java获取天气信息

通过天气信息接口获取天气信息，首先要给项目导入程序所需要的包，具体需要如下几个包：

 

json-lib-2.4.jar

ezmorph-1.0.6.jar

commons-beanutils-1.8.3.jar

commons-collections-3.2.1.jar

commons-lang-2.6.jar

commons-logging-1.1.3.jar

源码如下：

 1 package com.web.test;
 2 
 3 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 4 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 5 import java.io.IOException;
 6 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 7 import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
 8 import java.net.URL;
 9 import java.net.URLConnection;
10 import java.util.HashMap;
11 import java.util.Map;
12 
13 import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
14 
15 public class WeatherHelper {
16 
17     /**
18      * @param args
19      * @throws IOException 
20      */
21     public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
22         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
23         System.out.println(getWeather("101010100"));//北京的天气信息
24         System.out.println(getWeather("101010100").get("date").toString());
25     }
26     
27     /**
28      * 获得天气信息
29      * @param cityid 城市ID
30      * @return 天气信息
31      * @throws IOException 
32      */
33     public static Map<String, String> getWeather(String cityid) throws IOException{ 
34         String weather = "";
35         URLConnection connectionData;
36         BufferedReader br;// 读取data数据流 
37         StringBuilder sb = null;
38         
39         // 连接中央气象台的API 
40         URL url = new URL("http://m.weather.com.cn/data/" + cityid + ".html"); 
41         connectionData = url.openConnection(); 
42         connectionData.setConnectTimeout(1000); 
43         try { 
44             br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connectionData.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); 
45             sb = new StringBuilder(); 
46             String line = null; 
47             while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) 
48                 sb.append(line); 
49         } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) { 
50             System.out.println("连接超时"); 
51         } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { 
52             System.out.println("加载文件出错"); 
53         } 
54         weather = sb.toString();   
55         System.out.println(weather);
56         JSONObject jsonData = JSONObject.fromObject(weather);
57         JSONObject jsonWeather = jsonData.getJSONObject("weatherinfo");
58         Map<String, String> weatherInfo = new HashMap<String, String>();
59         weatherInfo.put("cityId", jsonWeather.getString("cityid").toString());//id
60         weatherInfo.put("cityName", jsonWeather.getString("city").toString());//名称
61         weatherInfo.put("date", jsonWeather.getString("date_y").toString());//日期
62         weatherInfo.put("week", jsonWeather.getString("week").toString());//星期
63         weatherInfo.put("temp", jsonWeather.getString("temp1").toString());//温度
64         weatherInfo.put("weather", jsonWeather.getString("weather1").toString());//天气现象
65         weatherInfo.put("wind", jsonWeather.getString("wind1").toString());//风
66         weatherInfo.put("fl", jsonWeather.getString("fl1").toString());//风力
67         weatherInfo.put("fx", jsonWeather.getString("fx1").toString());//风向
68         
69         return weatherInfo;
70     }
71 
72 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/smallrock/p/3501133.html