log4j 支持同时按日期和文件大小分割日志

重写源代码，可以将代码作为工具类使用：

1.Log4JDateAndSizeSplit.java

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/**   * Project Name:hao24-common   * File Name:Log4JDateAndSizeSplit.java   * Package Name:cn.hao24.util.spring   * Date:2016年3月31日上午11:30:22   * Copyright (c) 2016, lujie All Rights Reserved.   * */ <br> package  test /**   * ClassName:Log4JDateAndSizeSplit :log4j日志支持按照日期和大小进行切割<br/>   * Date:     2016年3月31日 上午11:30:22 <br/>   * @author   lujie   * @version    * @see        */ import  java.io.File; import  java.io.IOException; import  java.io.Writer; import  java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import  java.util.Date; import  java.util.Locale; import  java.util.TimeZone;   import  org.apache.log4j.FileAppender; import  org.apache.log4j.Layout; import  org.apache.log4j.helpers.CountingQuietWriter; import  org.apache.log4j.helpers.LogLog; import  org.apache.log4j.helpers.OptionConverter; import  org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent;   /**   *   * ClassName: Log4JDateAndSizeSplit <br/>   * Function: Log4j生成日志类重写，该类可以按照日期+指定大小分隔日志. <br/>   * date: 2016年3月31日 下午12:44:14 <br/>   * @author lujie   * @version   */ public  class  Log4JDateAndSizeSplit  extends  FileAppender {        // The code assumes that the following constants are in a increasing      // sequence.      static  final  int  TOP_OF_TROUBLE = - 1 ;        static  final  int  TOP_OF_MINUTE =  0 ;        static  final  int  TOP_OF_HOUR =  1 ;        static  final  int  HALF_DAY =  2 ;        static  final  int  TOP_OF_DAY =  3 ;        static  final  int  TOP_OF_WEEK =  4 ;        static  final  int  TOP_OF_MONTH =  5 ;        /**       * The default maximum file size is 10MB.       */      protected  long  maxFileSize =  10  *  1024  *  1024 ;        /**       * There is one backup file by default.       */      protected  int  maxBackupIndex =  1 ;        /**       * meaning daily rollover.       */      private  String datePattern =  "'.'yyyy-MM-dd" ;        /**       * "scheduledFilename" at the beginning of the next hour.       *        */      private  String scheduledFilename;        /**       * The next time we estimate a rollover should occur.       */      private  long  nextCheck = System.currentTimeMillis() -  1 ;        Date now =  new  Date();        SimpleDateFormat sdf;        RollingCalendar rc =  new  RollingCalendar();        int  checkPeriod = TOP_OF_TROUBLE;        // The gmtTimeZone is used only in computeCheckPeriod() method.      static  final  TimeZone gmtTimeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone( "GMT" );        /**       * The default constructor does nothing.       */      public  Log4JDateAndSizeSplit()      {      }        /**       * ouput destination for this appender.       */      public  Log4JDateAndSizeSplit(Layout layout, String filename, String datePattern)  throws  IOException      {          super (layout, filename,  true );          this .datePattern = datePattern;          activateOptions();      }        /**       * being rolled over to backup files.       *        * @since 1.1       */      public  long  getMaximumFileSize()      {          return  maxFileSize;      }        /**       * being rolled over to backup files.       *        * <p>       * JavaBeans {@link java.beans.Introspector Introspector}.       *        * @see #setMaxFileSize(String)       */      public  void  setMaximumFileSize( long  maxFileSize)      {          this .maxFileSize = maxFileSize;      }        /**       * being rolled over to backup files.       *        * <p>       * the value "10KB" will be interpreted as 10240.       */      public  void  setMaxFileSize(String value)      {          maxFileSize = OptionConverter.toFileSize(value, maxFileSize +  1 );      }        /**       * Returns the value of the <b>MaxBackupIndex</b> option.       */      public  int  getMaxBackupIndex()      {          return  maxBackupIndex;      }        /**       * Set the maximum number of backup files to keep around.       *        * <p>       */      public  void  setMaxBackupIndex( int  maxBackups)      {          this .maxBackupIndex = maxBackups;      }        /**       */      public  void  setDatePattern(String pattern)      {          datePattern = pattern;      }        /** Returns the value of the <b>DatePattern</b> option. */      public  String getDatePattern()      {          return  datePattern;      }        @Override      public  void  activateOptions()      {          super .activateOptions();          if  (datePattern !=  null  && fileName !=  null )          {              now.setTime(System.currentTimeMillis());              sdf =  new  SimpleDateFormat(datePattern);              int  type = computeCheckPeriod();              printPeriodicity(type);              rc.setType(type);              File file =  new  File(fileName);              scheduledFilename = fileName + sdf.format( new  Date(file.lastModified()));            }          else          {              LogLog.error( "Either File or DatePattern options are not set for appender ["  + name +  "]." );          }      }        void  printPeriodicity( int  type)      {          switch  (type)          {          case  TOP_OF_MINUTE:              LogLog.debug( "Appender ["  + name +  "] to be rolled every minute." );              break ;          case  TOP_OF_HOUR:              LogLog.debug( "Appender ["  + name +  "] to be rolled on top of every hour." );              break ;          case  HALF_DAY:              LogLog.debug( "Appender ["  + name +  "] to be rolled at midday and midnight." );              break ;          case  TOP_OF_DAY:              LogLog.debug( "Appender ["  + name +  "] to be rolled at midnight." );              break ;          case  TOP_OF_WEEK:              LogLog.debug( "Appender ["  + name +  "] to be rolled at start of week." );              break ;          case  TOP_OF_MONTH:              LogLog.debug( "Appender ["  + name +  "] to be rolled at start of every month." );              break ;          default :              LogLog.warn( "Unknown periodicity for appender ["  + name +  "]." );          }      }        // This method computes the roll over period by looping over the      // periods, starting with the shortest, and stopping when the r0 is      // different from from r1, where r0 is the epoch formatted according      // the datePattern (supplied by the user) and r1 is the      // epoch+nextMillis(i) formatted according to datePattern. All date      // formatting is done in GMT and not local format because the test      // logic is based on comparisons relative to 1970-01-01 00:00:00      // GMT (the epoch).        int  computeCheckPeriod()      {          RollingCalendar rollingCalendar =  new  RollingCalendar(gmtTimeZone, Locale.ENGLISH);          // set sate to 1970-01-01 00:00:00 GMT          Date epoch =  new  Date( 0 );          if  (datePattern !