AppiumLibrary

Strategy	Example	Description
identifier	Click Element|identifier=my_element	Matches by @id or @name attribute
id	Click Element|id=my_element	Matches by @id attribute
name	Click Element|name=my_element	Matches by @name attribute
xpath	Click Element|xpath=//UIATableView/UIATableCell/UIAButton	Matches with arbitrary XPath
class	Click Element|class=UIAPickerWheel	Matches by class
accessibility_id	Click Element|accessibility_id=t	Accessibility options utilize.
android	Click Element|android=new UiSelector().description('Apps')	Matches by Android UI Automator
ios	Click Element|ios=.buttons().withName('Apps')	Matches by iOS UI Automation
css	Click Element|css=.green_button	Matches by css in webview

 

 

Keywords

Keyword	Arguments	Documentation
Background App	seconds=5	Puts the application in the background on the device for a certain duration.
Capture Page Screenshot	filename=None	Takes a screenshot of the current page and embeds it into the log. filenameargument specifies the name of the file to write the screenshot into. If nofilenameis given, the screenshot is saved into fileappium-screenshot-<counter>.pngunder the directory where the Robot Framework log file is written into. Thefilenameis also considered relative to the same directory, if it is not given in absolute format. csscan be used to modify how the screenshot is taken. By default the bakground color is changed to avoid possible problems with background leaking when the page layout is somehow broken.
Clear Text	locator	Clears the text field identified bylocator. Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Click Button	index_or_name	Click button
Click Element	locator	Click element identified bylocator. Key attributes for arbitrary elements areindexandname. Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Close All Applications		Closes all open applications. This keyword is meant to be used in test or suite teardown to make sure all the applications are closed before the test execution finishes. After this keyword, the application indices returned byOpen Applicationare reset and start from1.
Close Application		Closes the current application.
Element Name Should Be	locator,expected
Element Should Be Disabled	locator,loglevel=INFO	Verifies that element identified with locator is disabled. Key attributes for arbitrary elements areidandname. Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Element Should Be Enabled	locator,loglevel=INFO	Verifies that element identified with locator is enabled. Key attributes for arbitrary elements areidandname. Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Get Contexts		Get available contexts.
Get Current Context		Get current context.
Get Network Connection Status		Returns an integer bitmask specifying the network connection type. Android only. Seeset network connection statusfor more details.
Get Source		Returns the entire source of the current page.
Go Back		Goes one step backward in the browser history.
Go To Url	url	Opens URL in default web browser. Example: Open Application http://localhost:4755/wd/hub platformName=iOS platformVersion=7.0 deviceName='iPhone Simulator' browserName=Safari Go To URL http://m.webapp.com
Hide Keyboard		Hides the software keyboard on the device, using the specified key to press. If no key name is given, the keyboard is closed by moving focus from the text field. iOS only.
Input Password	locator,text	Types the given password into text field identified bylocator. Difference between this keyword andInput Textis that this keyword does not log the given password. Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Input Text	locator,text	Types the giventextinto text field identified bylocator. Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Input Value	locator,text	Sets the given value into text field identified bylocator. This is an IOS only keyword, input value makes use of set_value Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Lock		Lock the device
Log Source	loglevel=INFO	Logs and returns the entire html source of the current page or frame. Theloglevelargument defines the used log level. Valid log levels areWARN,INFO(default),DEBUG,TRACEandNONE(no logging).
Long Press	locator	Long press the element
Long Press Keycode	keycode,metastate=None	Sends a long press of keycode to the device. Android only. Seepress keycodefor more details.
Open Application	remote_url,alias=None,**kwargs	Opens a new application to given Appium server. Capabilities of appium server, Android and iOS, Please checkhttp://appium.io/slate/en/master/?python#appium-server-capabilities Option Man. Description remote_url Yes Appium server url alias no alias Examples: Open Application http://localhost:4723/wd/hub alias=Myapp1 platformName=iOS platformVersion=7.0 deviceName='iPhone Simulator' app=your.app   Open Application http://localhost:4723/wd/hub platformName=Android platformVersion=4.2.2 deviceName=192.168.56.101:5555 app=${CURDIR}/demoapp/OrangeDemoApp.apk appPackage=com.netease.qa.orangedemo appActivity=MainActivity
Page Should Contain Element	locator,loglevel=INFO	Verifies that current page containslocatorelement. If this keyword fails, it automatically logs the page source using the log level specified with the optionalloglevelargument. Givin
Page Should Contain Text	text,loglevel=INFO	Verifies that current page containstext. If this keyword fails, it automatically logs the page source using the log level specified with the optionalloglevelargument. GivingNONEas level disables logging.
Page Should Not Contain Element	locator,loglevel=INFO	Verifies that current page not containslocatorelement. If this keyword fails, it automatically logs the page source using the log level specified with the optionalloglevelargument. Givin
