oracle的datediff函数,oracle中没有datediff()函数

在oracle中没有datediff()函数

可以用以下方法在oracle中实现该函数的功能:

1.利用日期间的加减运算

天：

ROUND(TO_NUMBER(END_DATE - START_DATE))

小时：

ROUND(TO_NUMBER(END_DATE - START_DATE) * 24)

分钟：

ROUND(TO_NUMBER(END_DATE - START_DATE) * 24 * 60)

秒：

ROUND(TO_NUMBER(END_DATE - START_DATE) * 24 * 60 * 60)

毫秒： ROUND(TO_NUMBER(END_DATE - START_DATE) * 24 * 60 * 60 * 60) 2.写函数 Create Or Replace Function CDate(Datechar In Varchar2) Return Date Is      ReallyDo Date;   Begin      Select to_date(to_char(to_date(to_char(Datechar), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),                              'YYYY-MM-DD'),                      'YYYY-MM-DD')       Into ReallyDo       From Dual;       Return(ReallyDo);   End CDate;   Create Or Replace Function CDateTime(Datechar In Varchar2) Return Date Is      ReallyDo Date;   Begin      Select to_date(to_char(to_date(to_char(Datechar), 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),                              'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),                      'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')       Into ReallyDo       From Dual;       Return(ReallyDo);   End CDateTime;   Create Or Replace Function Datediff   (       Datepart  In Varchar2,       StartDate In Varchar2,       EndDate   In Varchar2   ) Return Number Is      ReallyDo Numeric;   Begin      Select Case Upper(Datepart)                  When 'YYYY' Then                  Trunc(Extract(Year From CDate(EndDate)) -                         Extract(Year From CDate(StartDate)))                  When 'M' Then                  Datediff('YYYY', StartDate, EndDate) * 12 +                   (Extract(Month From CDate(EndDate)) -                    Extract(Month From CDate(StartDate)))                  When 'D' Then                  Trunc(CDate(EndDate) - CDate(StartDate))                  When 'H' Then                  Datediff('D', StartDate, EndDate) * 24 +                   (to_Number(to_char(CDateTime(EndDate), 'HH24')) -                    to_Number(to_char(CDateTime(StartDate), 'HH24')))                  When 'N' Then                  Datediff('D', StartDate, EndDate) * 24 * 60 +                   (to_Number(to_char(CDateTime(EndDate), 'MI')) -                    to_Number(to_char(CDateTime(StartDate), 'MI')))                  When 'S' Then                  Datediff('D', StartDate, EndDate) * 24 * 60 * 60 +                   (to_Number(to_char(CDateTime(EndDate), 'SS')) -                    to_Number(to_char(CDateTime(StartDate), 'SS')))                  Else                  -29252888              End      Into ReallyDo       From Dual;       Return(ReallyDo);   End Datediff;