Log4J-重写方法,实现按照日期大小进行分割文件

1.Log4J配置

log4j.rootLogger =debug,stdout,FILE

log4j.category.org.springframework=ERROR
log4j.category.org.apache=ERROR
log4j.appender.FILE=com.xxx.xxx.util.MyDailyRollingFileAppender
#org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.FILE.File=./logs/config.log
log4j.appender.FILE.DatePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd'.log'
log4j.appender.FILE.MaxFileSize=100MB
log4j.appender.FILE.MaxBackupIndex=-1
log4j.appender.FILE.ImmediateFlush=true
log4j.appender.FILE.Threshold=debug
log4j.appender.FILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FILE.layout.conversionPattern=[%p][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n

log4j.logger.org.quartz=INFO

log4j.appender.stdout = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = [%p][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n
#%l%n



log4j.logger.com.ibatis=debug
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=debug
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=debug
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=debug
log4j.logger.druid.sql.DataSource=debug
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=debug
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=debug
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=debug,stdout
2.重写类MyDailyRollingFileAppender.java

package com.hytera.eems.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import org.apache.log4j.FileAppender;
import org.apache.log4j.Layout;
import org.apache.log4j.helpers.CountingQuietWriter;
import org.apache.log4j.helpers.LogLog;
import org.apache.log4j.helpers.OptionConverter;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent;  

public class MyDailyRollingFileAppender extends FileAppender {
	// The code assumes that the following constants are in a increasing  
    // sequence.  
    static final int TOP_OF_TROUBLE = -1;  
    static final int TOP_OF_MINUTE = 0;  
    static final int TOP_OF_HOUR = 1;  
    static final int HALF_DAY = 2;  
    static final int TOP_OF_DAY = 3;  
    static final int TOP_OF_WEEK = 4;  
    static final int TOP_OF_MONTH = 5;  
  
    /** 
     * The default maximum file size is 10MB. 
     */  
    protected long maxFileSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;  
  
    /** 
     * There is one backup file by default. 
     */  
    protected int maxBackupIndex = 1;  
  
    /** 
     * The date pattern. By default, the pattern is set to "'.'yyyy-MM-dd" 
     * meaning daily rollover. 
     */  
    private String datePattern = "'.'yyyy-MM-dd";  
  
    /** 
     * The log file will be renamed to the value of the scheduledFilename 
     * variable when the next interval is entered. For example, if the rollover 
     * period is one hour, the log file will be renamed to the value of 
     * "scheduledFilename" at the beginning of the next hour. 
     *  
     * The precise time when a rollover occurs depends on logging activity. 
     */  
    private String scheduledFilename;  
  
    /** 
     * The next time we estimate a rollover should occur. 
     */  
    private long nextCheck = System.currentTimeMillis() - 1;  
  
    Date now = new Date();  
  
    SimpleDateFormat sdf;  
  
    RollingCalendar rc = new RollingCalendar();  
  
    int checkPeriod = TOP_OF_TROUBLE;  
  
    // The gmtTimeZone is used only in computeCheckPeriod() method.  
    static final TimeZone gmtTimeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");  
  
