package cn.areful.qrcode;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Color;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.RGBLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.Reader;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.QRCodeWriter;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
import java.util.Hashtable;
/**
* Author: areful
* Date: 2019/3/4
*/
public class QrCodeGenerator {
public static Bitmap generateBitmap(String content, int width, int height, boolean needDeleteWhiteBorder) {
try {
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
BitMatrix matrix = new QRCodeWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
if (needDeleteWhiteBorder) {
matrix = deleteWhite(matrix);//删除白边
}
width = matrix.getWidth();
height = matrix.getHeight();
int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
if (matrix.get(x, y)) {
pixels[y * width + x] = Color.BLACK;
} else {
pixels[y * width + x] = Color.WHITE;
}
}
}
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
return bitmap;
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
private static BitMatrix deleteWhite(BitMatrix matrix) {
int[] rec = matrix.getEnclosingRectangle();
int resWidth = rec[2] + 1;
int resHeight = rec[3] + 1;
BitMatrix resMatrix = new BitMatrix(resWidth, resHeight);
resMatrix.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < resWidth; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < resHeight; j++) {
if (matrix.get(i + rec[0], j + rec[1]))
resMatrix.set(i, j);
}
}
return resMatrix;
}
public static String decodeQrCode(Bitmap bm) {
String contents = null;
int[] intArray = new int[bm.getWidth() * bm.getHeight()];
bm.getPixels(intArray, 0, bm.getWidth(), 0, 0, bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight());
LuminanceSource source = new RGBLuminanceSource(bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight(), intArray);
BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
Reader reader = new MultiFormatReader();// use this otherwise ChecksumException
try {
Result result = reader.decode(bitmap);
contents = result.getText();
//byte[] rawBytes = result.getRawBytes();
//BarcodeFormat format = result.getBarcodeFormat();
//ResultPoint[] points = result.getResultPoints();
} catch (Exception ignored) {
}
return contents;
}
}
使用:
Bitmap bm = QrCodeGenerator.generateBitmap("Hello, areful!", 256, 256, true);
if (bm != null) {
mImageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
}