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clutter是个很不错的库，也正因为有了它，Intel的moblin才显得有点光彩【个人愚见，吼吼】
官方并没有给出很详尽的在win32下使用clutter的方法，毕竟要推moblin嘛。。。XD，仿佛在说我用linux我骄傲一般。
但还是有些喜欢hacking的老外爱想点法子，将它移植到了了win32平台上。
下面的文章，除了做点翻译之外，还有一些自己的总结，使之更为易懂易用
STEP 1
基本配置，我对微软似乎是有些反感的，所以本文只讲基于mingw的方法，而不提msvc的。。。。。。吼吼
首先要做的就是将mingw装上【需要额外装下libiconv，需要调试肯定要装高蛋白（GDB）的】，还有glib相关的一些库，什么gio 啦，gobject啦。。。。。太多，太碎，怕麻烦的可以直接状glade套件或者gtk+的all in one bundle！
所有这些都可从sourceforge.net下载
当然要下载clutter的源码包【本文介绍的适用于1.0.X各个版本，也是目前（09.10.26）最稳定版本】，可从clutter-project.org下载
顺带把qt套件给装上，主要是用到那个qmake，比automake用起来方便不少。[这个从nokia网站下载]
STEP 2
将MINGW中include\GL下glext.h更换为http://www.opengl.org/registry/api/glext.h ，据说是因为自带的太旧的原因。
STEP 3
在说下面之前说明下我装的是glade套件，对应目录C:\GTK+，所以下面的一些修改也是针对此的
下载如下7zip包
http://files.cnblogs.com/pingf/prebuild.7z
然后将该prebuild文件夹放在clutter源码包build目录下，并修改configure.pl中
local $GLIB_DIR = Cwd::realpath("$HOME_DIR/glib-2.18.4");一行修改为
local $GLIB_DIR = Cwd::realpath("C:/GTK+");
然后运行那个批处理，运行完后看提示，要修改pro文件中
..\..\clutter\cogl\gl\cogl-primitives.c \
以及
..\..\clutter\cogl\gl\cogl.c \
两行前面各加个#号
并将pro文件中
CAIRO_DIR = ..\..\..\cairo_1.8.6
GLIB_DIR = ..\..\..\glib-2.18.4
CLUTTER_DIR = ..\..
PANGO_DIR = ..\..\..\pango-1.22.4
GETTEXT_DIR = ..\..\..\mingw32-gettext-0.17
修改为
CAIRO_DIR = C:\GTK+
GLIB_DIR = C:\GTK+
CLUTTER_DIR = ..\..
PANGO_DIR = C:\GTK+
GETTEXT_DIR = C:\GTK+
然后cmd下【当前目录】先qmake 再 make
然后就会产生libclutter.a文件啦，这个是静态的哟！
step 4
整理下.h文件【这步我就不说了】，
为了省事儿
我将编译的头文件放在C:\Gtk+\lib\clutter-1.0
将整理的头文件放在C:\Gtk+\include\clutter-1.0
step 5
然后就是运行你的程序了
gcc怎么用我是不会在此赘述的，但很有必要说一下一些标志为的设置
cflags设置为
-g -Wall -Ic:\gtk+\include\glib-2.0 -Ic:\gtk+\lib\glib-2.0\include -Ic:\gtk+\include
-Ic:\gtk+\include\cairo -Ic:\gtk+\include\pango-1.0
-Ic:\gtk+\include\clutter-1.0 -Ic:\gtk+\include\clutter-1.0\clutter
libs 设置为
c:\gtk+\lib\clutter-1.0\libclutter.a c:\gtk+\lib\glib-2.0.lib c:\gtk+\lib\gobject-2.0.lib
c:\gtk+\lib\gmodule-2.0.lib c:\gtk+\lib\gthread-2.0.lib c:\gtk+\lib\pango-1.0.lib
c:\gtk+\lib\pangocairo-1.0.lib c:\gtk+\lib\cairo.lib c:\gtk+\lib\libintl.dll.a
-lopengl32 -lglu32 -lgdi32 -luser32 -lwinmm
连接附加选项
-mwindows -enable-stdcall-fixup -Wl,-enable-auto-import -Wl,-enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc -Wl, -mthreads -Wl
step 6
下面给出经典的clutter下开罗花的程序
Code
1. /*
2. * Pretty cairo flower hack.
3. */
4.
5. #include <clutter/clutter.h>
6.
7. #ifndef _MSC_VER
8. #include <unistd.h> /* for sleep(), used for screenshots */
9. #endif
10. #include <stdlib.h>
11. #ifdef _MSC_VER
12. #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
13. #endif
14. #include <math.h>
15.
16. #define PETAL_MIN 20
17. #define PETAL_VAR 40
18. #define N_FLOWERS 40 /* reduce if you have a small card */
19.
20. typedef struct Flower
21. {
22. ClutterActor *ctex;
23. gint x,y,rot,v,rv;
24. }
25. Flower;
26.
27. ClutterActor*
28. make_flower_actor (void)
29. {
30. /* No science here, just a hack from toying */
31. gint i, j;
32.
33. double colors[] = {
34. 0.71, 0.81, 0.83,
35. 1.0, 0.78, 0.57,
36. 0.64, 0.30, 0.35,
37. 0.73, 0.40, 0.39,
38. 0.91, 0.56, 0.64,
39. 0.70, 0.47, 0.45,
40. 0.92, 0.75, 0.60,
41. 0.82, 0.86, 0.85,
42. 0.51, 0.56, 0.67,
43. 1.0, 0.79, 0.58,
44.
45. };
46.
