施密特触发器(Schmitt Trigger),简单的说就是具有滞后特性的数字传输门。 (一)施密特触发器结构举例 Sometimes an input signal to a digital circuit doesn't directly fit the description of a digital signal. For various reasons it may have slow rise and/or fall times, or may have acquired some noise that could be sensed by further circuitry. It may even be an analog signal whose frequency we want to measure. All of these conditions, and many others, require a specialized circuit that will "clean up" a signal and force it to true digital shape. The required circuit is called a Schmitt Trigger. It has two possible states just like other multivibrators. However, the trigger for this circuit to change states is the input voltage level, rather than a digital pulse. That is, the output state depends on the input level, and will change only as the input crosses a pre-defined threshold. 施密特触发器最重要的特点是能够把变化缓慢的输入信号整形成边沿陡峭的矩形脉冲。同时,施密特触发器还可利用其回差电压来提高电路的抗干扰能力。它是由两级直流放大器组成,电路如图2-64所示。
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什么是施密特触发器(Schmitt Trigger)?
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-29 22:55:46 发布