    /** 
     * The default constructor does nothing. 
     */  
    public MyDailyRollingFileAppender() {  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Instantiate a <code>MyDailyRollingFileAppender</code> and open the file 
     * designated by <code>filename</code>. The opened filename will become the 
     * ouput destination for this appender. 
     */  
    public MyDailyRollingFileAppender(Layout layout, String filename,  
            String datePattern) throws IOException {  
        super(layout, filename, true);  
        this.datePattern = datePattern;  
        activateOptions();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Get the maximum size that the output file is allowed to reach before 
     * being rolled over to backup files. 
     *  
     * @since 1.1 
     */  
    public long getMaximumFileSize() {  
        return maxFileSize;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Set the maximum size that the output file is allowed to reach before 
     * being rolled over to backup files. 
     *  
     * <p> 
     * This method is equivalent to {@link #setMaxFileSize} except that it is 
     * required for differentiating the setter taking a <code>long</code> 
     * argument from the setter taking a <code>String</code> argument by the 
     * JavaBeans {@link java.beans.Introspector Introspector}. 
     *  
     * @see #setMaxFileSize(String) 
     */  
    public void setMaximumFileSize(long maxFileSize) {  
        this.maxFileSize = maxFileSize;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Set the maximum size that the output file is allowed to reach before 
     * being rolled over to backup files. 
     *  
     * <p> 
     * In configuration files, the <b>MaxFileSize</b> option takes an long 
     * integer in the range 0 - 2^63. You can specify the value with the 
     * suffixes "KB", "MB" or "GB" so that the integer is interpreted being 
     * expressed respectively in kilobytes, megabytes or gigabytes. For example, 
     * the value "10KB" will be interpreted as 10240. 
     */  
    public void setMaxFileSize(String value) {  
        maxFileSize = OptionConverter.toFileSize(value, maxFileSize + 1);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Returns the value of the <b>MaxBackupIndex</b> option. 
     */  
    public int getMaxBackupIndex() {  
        return maxBackupIndex;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Set the maximum number of backup files to keep around. 
     *  
     * <p> 
     * The <b>MaxBackupIndex</b> option determines how many backup files are 
     * kept before the oldest is erased. This option takes a positive integer 
     * value. If set to zero, then there will be no backup files and the log 
     * file will be truncated when it reaches <code>MaxFileSize</code>. 
     */  
    public void setMaxBackupIndex(int maxBackups) {  
        this.maxBackupIndex = maxBackups;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * The <b>DatePattern</b> takes a string in the same format as expected by 
     * {@link SimpleDateFormat}. This options determines the rollover schedule. 
     */  
    public void setDatePattern(String pattern) {  
        datePattern = pattern;  
    }  
  
    /** Returns the value of the <b>DatePattern</b> option. */  
    public String getDatePattern() {  
        return datePattern;  
    }  
  
    public void activateOptions() {  
        super.activateOptions();  
        if (datePattern != null && fileName != null) {  
            now.setTime(System.currentTimeMillis());  
            sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern);  
            int type = computeCheckPeriod();  
            printPeriodicity(type);  
            rc.setType(type);  
            File file = new File(fileName);  
            scheduledFilename = fileName  
                    + sdf.format(new Date(file.lastModified()));  
  
        } else {  
            LogLog.error("Either File or DatePattern options are not set for appender ["  
                    + name + "].");  
        }  
    }  
  
    void printPeriodicity(int type) {  
        switch (type) {  
        case TOP_OF_MINUTE:  
            LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name + "] to be rolled every minute.");  
            break;  
        case TOP_OF_HOUR:  
            LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name  
                    + "] to be rolled on top of every hour.");  
            break;  
        case HALF_DAY:  
            LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name  
                    + "] to be rolled at midday and midnight.");  
            break;  
        case TOP_OF_DAY:  
            LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name + "] to be rolled at midnight.");  
            break;  
        case TOP_OF_WEEK:  
            LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name  
                    + "] to be rolled at start of week.");  
            break;  
        case TOP_OF_MONTH:  
            LogLog.debug("Appender [" + name  
                    + "] to be rolled at start of every month.");  
            break;  
        default:  
            LogLog.warn("Unknown periodicity for appender [" + name + "].");  
        }  
    }  
  
    // This method computes the roll over period by looping over the  
    // periods, starting with the shortest, and stopping when the r0 is  
    // different from from r1, where r0 is the epoch formatted according  
    // the datePattern (supplied by the user) and r1 is the  
    // epoch+nextMillis(i) formatted according to datePattern. All date  
    // formatting is done in GMT and not local format because the test  
    // logic is based on comparisons relative to 1970-01-01 00:00:00  
    // GMT (the epoch).  
  
