048.html
2，原生js操作cookie
jquery.cookie.js一般会出现cookie不兼容问题就要用原生的js了
 
    <script language=javascript>  
   
    //获得coolie 的值 
   
    function cookie(name){     
   
    var cookieArray=document.cookie.split( 
    "; " 
    );  
    //得到分割的cookie名值对     
   
    var cookie= 
    new 
    Object();     
   
    for 
    (var i= 
    0 
    ;i<cookieArray.length;i++){     
   
    var arr=cookieArray[i].split( 
    "=" 
    );        
    //将名和值分开     
   
    if 
    (arr[ 
    0 
    ]==name) 
    return 
    unescape(arr[ 
    1 
    ]);  
    //如果是指定的cookie，则返回它的值     
   
    }   
   
    return 
    "" 
    ;  
   
    }  
   
    function delCookie(name) 
    //删除cookie 
   
    { 
   
    document.cookie = name+ 
    "=;expires=" 
    +( 
    new 
    Date( 
    0 
    )).toGMTString(); 
   
    } 
   
    function getCookie(objName){ 
    //获取指定名称的cookie的值 
   
    var arrStr = document.cookie.split( 
    "; " 
    ); 
   
    for 
    (var i =  
    0 
    ;i < arrStr.length;i ++){ 
   
    var temp = arrStr[i].split( 
    "=" 
    ); 
   
    if 
    (temp[ 
    0 
    ] == objName)  
    return 
    unescape(temp[ 
    1 
    ]); 
   
    }  
   
    } 
   
    function addCookie(objName,objValue,objHours){       
    //添加cookie 
   
    var str = objName +  
    "=" 
    + escape(objValue); 
   
    if 
    (objHours >  
    0 
    ){                                
    //为时不设定过期时间，浏览器关闭时cookie自动消失 
   
    var date =  
    new 
    Date(); 
   
    var ms = objHours* 
    3600 
    * 
    1000 
    ; 
   
    date.setTime(date.getTime() + ms); 
   
    str +=  
    "; expires=" 
    + date.toGMTString(); 
   
    } 
   
    document.cookie = str; 
   
    } 
   
    function SetCookie(name,value) 
    //两个参数，一个是cookie的名子，一个是值 
   
    {  
   
    var Days =  
    30 
    ;  
    //此 cookie 将被保存 30 天 
   
    var exp =  
    new 
    Date();     
    //new Date("December 31, 9998"); 
   
    exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + Days* 
    24 
    * 
    60 
    * 
    60 
    * 
    1000 
    ); 
   
    document.cookie = name +  
    "=" 
    + escape (value) +  
    ";expires=" 
    + exp.toGMTString(); 
   
    } 
   
    function getCookie(name) 
    //取cookies函数         
   
    { 
   
    var arr = document.cookie.match( 
    new 
    RegExp( 
    "(^| )" 
    +name+ 
    "=([^;]*)(;|$)" 
    )); 
   
    if 
    (arr !=  
    null 
    )  
    return 
    unescape(arr[ 
    2 
    ]);  
    return 
    null 
    ; 
   
    } 
   
    function delCookie(name) 
    //删除cookie 
   
    { 
   
    var exp =  
    new 
    Date(); 
   
    exp.setTime(exp.getTime() -  
    1 
    ); 
   
    var cval=getCookie(name); 
   
    if 
    (cval!= 
    null 
    ) document.cookie= name +  
    "=" 
    +cval+ 
    ";expires=" 
    +exp.toGMTString(); 
   
    } 
   
    </script> 
   
3，服务器端处理
 /// <summary>
    /// 将点击的值存放到Cookie中
    /// </summary>
    private void SetCookieValue(HttpContext context, string dic, string cookieName, string keyName)
    {
        HttpCookie cookie = new HttpCookie(cookieName);//初使化并设置Cookie的名称
        if (context.Request.Cookies[cookieName] != null)
        {
            cookie = context.Request.Cookies[cookieName];
            if (cookie.Values.Count > 0 && cookie.Values.GetValues(keyName) != null && cookie.Values.GetValues(keyName).Length > 0)
            {
                Remove(cookieName, keyName);
            }
        }
        TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(0, 3, 0, 0, 0);//过期时间为3小时
        cookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.Add(ts);//设置过期时间
        cookie.Values.Add(keyName, dic);
        context.Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
        //NCookieUtil.SetCookie(keyName, dic);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 将点击的值从Cookie中取出
    /// </summary>
    public string GetClickValue(HttpContext context, string cookieName, string keyName)
    {
        string userName = "";
        if (context.Request.Cookies[cookieName] != null)
        {
            if (context.Request.Cookies[cookieName][keyName] != null)
            {
                userName = context.Request.Cookies[cookieName][keyName].ToString();
            }
        }
        //userName = NCookieUtil.GetCookie(keyName);
        return userName;
    }
    /// <summary>  
    /// 移除cookie中指定的键，若是最后一个键则移除这个cookie  
    /// </summary>  
    public static void Remove(string cookieName, string keyName)
    {
        HttpCookie cookie = HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookieName];
        if (cookie != null)
        {
            if (cookie.Values.Count > 0)
            {
                if (cookie.Values.Count == 1)
                {
                    //若是最后一个键则移除这个cookie,否则会多出一个空值  
                    cookie.Values.Remove(HttpUtility.UrlEncode(keyName));
                    cookie.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1);
                }
                else
                {
                    cookie.Values.Remove(HttpUtility.UrlEncode(keyName));
                }
                HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(cookie);
            }
        }
    }
其实这三种方法还是建议用第二种方法！