[root@666 maven_work]# mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=helloword -DartifactId=helloworld
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 0.493 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-11-27T14:46:23+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 7M/145M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Could not find goal 'create' in plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1 among available goals crawl, create-from-project, generate, help, integration-test, jar, update-local-catalog -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoNotFoundException
以create报错
[root@666 maven_work]# mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=helloword -DartifactId[root@666 maven_work]# mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=helloword -DartifactId=helloworld
成功!!
生成以下文件:
# tree helloworld/
helloworld/
|-- pom.xml
`-- src
|-- main
| `-- java
| `-- helloword
| `-- App.java
`-- test
`-- java
`-- helloword
`-- AppTest.java
7 directories, 3 files
进到项目中,然后进行:
# cd helloworld/
[root@666 helloworld]# ls
pom.xml src
[root@666 helloworld]# mvn package
第一次编译的话,需要联网,因为Maven会自动下载依赖包.成功后会生成:target文件夹
[root@666 helloworld]# ls
pom.xml src target
[root@666 helloworld]# tree target/
target/
|-- classes
| `-- helloword
| `-- App.class
|-- helloworld-1.0v.jar
|-- maven-archiver
| `-- pom.properties
|-- maven-status
| `-- maven-compiler-plugin
| |-- compile
| | `-- default-compile
| | |-- createdFiles.lst
| | `-- inputFiles.lst
| `-- testCompile
| `-- default-testCompile
| |-- createdFiles.lst
| `-- inputFiles.lst
|-- surefire-reports
| |-- helloword.AppTest.txt
| `-- TEST-helloword.AppTest.xml
`-- test-classes
`-- helloword
`-- AppTest.class
12 directories, 10 files
手动运行jar包查看结果
# java -cp target/helloworld-1.0v.jar helloword.App
Hello World!
这里列举几个常用的命令
mvn compile 编译项目
mvn test 编译运行单元测试
mvn package 打包(jar or war)
mvn install 将项目安装到本地仓库
mvn clean 清空项目
mvn eclipse:eclipse 生成eclipse工程