    int computeCheckPeriod() {  
        RollingCalendar rollingCalendar = new RollingCalendar(gmtTimeZone,  
                Locale.ENGLISH);  
        // set sate to 1970-01-01 00:00:00 GMT  
        Date epoch = new Date(0);  
        if (datePattern != null) {  
            for (int i = TOP_OF_MINUTE; i <= TOP_OF_MONTH; i++) {  
                SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(  
                        datePattern);  
                simpleDateFormat.setTimeZone(gmtTimeZone); // do all date  
                                                            // formatting in GMT  
                String r0 = simpleDateFormat.format(epoch);  
                rollingCalendar.setType(i);  
                Date next = new Date(rollingCalendar.getNextCheckMillis(epoch));  
                String r1 = simpleDateFormat.format(next);  
                // System.out.println("Type = "+i+", r0 = "+r0+", r1 = "+r1);  
                if (r0 != null && r1 != null && !r0.equals(r1)) {  
                    return i;  
                }  
            }  
        }  
        return TOP_OF_TROUBLE; // Deliberately head for trouble...  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Implements the usual roll over behaviour. 
     *  
     * <p> 
     * If <code>MaxBackupIndex</code> is positive, then files { 
     * <code>File.1</code>, ..., <code>File.MaxBackupIndex -1</code> are renamed 
     * to {<code>File.2</code>, ..., <code>File.MaxBackupIndex</code> . 
     * Moreover, <code>File</code> is renamed <code>File.1</code> and closed. A 
     * new <code>File</code> is created to receive further log output. 
     *  
     * <p> 
     * If <code>MaxBackupIndex</code> is equal to zero, then the 
     * <code>File</code> is truncated with no backup files created. 
     */  
    public// synchronization not necessary since doAppend is alreasy synched  
    void sizeRollOver() {  
        File target;  
        File file;  
  
        LogLog.debug("rolling over count="  
                + ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).getCount());  
        LogLog.debug("maxBackupIndex=" + maxBackupIndex);  
  
        String datedFilename = fileName + sdf.format(now);  
  
        if (maxBackupIndex > 0) {  
            // Delete the oldest file, to keep Windows happy.  
            file = new File(datedFilename + '.' + maxBackupIndex);  
            if (file.exists())  
                file.delete();  
  
            // Map {(maxBackupIndex - 1), ..., 2, 1} to {maxBackupIndex, ..., 3,  
            // 2}  
            for (int i = maxBackupIndex - 1; i >= 1; i--) {  
                file = new File(datedFilename + "." + i);  
                if (file.exists()) {  
                    target = new File(datedFilename + '.' + (i + 1));  
                    LogLog.debug("Renaming file " + file + " to " + target);  
                    file.renameTo(target);  
                }  
            }  
  
            // Rename fileName to datedFilename.1  
            target = new File(datedFilename + "." + 1);  
  
            this.closeFile(); // keep windows happy.  
  
            file = new File(fileName);  
            LogLog.debug("Renaming file " + file + " to " + target);  
            file.renameTo(target);  
        }else if (maxBackupIndex < 0){//infinite number of files   
            //find the max backup index  
            for (int i = 1; i < Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++) {  
                target = new File(datedFilename + "." + i);  
                if (! target.exists()) {//Rename fileName to datedFilename.i  
                    this.closeFile();  
                    file = new File(fileName);  
                    file.renameTo(target);  
                    LogLog.debug("Renaming file " + file + " to " + target);  
                    break;  
                }  
            }  
        }  
  
        try {  
            // This will also close the file. This is OK since multiple  
            // close operations are safe.  
            this.setFile(fileName, false, bufferedIO, bufferSize);  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            LogLog.error("setFile(" + fileName + ", false) call failed.", e);  
        }  
        scheduledFilename = datedFilename;  
    }  
  
    public synchronized void setFile(String fileName, boolean append,  
            boolean bufferedIO, int bufferSize) throws IOException {  
        super.setFile(fileName, append, this.bufferedIO, this.bufferSize);  
        if (append) {  
            File f = new File(fileName);  
            ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).setCount(f.length());  
        }  
    }  
  
    protected void setQWForFiles(Writer writer) {  
        this.qw = new CountingQuietWriter(writer, errorHandler);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * Rollover the current file to a new file. 
     */  
    void timeRollOver() throws IOException {  
  
