Java编程思想读书笔记_第三章

本章提到的关于==的部分，一个完整的实验如下：

 1 class Test {    
 2     public static void main(String[] args) {
 3         Integer i = new Integer(47);
 4         Integer j = new Integer(47);
 5         Integer i1 = 47;
 6         Integer j1 = 47;
 7         int i2 = new Integer(47);
 8         int j2 = new Integer(47);
 9         int i3 = 47;
10         int j3 = 47;
11         
12         System.out.println( i == j ); //false
13         System.out.println( i1 == j1 ); //true
14         System.out.println( i2 == j2 ); //true
15         System.out.println( i3 == j3 ); //true
16         System.out.println( i1 == j2 ); //true
17         System.out.println( i1 == j3 ); //true
18         System.out.println( i2 == j3 ); //true
19         
20         String s = new String("java");
21         String s1 = new String("java");
22         String s2 = "java";
23         String s3 = "java";
24         System.out.println( s == s1 ); //false
25         System.out.println( s2 == s3 ); //true
26     }
27 }

 还有一点：虽然局部变量在定义之后必须初始化，否则会编译出错。但是对于数组，行为却不一样：

1 class Test {
2     public static void main(String[] args) {
3         int i = 7;
4         System.out.println("i = " + i);
5     
6         int[] a = new int[10];
7         System.out.println("a[0] = " + a[0]); //0
8     }
9 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ren-yu/p/6919263.html