1.数据绑定最基本的两个属性:KeyFieldName和ParentFieldName。
SELECT
OfficeID,OfficeName,ParentOfficeID
FROM
tOffice
|
这种数据库设计是比较常见的,一般数据满足树形关系就可以这样设计。绑定数据时,只需指定DataSource为对应 的DataTable,指定KeyFieldName为表主键字段,ParentFieldName为表指向主键的外键字段名。
private
void
BindData() {
this
.tlOffice.DataSource
=
dtOffice; tlOffice.KeyFieldName
=
"
OfficeID
"
;
//
tlOffice.DataMember = "OfficeName";
tlOffice.Columns[
"
OfficeName
"
].Caption
=
"
局名称
"
; tlOffice.ParentFieldName
=
"
ParentOfficeID
"
; }
绑定数据如下:
为让数据不可编辑,需将OPtionsBehavior→Editable属性设为False:
① . 选择某一节点时,该节点的子节点全部选择 取消某一节点时,该节点的子节点全部取消选择
哪个节点引起行为的?节点是选中还是取消选中?由此确定方法的两个参数:TreeListNode和CheckState。遍历该节点及其子孙,并将其选中状态设置为该节点的状态即可。
///
<summary>
///
选择某一节点时,该节点的子节点全部选择 取消某一节点时,该节点的子节点全部取消选择
///
</summary>
///
<param name="node"></param>
///
<param name="state"></param>
private
void
SetCheckedChildNodes(TreeListNode node, CheckState check) {
for
(
int
i
=
0
; i
<
node.Nodes.Count; i
++
) { node.Nodes[i].CheckState
=
check; SetCheckedChildNodes(node.Nodes[i], check); } }
② . ,某节点的子节点全部选择时,该节点选择;某节点的子节点未全部选择时,该节点不选择
///
<summary>
///
某节点的子节点全部选择时,该节点选择 某节点的子节点未全部选择时,该节点不选择
///
</summary>
///
<param name="node"></param>
///
<param name="check"></param>
private
void
SetCheckedParentNodes(TreeListNode node, CheckState check) {
if
(node.ParentNode
!=
null
) { CheckState parentCheckState
=
node.ParentNode.CheckState; CheckState nodeCheckState;
for
(
int
i
=
0
; i
<
node.ParentNode.Nodes.Count; i
++
) { nodeCheckState
=
(CheckState)node.ParentNode.Nodes[i].CheckState;
if
(
!
check.Equals(nodeCheckState))
//
只要任意一个与其选中状态不一样即父节点状态不全选
{ parentCheckState
=
CheckState.Unchecked;
break
; } parentCheckState
=
check;
//
否则(该节点的兄弟节点选中状态都相同),则父节点选中状态为该节点的选中状态
} node.ParentNode.CheckState
=
parentCheckState; SetCheckedParentNodes(node.ParentNode, check);
//
遍历上级节点
} }
上两步写好了,别忘了上面的两个方法在TreeList_AfterCheckNode里面触发:
private
void
tlOffice_AfterCheckNode(
object
sender, DevExpress.XtraTreeList.NodeEventArgs e) { SetCheckedChildNodes(e.Node, e.Node.CheckState); SetCheckedParentNodes(e.Node, e.Node.CheckState); }
运行效果如下图:
3.获取选中的复选框数据列表
当用户选择一个或多个节点时,要获取对应的数据,将数据表对应主键存到集合中即可。关键是怎样获取数据,当时就纠结了很久。
private
List
<
int
>
lstCheckedOfficeID
=
new
List
<
int
>
();
//
选择局ID集合
///
<summary>
///
获取选择状态的数据主键ID集合
///
</summary>
///
<param name="parentNode">
父级节点
</param>
private
void
GetCheckedOfficeID(TreeListNode parentNode) {
if
(parentNode.Nodes.Count
==
0
) {
return
;
//
递归终止
}
foreach (TreeListNode node in parentNode.Nodes) { if (node.CheckState == CheckState.Checked) { DataRowView drv = tlOffice.GetDataRecordByNode(node) as DataRowView; // 关键代码,就是不知道是这样获取数据而纠结了很久(鬼知道可以转换为DataRowView啊) if (drv != null ) { int OfficeID = ( int )drv[ " OfficeID " ]; lstCheckedOfficeID.Add(OfficeID); } } GetCheckedOfficeID(node); } }
foreach (TreeListNode node in parentNode.Nodes) { if (node.CheckState == CheckState.Checked) { DataRowView drv = tlOffice.GetDataRecordByNode(node) as DataRowView; // 关键代码,就是不知道是这样获取数据而纠结了很久(鬼知道可以转换为DataRowView啊) if (drv != null ) { int OfficeID = ( int )drv[ " OfficeID " ]; lstCheckedOfficeID.Add(OfficeID); } } GetCheckedOfficeID(node); } }
下面测试获取主键列表:
private
void
btnCheck_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e) {
this
.lstCheckedOfficeID.Clear();
if (tlOffice.Nodes.Count > 0 ) { foreach (TreeListNode root in tlOffice.Nodes) { GetCheckedOfficeID(root); } }
