oracle数据库还原bpf文件,NBU的备份和恢复（图形篇）.doc

Veritas常用命令－原创

Veritas常用命令：1． 查看当有运行的任务bpdbjobs –report | grep Active2． 停止任务bpdbjobs –cancel PID (包括主任务和子任务)3． 开始任务bpbackup –i –p task_name(如bss_archive_backup)4．查看所有在用的驱动器和磁带vmoprcmd –h media_server_hostname5．查看pool所含的磁带(包括freeze)bpmedialist6．Freeze磁带bpmedia –freeze –m media_id –h media_server_hostnamebpmedia -h hostname |grep FROZEN7．查看error解释bperror –S media_id8．查看在驱动器的磁带robtest 1s d查看slot中的磁带robtest 1 s s 将带子从驱动器的移走m d驱动器号 s槽号9．查找某一盘磁带在MASTER上 vmquery –m media_id10．测试IBM磁带库lsdev –Cc tapetapeutil 1 /dev/rmt111．查看某个时间段的备份情况bpimagelist –U –d 08/20/2004 00:00:00 –e 08/21/2004 00:00:00 12．查看备份策略bpplist 13．通过bpps –a 确认veritas进程(SAN Media)已停止netstat |grep bpcd 查看bpcd监听进程(client) 14.UP驱动器或重启驱动器vmoprcmd –up no.vmoprcmd –reset no.15.将带子从pool中移走bpexpdate –m media_id –d 0 –host hostname

Netbackup Tips

Glossary

TermDefinitionCLICommand Line InterfaceGUIGraphical User InterfaceMedia ServerMaster ServerStarting and Stopping Netbackup

Stopping Netbackup

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/K77netbackup? ? --> graceful shutdown

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps -a? ?--> check for any remaining processes

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/bp.kill_all? ?--->??kills all remaining netbackup processes, not necessarily graceful

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps -a? ?--> check for any remaining processes

kill -9 ??for any remaining.? ?NOTE:??unkillable processes may require a reboot

Starting Netbackup

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/S77netbackup??--> after bp.kill_all, to restart

Common Tasks

Starting the Administration GUI

java from the windows client

x-windows from the server - /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/xnb &

Checking Backup Status

Activity Monitor or

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpdbjobs -report

Cleaning a tape manually

Identify the drive name to be cleaned

tpclean -L

Manually clean the drive:

tpclean -C

Determining what tapes were used for a backup

GUI

Backup and Restore --> Find the file system --> Preview Media Butto