mysql 411协议_错误：客户端不支持服务器请求的身份验证协议；考虑升级MySQL客户端-问答-阿里云开发者社区-阿里云...

执行JDBC程序时，连接到数据库时出现以下错误：

Exception in thread "main" com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Client does not support authentication protocol requested by server; consider upgrading MySQL client at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:921) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2985) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:885) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.secureAuth411(MysqlIO.java:3421) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1247) at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.createNewIO(Connection.java:2775) at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.

(Connection.java:1555) at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:285) at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664) at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:270) at main.java.MyFirstJdbcProgram.readDataBase(MyFirstJdbcProgram.java:23) at main.java.Main.main(Main.java:6) 在研究此问题时，我知道以下错误是因为我需要向用户授予特权，所以请按照以下步骤操作

mysql -u root -p 然后输入密码 然后我跑了

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON . TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mypassword';

我也用过

UPDATE user SET authentication_string=password('mypassword') WHERE user='root'; 但是我正在错误以下

错误1064(42000)：您的SQL语法有错误；检查与您的MySQL服务器版本相对应的手册以获取正确的语法，以在第1行的'IDENTIFIED BY'mypassword'附近使用