=  null )          {              for  ( int  i = TOP_OF_MINUTE; i <= TOP_OF_MONTH; i++)              {                  SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat =  new  SimpleDateFormat(datePattern);                  simpleDateFormat.setTimeZone(gmtTimeZone);  // do all date                                                              // formatting in GMT                  String r0 = simpleDateFormat.format(epoch);                  rollingCalendar.setType(i);                  Date next =  new  Date(rollingCalendar.getNextCheckMillis(epoch));                  String r1 = simpleDateFormat.format(next);                  // System.out.println("Type = "+i+", r0 = "+r0+", r1 = "+r1);                  if  (r0 !=  null  && r1 !=  null  && !r0.equals(r1))                  {                      return  i;                  }              }          }          return  TOP_OF_TROUBLE;  // Deliberately head for trouble...      }        /**       * Implements the usual roll over behaviour.       *        * <p>       * If <code>MaxBackupIndex</code> is positive, then files {             *        * <p>       * If <code>MaxBackupIndex</code> is equal to zero, then the       * <code>File</code> is truncated with no backup files created.       */      public  // synchronization not necessary since doAppend is alreasy synched      void  sizeRollOver()      {          File target;          File file;            LogLog.debug( "rolling over count="  + ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).getCount());          LogLog.debug( "maxBackupIndex="  + maxBackupIndex);            String datedFilename = fileName + sdf.format(now);            if  (maxBackupIndex >  0 )          {              // Delete the oldest file, to keep Windows happy.              file =  new  File(datedFilename +  '.'  + maxBackupIndex);              if  (file.exists())                  file.delete();                // Map {(maxBackupIndex - 1), ..., 2, 1} to {maxBackupIndex, ..., 3,              // 2}              for  ( int  i = maxBackupIndex -  1 ; i >=  1 ; i--)              {                  file =  new  File(datedFilename +  "."  + i);                  if  (file.exists())                  {                      target =  new  File(datedFilename +  '.'  + (i +  1 ));                      LogLog.debug( "Renaming file "  + file +  " to "  + target);                      file.renameTo(target);                  }              }                // Rename fileName to datedFilename.1              target =  new  File(datedFilename +  "."  +  1 );                this .closeFile();  // keep windows happy.                file =  new  File(fileName);              LogLog.debug( "Renaming file "  + file +  " to "  + target);              file.renameTo(target);          }          else  if  (maxBackupIndex <  0 )          {  // infinite number of files              // find the max backup index              for  ( int  i =  1 ; i < Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++)              {                  target =  new  File(datedFilename +  "."  + i);                  if  (!target.exists())                  {  // Rename fileName to datedFilename.i                      this .closeFile();                      file =  new  File(fileName);                      file.renameTo(target);                      LogLog.debug( "Renaming file "  + file +  " to "  + target);                      break ;                  }              }          }            try          {              // This will also close the file. This is OK since multiple              // close operations are safe.              this .setFile(fileName,  false , bufferedIO, bufferSize);          }          catch  (IOException e)          {              LogLog.error( "setFile("  + fileName +  ", false) call failed." , e);          }          scheduledFilename = datedFilename;      }        @Override      public  synchronized  void  setFile(String fileName,  boolean  append,  boolean  bufferedIO,  int  bufferSize)  throws  IOException      {          super .setFile(fileName, append,  this .bufferedIO,  this .bufferSize);          if  (append)          {              File f =  new  File(fileName);              ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).setCount(f.length());          }      }        @Override      protected  void  setQWForFiles(Writer writer)      {          this .qw =  new  CountingQuietWriter(writer, errorHandler);      }        /**       * Rollover the current file to a new file.       */      void  timeRollOver()  throws  IOException      {            /* Compute filename, but only if datePattern is specified */          if  (datePattern ==  null )          {              errorHandler.error( "Missing DatePattern option in rollOver()." );              return ;          }            String datedFilename = fileName + sdf.format(now);          // It is too early to roll over because we are still within the          // bounds of the current interval. Rollover will occur once the          // next interval is reached.          if  (scheduledFilename.equals(datedFilename))          {              return ;          }            // close current file, and rename it to datedFilename          this .closeFile();            File target =  new  File(scheduledFilename);          if  (target.exists())          {              target.delete();          }            File file =  new  File(fileName);          boolean  result = file.renameTo(target);          if  (result)          {              LogLog.debug(fileName +  " -> "  + scheduledFilename);          }          else          {              LogLog.error( "Failed to rename ["  + fileName +  "] to ["  + scheduledFilename +  "]." );          }            try          {              // This will also close the file. This is OK since multiple              // close operations are safe.              super .setFile(fileName,  false ,  this .bufferedIO,  this .bufferSize);          }          catch  (IOException e)          {              errorHandler.error( "setFile("  + fileName +  ", false) call failed." );          }          scheduledFilename = datedFilename;      }        /**       *        * <p>       * rollover.       * */      @Override      protected  void  subAppend(LoggingEvent event)      {          long  n = System.currentTimeMillis();            if  (n >= nextCheck)          {              now.setTime(n);              nextCheck = rc.getNextCheckMillis(now);              try              {                  timeRollOver();              }              catch  (IOException ioe)              {                  LogLog.error( "rollOver() failed." , ioe);              }          }          else  if  ((fileName !=  null ) && ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).getCount() >= maxFileSize)          {              sizeRollOver();          }          super .subAppend(event);        } }