47. gint size;
48. gint petal_size;
49. gint n_groups; /* Num groups of petals 1-3 */
50. gint n_petals; /* num of petals 4 - 8 */
51. gint pm1, pm2;
52.
53. gint idx, last_idx = -1;
54.
55. ClutterActor *ctex;
56. cairo_t *cr;
57.
58. petal_size = PETAL_MIN + rand() % PETAL_VAR;
59. size = petal_size * 8;
60.
61. n_groups = rand() % 3 + 1;
62.
63. ctex = clutter_cairo_texture_new (size, size);
64.
65. cr = clutter_cairo_texture_create (CLUTTER_CAIRO_TEXTURE (ctex));
66.
67. cairo_set_tolerance (cr, 0.1);
68.
69. /* Clear */
70. cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_CLEAR);
71. cairo_paint(cr);
72. cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER);
73.
74. cairo_translate(cr, size/2, size/2);
75.
76. for (i=0; i<n_groups; i++)
77. {
78. n_petals = rand() % 5 + 4;
79. cairo_save (cr);
80.
81. cairo_rotate (cr, rand() % 6);
82.
83. do {
84. idx = (rand() % (sizeof (colors) / sizeof (double) / 3)) * 3;
85. } while (idx == last_idx);
86.
87. cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, colors[idx], colors[idx+1],
88. colors[idx+2], 0.5);
89.
90. last_idx = idx;
91.
92. /* some bezier randomness */
93. pm1 = rand() % 20;
94. pm2 = rand() % 4;
95.
96. for (j=1; j<n_petals+1; j++)
97. {
98. cairo_save (cr);
99. cairo_rotate (cr, ((2*M_PI)/n_petals)*j);
100.
101. /* Petals are made up beziers */
102. cairo_new_path (cr);
103. cairo_move_to (cr, 0, 0);
104. cairo_rel_curve_to (cr,
105. petal_size, petal_size,
106. (pm2+2)*petal_size, petal_size,
107. (2*petal_size) + pm1, 0);
108. cairo_rel_curve_to (cr,
109. 0 + (pm2*petal_size), -petal_size,
110. -petal_size, -petal_size,
111. -((2*petal_size) + pm1), 0);
112. cairo_close_path (cr);
113. cairo_fill (cr);
114. cairo_restore (cr);
115. }
116.
117. petal_size -= rand() % (size/8);
118.
119. cairo_restore (cr);
120. }
121.
122. /* Finally draw flower center */
123. do {
124. idx = (rand() % (sizeof (colors) / sizeof (double) / 3)) * 3;
125. } while (idx == last_idx);
126.
127. if (petal_size < 0)
128. petal_size = rand() % 10;
129.
130. cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, colors[idx], colors[idx+1], colors[idx+2], 0.5);
131.
132. cairo_arc(cr, 0, 0, petal_size, 0, M_PI * 2);
133. cairo_fill(cr);
134.
135. cairo_destroy(cr);
136.
137. return ctex;
138. }
139.
140. gboolean
141. tick (gpointer data)
142. {
143. Flower **flowers = (Flower**)data;
144. gint i = 0;
145.
146. for (i=0; i< N_FLOWERS; i++)
147. {
148. flowers[i]->y += flowers[i]->v;
149. flowers[i]->rot += flowers[i]->rv;
150.
151. if (flowers[i]->y > (gint)clutter_actor_get_height
152. (clutter_stage_get_default ()))
153. flowers[i]->y = -clutter_actor_get_height (flowers[i]->ctex);
154.
155. clutter_actor_set_position (flowers[i]->ctex,
156. flowers[i]->x, flowers[i]->y);
157.
158. clutter_actor_set_rotation (flowers[i]->ctex,
159. CLUTTER_Z_AXIS,
160. flowers[i]->rot,
161. clutter_actor_get_width (flowers[i]->ctex)/2,
162. clutter_actor_get_height (flowers[i]->ctex)/2,
163. 0);
164. }
165.
166. return TRUE;
167. }
168.
169. void foo(void) { g_usleep(10000000); }
170.
171. int
172. main (int argc, char **argv)
173. {
174. int i;
175. ClutterActor *stage;
176. ClutterColor stage_color = { 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff };
177. Flower *flowers[N_FLOWERS];
178.
179. srand (time (NULL));
180.
181. clutter_init (&argc, &argv);
182.
183. stage = clutter_stage_get_default ();
184.
185. clutter_stage_set_color (CLUTTER_STAGE (stage), &stage_color);
186. // clutter_stage_set_fullscreen (CLUTTER_STAGE (stage), TRUE);
187.
188. for (i=0; i< N_FLOWERS; i++)
189. {
190. flowers[i] = g_new0(Flower, 1);
191. flowers[i]->ctex = make_flower_actor();
192. flowers[i]->x = rand() % (int) clutter_actor_get_width (stage)
193. - (PETAL_MIN + PETAL_VAR) * 2;
194. flowers[i]->y = rand() % (int) clutter_actor_get_height (stage);
195. flowers[i]->rv = rand() % 5 + 1;
196. flowers[i]->v = rand() % 10 + 2;
197.
198. clutter_container_add_actor (CLUTTER_CONTAINER (stage),
199. flowers[i]->ctex);
200. clutter_actor_set_position (flowers[i]->ctex,
201. flowers[i]->x, flowers[i]->y);
202. }
203.
204. g_timeout_add (50, tick, flowers);
205.
206. clutter_actor_show (stage);
207.
208. g_signal_connect (stage, "key-press-event",
209. G_CALLBACK (clutter_main_quit),
210. NULL);
211.
212. clutter_main();
213.
214. return EXIT_SUCCESS;
215. }
o(∩_∩)o...哈哈，至此在win下也可以用clutter进行开发啦！！！
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