string idStr = string .Empty; foreach ( int id in lstCheckedOfficeID) { idStr += id + " " ; } MessageBox.Show(idStr); }
if (tlOffice.Nodes.Count > 0 ) { foreach (TreeListNode root in tlOffice.Nodes) { GetCheckedOfficeID(root); } }
string idStr = string .Empty; foreach ( int id in lstCheckedOfficeID) { idStr += id + " " ; } MessageBox.Show(idStr); }
如下图:
4、手动绑定TreeList
#region 填充权限树状TreeList private void BindRoleFunctionGrid(DataSet ds) { TreeListNode parentNode = null; TreeListNode childNode = null; TreeListNode grandsonNode = null; treeList1.BeginUnboundLoad(); treeList1.ClearNodes(); DataTable dt = ds.Tables[0]; //整个权限表数据 DataRow[] drArr = dt.Select("FParentID=0");//查询主树干 DataTable dtNew = dt.Clone(); //复制表模板 for (int i = 0; i < drArr.Length; i++) { dtNew.ImportRow(drArr[i]); } DataView treeDv = dtNew.DefaultView; DataTable parentDt = null; DataTable childDt = null; DataTable grandsonDt = null; parentDt = treeDv.ToTable(); foreach (DataRow parentDr in parentDt.Rows) { TreeListNode treelistnode = null; parentNode = this.treeList1.AppendNode(new object[] { parentDr["FFunctionID"], parentDr["FFunctionName"], parentDr["FParentID"], parentDr["FPermission"], parentDr["FID"], parentDr["FRoleID"] }, treelistnode); DataRow[] drArr2 = dt.Select("FParentID='" + parentDr["FFunctionID"] + "'");//查询父节点下的子节点 DataTable dtNew2 = dt.Clone(); //复制表模板 for (int i = 0; i < drArr2.Length; i++) { dtNew2.ImportRow(drArr2[i]); } DataView treeDv2 = dtNew2.DefaultView;//父节点下的子节点 childDt = treeDv2.ToTable(); foreach (DataRow childDr in childDt.Rows) { childNode = this.treeList1.AppendNode(new object[] { childDr["FFunctionID"], childDr["FFunctionName"], childDr["FParentID"], childDr["FPermission"], childDr["FID"], childDr["FRoleID"] }, parentNode); DataRow[] drArr3 = dt.Select("FParentID='" + childDr["FFunctionID"] + "'");//查询父节点下的子节点下的子节点 DataTable dtNew3 = dt.Clone(); //复制表模板 for (int i = 0; i < drArr3.Length; i++) { dtNew3.ImportRow(drArr3[i]); } DataView treeDv3 = dtNew3.DefaultView;//父节点下的子节点的子节点 grandsonDt = treeDv3.ToTable(); foreach (DataRow grandsonDr in grandsonDt.Rows) { grandsonNode = this.treeList1.AppendNode(new object[] { grandsonDr["FFunctionID"], grandsonDr["FFunctionName"], grandsonDr["FParentID"], grandsonDr["FPermission"], grandsonDr["FID"], grandsonDr["FRoleID"] }, childNode); } } } //treeList1.KeyFieldName = "FFunctionID"; //treeList1.ParentFieldName = "FParentID"; treeList1.EndUnboundLoad(); //treeList1.ExpandAll(); } #endregion
5、根据绑定的表判定treelist节点该不该勾选
#region 如果角色有这个权限则勾选对应的checkedit /// <summary> /// 如果角色有这个权限则勾选对应的checkedit /// </summary> /// <param name="node"></param> /// <param name="ds"></param> private void SetCheckedNodes() { if (treeList1.Nodes.Count > 0) { foreach (TreeListNode root in treeList1.Nodes) { setcheckednodes(root); } } } #endregion private void setcheckednodes(TreeListNode parentNode) { if (parentNode.Nodes.Count == 0) { return;//递归终止 } foreach (TreeListNode node in parentNode.Nodes) { string str = node.GetValue("FPermission").ToString(); //可以直接通过GetValue()这个函数直接获得该节点对应的字段值 if (node.GetValue("FPermission").ToString() == "True") { node.CheckState = CheckState.Checked; } setcheckednodes(node); } //如果父节点下的子节点全部选了,则父节点也勾选 foreach (TreeListNode item in parentNode.Nodes) { SetCheckedParentNodes(item, item.CheckState); } }
http://www.cnblogs.com/sndnnlfhvk/archive/2011/05/15/2046920.html