java多态计算几何,通过程序设计几何图形、矩形、圆形、正方形、几种类型，能过利用接口和多态性计算几何图形的面积和周长并显示出来...

/**利用接口和多态性计算几何图形的面积和周长**/

interface Shape {//声明接口Shape

final float PI = 3.14f; // 定义常量圆周率

abstract void area();//定义抽象方法面积

abstract void perimeter();//定义抽象方法周长

}

class bian {

double width;// 定义变量宽

double length;// 定义变量长

double radius; // 定义变量半径

double S;// 定义变量面积

double C;// 定义变量周长

public bian(double width, double length, double radius) {

this.width = width;

this.length = length;

this.radius = radius;

}

}

class Rectangle extends bian implements Shape {//实现接口

public Rectangle(double width, double length, double radius) {

super(width, length, radius);

}

public void area() {

S = width * length;

System.out.println("矩形面积:" + S);// 输出

}

public void perimeter() {

C = (width + length) * 2;

System.out.println("矩形周长:" + C);// 输出

}

}

class Circle extends bian implements Shape {//实现接口

public Circle(double width, double length, double radius) {

super(width, length, radius);

}

public void area() {

S = PI * radius * radius;

System.out.println("圆形面积:" + S);// 输出

}

public void perimeter() {

C = 2 * PI * radius;

System.out.println("圆形周长:" + C);// 输出

}

}

class Square extends bian implements Shape {//实现接口

public Square(double width, double length, double radius) {

super(width, length, radius);

}

public void area() {

S = width * width;

System.out.println("正方形面积:" + S);// 输出

}

public void perimeter() {

C = (width + width) * 2;

System.out.println("正方形周长:" + C);// 输出

}

}

public class RectCalculate {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Shape p1;//声明接口变量

p1 = new Rectangle(3, 8, 0);//实现类对象赋值接口变量

p1.area();//接口回调

p1.perimeter();//接口回调

p1 = new Circle(0, 0, 2);//实现类对象赋值接口变量

p1.area();

p1.perimeter();

p1 = new Square(8, 0, 0);//实现类对象赋值接口变量

p1.area();

p1.perimeter();

}

}