java中模拟json数据_java模拟post请求发送json数据

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;

import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;

import java.net.URL;

public class HttpRequest2 {

public static String sendPost(String url,String param){

OutputStreamWriter out =null;

BufferedReader reader = null;

String response = "";

//创建连接

try {

URL httpUrl = null; //HTTP URL类 用这个类来创建连接

//创建URL

httpUrl = new URL(url);

//建立连接

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) httpUrl.openConnection();

conn.setRequestMethod("POST");

conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");

conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");

conn.setUseCaches(false);//设置不要缓存

conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);

conn.setDoOutput(true);

conn.setDoInput(true);

conn.connect();

//POST请求

out = new OutputStreamWriter(

conn.getOutputStream());

out.write(param);

out.flush();

//读取响应

reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(

conn.getInputStream()));

String lines;

while ((lines = reader.readLine()) != null) {

lines = new String(lines.getBytes(), "utf-8");

response+=lines;

}

reader.close();

// 断开连接

conn.disconnect();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！"+e);

e.printStackTrace();

}

//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流

finally{

try{

if(out!=null){

out.close();

}

if(reader!=null){

reader.close();

}

}

catch(IOException ex){

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

return response;

}

public static String sendPost2(String url, String data) {

String response = null;

try {

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = null;

CloseableHttpResponse httpresponse = null;

try {

httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);

StringEntity stringentity = new StringEntity(data,

ContentType.create("text/json", "UTF-8"));

httppost.setEntity(stringentity);

httpresponse = httpclient.execute(httppost);

response = EntityUtils

.toString(httpresponse.getEntity());

} finally {

if (httpclient != null) {

httpclient.close();

}

if (httpresponse != null) {

httpresponse.close();

}

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return response;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject();

jsonParam.put("id", "12306");

jsonParam.put("name", "zhangsan");

String param = jsonParam.toJSONString();

String url="http://localhost:8080/demo/one";

String sendPost = sendPost2(url, param);

System.out.println(sendPost);

}

}

下面是后台的代码

@RestController

@RequestMapping("/demo")

public class PostController {

@Resource

protected HttpServletRequest request;

@RequestMapping(value = "/one",method = RequestMethod.POST)

public String getResult(String str)throws Exception{

InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream(),"UTF-8");

char[] buff = new char[1024];

int length =0;

while((length =reader.read(buff))!=-1){

String message = new String(buff,0,length);

System.out.println("接收到的信息 "+ message);

}

return JSON.toJSONString("这是post请求");

}

}

标签：java,String,json,new,import,post,null,conn,out

来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuguangzhe/p/10751459.html