利用cvtColor 进行灰度转换时,不能将 灰度图 转为灰度图,所以在转换前,需对原始图像进行判断。
将这个改成以下
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
Mat m = imread("2.jpg", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);
IplImage src(m);
cvNamedWindow("showImage");
IplImage* gimg = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(&src), 8, 1);
cvCvtColor(&src, gimg, CV_BGR2GRAY);
cvSaveImage("1.jpg", gimg);
cvShowImage("showImage", gimg);
cvWaitKey(0);
cvReleaseImage(&gimg);
cvDestroyWindow("showImage");
return 0;
}
完整代码:
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
/// Global variables
Mat src, src_gray;
int thresh = 200;
int max_thresh = 255;
char* source_window = "Source image";
char* corners_window = "Corners detected";
/// Function header
void cornerHarris_demo(int, void*);
void cvtColor_src(Mat &src, Mat &dst);
/** @function main */
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
/// Load source image and convert it to gray
src = imread("E:\\VS2015Opencv\\vs2015\\project\\picture\\06.jpg");
// 转换单通道
cvtColor_src(src,src_gray);
/// Create a window and a trackbar
namedWindow(source_window, CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
createTrackbar("Threshold: ", source_window, &thresh, max_thresh, cornerHarris_demo);
imshow(source_window, src);
cornerHarris_demo(0, 0);
waitKey(0);
return(0);
}
void cvtColor_src(Mat &src, Mat &src_gray)
{
// 转换单通道
if (src.channels() == 4) {
cv::cvtColor(src, src_gray, CV_BGRA2GRAY);
}
else if (src.channels() == 3) {
cv::cvtColor(src, src_gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
}
else if (src.channels() == 2) {
cv::cvtColor(src, src_gray, CV_BGR5652GRAY);
}
else if (src.channels() == 1) {// 单通道的图片直接就不需要处理
src_gray = src;
}
else { // 负数,说明图有问题 直接返回
src_gray = src;
}
}
/** @function cornerHarris_demo */
void cornerHarris_demo(int, void*)
{
Mat dst, dst_norm, dst_norm_scaled;
dst = Mat::zeros(src.size(), CV_32FC1);
/// Detector parameters
int blockSize = 2;
int apertureSize = 3;
double k = 0.04;
/// Detecting corners
cornerHarris(src_gray, dst, blockSize, apertureSize, k, BORDER_DEFAULT);
/// Normalizing
normalize(dst, dst_norm, 0, 255, NORM_MINMAX, CV_32FC1, Mat());
convertScaleAbs(dst_norm, dst_norm_scaled);
/// Drawing a circle around corners
for (int j = 0; j < dst_norm.rows; j++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < dst_norm.cols; i++)
{
if ((int)dst_norm.at<float>(j, i) > thresh)
{
circle(dst_norm_scaled, Point(i, j), 5, Scalar(0), 2, 8, 0);
}
}
}
/// Showing the result
namedWindow(corners_window, CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow(corners_window, dst_norm_scaled);
}