文章背景:
在实际项目中,为了避免写重复代码,同时为了方便后期的维护,我们可以通过将相同样式的代码自定义封装成组件,然后只需要在页面调用自定义组件即可。
(学习视频分享:javascript视频教程)
下面我们来看看具体的步骤:
1、先封装自定义组件
1)、新建CardList文件夹
2)、在CardList文件夹里新建index.js文件,并在index.js文件里书写如下代码://index.js暴露组件CardList
import Card from './card';
import CardList from './cardList';
CardList.Card = Card;
export default CardList;
3)、在CardList文件夹里新建cardList.js文件,并在该文件下书写如下代码:import { Component } from 'react';
import withRouter from 'umi/withRouter';
import style from './index.css';
/**
* CardList组件内容
* @param title 组件标题
* @param extra 描述
* @param children 内容
* @param restProps 传入的自定义属性
* @returns {*}
* @constructor
*/
const CardList = ({title, extra, children, ...restProps})=>{
return(
{title} {extra}
{React.Children.map(
children,
child => (child ? React.cloneElement(child, { }) : child)
)}
)
}
export default CardList;
4)、在CardList文件夹里新建index.css文件,并在该文件里书写样式.card2{
height: auto;
background-color: white;
padding: 16px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.card2 nav{
color: red;
text-align: left;
font-family: 'Arial Normal', 'Arial';
font-weight: 400;
font-style: normal;
font-size: 16px;
color: #333333;
margin-bottom: 0.2rem;
}
.card2 div{
color: #999999;
font-family: 'Arial Normal', 'Arial';
font-weight: 400;
font-style: normal;
font-size: 14px;
}
.list1{
text-align: left;
display: flex;
}
.list1>span{
/*width: 50%;*/
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
/*white-space:nowrap;*/
/*overflow:hidden;*/
/*text-overflow : ellipsis;*/
flex: 1;
}
.details{
float: right;
color:#2DA9FA;
}
5)、在CardList文件夹里新建card.js文件,并在该文件下书写如下代码:import { Component } from 'react';
import withRouter from 'umi/withRouter';
import style from './index.css';
/**
* 子组件内容
* @param title 标题
* @param children 内容
* @param restProps 传入的自定义属性
* @returns {*}
* @constructor
*/
const Card = ({title,children,...restProps})=>{
return(
{title} {children}
)
}
export default Card;
6)、用法如下:import { Component } from 'react';
import withRouter from 'umi/withRouter';
import router from 'umi/router';
import CardList from './CardList/index';
const {Card} = CardList;
class Index extends Component{
state ={
loading:false,
totalList:[{"trainCount":2360,"stationName":"北京"},{"trainCount":152,"stationName":"北京东"},{"trainCount":4248,"stationName":"北京南"},{"trainCount":3336,"stationName":"北京西"},{"trainCount":56,"stationName":"通州"}],
}
render() {
let info =
{
this.state.totalList.map((obj,index)=>{
return {this.jump({obj})}}>查看当天数据} key={index}>
{obj.trainCount||0} 车次
})
}
return (
{info}
)
}
}
export default withRouter(Index);
7)、效果如下:
相关推荐:js教程