[C++]Linux之头文件sys/types.h[/usr/include/sys]

1.查找<sys/types.h>文件

　　一般地，Linux的C头文件<sys/types.h>路径在如题的途径:/usr/include/sys下,然而博主[Linux For Ubuntu 16.04/64]去查的时候，却没有。但我们使用其C文件的时候，却一点问题都没有呢，那它跑哪去了呢？

 

　　32位系统：/usr/incude/i386-linux-gnu/sys

　　64位系统：/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/

 

　

　　解决办法：(原理：ln -s 创建软链接,对兼容性不会造成影响)

　　　　32位系统：sudo ln -s /usr/include/i386-linux-gnu/sys /usr/include/sys

　　　　64位系统：sudo ln -s /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/ /usr/include/sys

 

2.查看<sys/types.h>文件的内容

/* Copyright (C) 1991-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

/*
 *	POSIX Standard: 2.6 Primitive System Data Types	<sys/types.h>
 */

#ifndef	_SYS_TYPES_H
#define	_SYS_TYPES_H	1

#include <features.h>

__BEGIN_DECLS

#include <bits/types.h>

#ifdef	__USE_MISC
# ifndef __u_char_defined
typedef __u_char u_char;
typedef __u_short u_short;
typedef __u_int u_int;
typedef __u_long u_long;
typedef __quad_t quad_t;
typedef __u_quad_t u_quad_t;
typedef __fsid_t fsid_t;
#  define __u_char_defined
# endif
#endif

typedef __loff_t loff_t;

#ifndef __ino_t_defined
# ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
typedef __ino_t ino_t;
# else
typedef __ino64_t ino_t;
# endif
# define __ino_t_defined
#endif
#if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 && !defined __ino64_t_defined
typedef __ino64_t ino64_t;
# define __ino64_t_defined
#endif

#ifndef __dev_t_defined
typedef __dev_t dev_t;
# define __dev_t_defined
#endif

#ifndef __gid_t_defined
typedef __gid_t gid_t;
# define __gid_t_defined
#endif

#ifndef __mode_t_defined
typedef __mode_t mode_t;
# define __mode_t_defined
#endif

#ifndef __nlink_t_defined
typedef __nlink_t nlink_t;
# define __nlink_t_defined
#endif

#ifndef __uid_t_defined
typedef __uid_t uid_t;
# define __uid_t_defi