　　2.

1	RollingCalendar

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/**   * Project Name:hao24-common   * File Name:RollingCalendar.java   * Package Name:cn.hao24.util.spring   * Date:2016年3月31日上午11:41:34   * Copyright (c) 2016, lujie@hao24.cn All Rights Reserved.   * */     import  java.util.Calendar; import  java.util.Date; import  java.util.GregorianCalendar; import  java.util.Locale; import  java.util.TimeZone;   /**   * ClassName:RollingCalendar <br/>   * Date:     2016年3月31日 上午11:41:34 <br/>   * @author   lujie   * @version    * @see        */ class  RollingCalendar  extends  GregorianCalendar {      private  static  final  long  serialVersionUID = -3560331770601814177L;        int  type = MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_TROUBLE;        RollingCalendar()      {          super ();      }        RollingCalendar(TimeZone tz, Locale locale)      {          super (tz, locale);      }        void  setType( int  type)      {          this .type = type;      }        public  long  getNextCheckMillis(Date now)      {          return  getNextCheckDate(now).getTime();      }        public  Date getNextCheckDate(Date now)      {          this .setTime(now);            switch  (type)          {          case  MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_MINUTE:              this .set(Calendar.SECOND,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MILLISECOND,  0 );              this .add(Calendar.MINUTE,  1 );              break ;          case  MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_HOUR:              this .set(Calendar.MINUTE,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.SECOND,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MILLISECOND,  0 );              this .add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,  1 );              break ;          case  MyDailyRollingFileAppender.HALF_DAY:              this .set(Calendar.MINUTE,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.SECOND,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MILLISECOND,  0 );              int  hour = get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);              if  (hour <  12 )              {                  this .set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,  12 );              }              else              {                  this .set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,  0 );                  this .add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,  1 );              }              break ;          case  MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_DAY:              this .set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MINUTE,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.SECOND,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MILLISECOND,  0 );              this .add(Calendar.DATE,  1 );              break ;          case  MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_WEEK:              this .set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, getFirstDayOfWeek());              this .set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MINUTE,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.SECOND,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MILLISECOND,  0 );              this .add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR,  1 );              break ;          case  MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_MONTH:              this .set(Calendar.DATE,  1 );              this .set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MINUTE,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.SECOND,  0 );              this .set(Calendar.MILLISECOND,  0 );              this .add(Calendar.MONTH,  1 );              break ;          default :              throw  new  IllegalStateException( "Unknown periodicity type." );          }          return  getTime();      } }

　　之后在配置文件中配置相关信息：

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log4j.appender.R= test .Log4JDateAndSizeSplit log4j.appender.R.Threshold=INFO log4j.appender.R.ImmediateFlush= true log4j.appender.R.File= /xxx .log log4j.appender.R.DatePattern= '_' yyyy-MM- dd '.log' log4j.appender.R.Append= true log4j.appender.R.MaxFileSize=200MB #MaxBackupIndex=-1(not limit about file number) log4j.appender.R.MaxBackupIndex=-1 log4j.appender.R.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern= %d{yyyy -MM- dd  HH\:mm \:ss} [%5p] - %c -%F(%L) -%m%n

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xyhu/p/5664709.html