        /* Compute filename, but only if datePattern is specified */  
        if (datePattern == null) {  
            errorHandler.error("Missing DatePattern option in rollOver().");  
            return;  
        }  
  
        String datedFilename = fileName + sdf.format(now);  
        // It is too early to roll over because we are still within the  
        // bounds of the current interval. Rollover will occur once the  
        // next interval is reached.  
        if (scheduledFilename.equals(datedFilename)) {  
            return;  
        }  
  
        // close current file, and rename it to datedFilename  
        this.closeFile();  
  
        File target = new File(scheduledFilename);  
        if (target.exists()) {  
            target.delete();  
        }  
  
        File file = new File(fileName);  
        boolean result = file.renameTo(target);  
        if (result) {  
            LogLog.debug(fileName + " -> " + scheduledFilename);  
        } else {  
            LogLog.error("Failed to rename [" + fileName + "] to ["  
                    + scheduledFilename + "].");  
        }  
  
        try {  
            // This will also close the file. This is OK since multiple  
            // close operations are safe.  
            super.setFile(fileName, false, this.bufferedIO, this.bufferSize);  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            errorHandler.error("setFile(" + fileName + ", false) call failed.");  
        }  
        scheduledFilename = datedFilename;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * This method differentiates MyDailyRollingFileAppender from its super class. 
     *  
     * <p> 
     * Before actually logging, this method will check whether it is time to do 
     * a rollover. If it is, it will schedule the next rollover time and then 
     * rollover. 
     * */  
    protected void subAppend(LoggingEvent event) {  
        long n = System.currentTimeMillis();  
  
        if (n >= nextCheck) {  
            now.setTime(n);  
            nextCheck = rc.getNextCheckMillis(now);  
            try {  
                timeRollOver();  
            } catch (IOException ioe) {  
                LogLog.error("rollOver() failed.", ioe);  
            }  
        } else if ((fileName != null)  
                && ((CountingQuietWriter) qw).getCount() >= maxFileSize) {  
            sizeRollOver();  
        }  
        super.subAppend(event);  
  
    }  
}  
  
/** 
 * RollingCalendar is a helper class to MyDailyRollingFileAppender. Given a 
 * periodicity type and the current time, it computes the start of the next 
 * interval. 
 * */  
class RollingCalendar extends GregorianCalendar {  
  
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -3221682547248233865L;
	int type = MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_TROUBLE;  
  
    RollingCalendar() {  
        super();  
    }  
  
    RollingCalendar(TimeZone tz, Locale locale) {  
        super(tz, locale);  
    }  
  
    void setType(int type) {  
        this.type = type;  
    }  
  
    public long getNextCheckMillis(Date now) {  
        return getNextCheckDate(now).getTime();  
    }  
  
    public Date getNextCheckDate(Date now) {  
        this.setTime(now);  
  
        switch (type) {  
        case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_MINUTE:  
            this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);  
            this.add(Calendar.MINUTE, 1);  
            break;  
        case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_HOUR:  
            this.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);  
            this.add(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 1);  
            break;  
        case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.HALF_DAY:  
            this.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);  
            int hour = get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);  
            if (hour < 12) {  
                this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 12);  
            } else {  
                this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);  
                this.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);  
            }  
            break;  
        case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_DAY:  
            this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);  
            this.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);  
            break;  
        case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_WEEK:  
            this.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, getFirstDayOfWeek());  
            this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);  
            this.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, 1);  
            break;  
        case MyDailyRollingFileAppender.TOP_OF_MONTH:  
            this.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);  
            this.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);  
            this.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);  
            this.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);  
            break;  
        default:  
            throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown periodicity type.");  
        }  
        return getTime();  
    }  
}



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