Page Should Not Contain Text	text,loglevel=INFO	Verifies that current page not containstext. If this keyword fails, it automatically logs the page source using the log level specified with the optionalloglevelargument. GivingNONEas level disables logging.
Pinch	locator,percent=200%,steps=1	Pinch in on an element a certain amount.
Press Keycode	keycode,metastate=None	Sends a press of keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes & meta states can be found inhttp://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html Meta state describe the pressed state of key modifiers such as Shift, Ctrl & Alt keys. The Meta State is an integer in which each bit set to 1 represents a pressed meta key. For example META_SHIFT_ON = 1 META_ALT_ON = 2 MetaState=1 --> Shift is pressed MetaState=2 --> Alt is pressed MetaState=3 --> Shift+Alt is pressed :Args: keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device metastate - status of the meta keys
Pull File	path,decode=False	Retrieves the file atpathand return it's content. Android only. :Args: path - the path to the file on the device decode - True/False decode the data (base64) before returning it (default=False)
Pull Folder	path,decode=False	Retrieves a folder atpath. Returns the folder's contents zipped. Android only. :Args: path - the path to the folder on the device decode - True/False decode the data (base64) before returning it (default=False)
Push File	path,data,encode=False	Puts the data in the file specified aspath. Android only. :Args: path - the path on the device data - data to be written to the file encode - True/False encode the data as base64 before writing it to the file (default=False)
Register Keyword To Run On Failure	keyword	Sets the keyword to execute when a AppiumLibrary keyword fails. keyword_nameis the name of a keyword (from any available libraries) that will be executed if a AppiumLibrary keyword fails. It is not possible to use a keyword that requires arguments. Using the value "Nothing" will disable this feature altogether. The initial keyword to use is set inimporting, and the keyword that is used by default isCapture Page Screenshot. Taking a screenshot when something failed is a very useful feature, but notice that it can slow down the execution. This keyword returns the name of the previously registered failure keyword. It can be used to restore the original value later. Example: Register Keyword To Run On Failure Log Source # RunLog Sourceon failure.   ${previous kw}= Register Keyword To Run On Failure Nothing # Disables run-on-failure functionality and stores the previous kw name in a variable. Register Keyword To Run On Failure ${previous kw} # Restore to the previous keyword.   This run-on-failure functionality only works when running tests on Python/Jython 2.4 or newer and it does not work on IronPython at all.
Remove Application	application_id	Removes the application that is identified with an application id Example: Remove Application com.netease.qa.orangedemo
Reset Application		Reset application
Scroll	start_locator,end_locator	Scrolls from one element to another Key attributes for arbitrary elements areidandname. Seeintroductionfor details about locating elements.
Set Network Connection Status	connectionStatus	Sets the network connection Status. Android only. Possible values: Value |(Alias) | Data | Wifi | Airplane Mode 0 |(None) | 0 | 0 | 0 1 |(Airplane Mode) | 0 | 0 | 1 2 |(Wifi only) | 0 | 1 | 0 4 |(Data only) | 1 | 0 | 0 6 |(All network on) | 1 | 1 | 0
Shake		Shake the device
Swipe	start_x,start_y,end_x,end_y,duration=1000	Swipe from one point to another point, for an optional duration.
Switch Application	index_or_alias	Switches the active application by index or alias. index_or_aliasis either application index (an integer) or alias (a string). Index is got as the return value ofOpen Application. This keyword returns the index of the previous active application, which can be used to switch back to that application later. Example: ${appium1}= Open Application http://localhost:4723/wd/hub alias=MyApp1 platformName=iOS platformVersion=7.0 deviceName='iPhone Simulator' app=your.app ${appium2}= Open Application http://localhost:4755/wd/hub alias=MyApp2 platformName=iOS platformVersion=7.0 deviceName='iPhone Simulator' app=your.app Click Element sendHello # Executed on appium running at localhost:4755           Switch Application ${appium1} # Switch using index           Click Element ackHello # Executed on appium running at localhost:4723           Switch Application MyApp2 # Switch using alias           Page Should Contain Text ackHello Received # Executed on appium running at localhost:4755
Switch To Context	context_name	Switch to a new context
Tap	locator	Tap on element
Wait Until Page Contains	text,timeout=None,error=None	Waits untiltextappears on current page. Fails iftimeoutexpires before the text appears. Seeintroductionfor more information abouttimeoutand its default value. errorcan be used to override the default error message. See alsoWait Until Page Does Not Contain,Wait Until Page Contains Element,Wait Until Page Does Not Contain Elementand BuiltIn keywordWait Until Keyword Succeeds.
Wait Until Page Contains Element	locator,timeout=None,error=None	Waits until element specified withlocatorappears on current page. Fails iftimeoutexpires before the element appears. Seeintroductionfor more information abouttimeoutand its default value. errorcan be used to override the default error message. See alsoWait Until Page Contains,Wait Until Page Does Not ContainWait Until Page Does Not Contain Elementand BuiltIn keywordWait Until Keyword Succeeds.
Wait Until Page Does Not Contain	text,timeout=None,error=None	Waits untiltextdisappears from current page. Fails iftimeoutexpires before thetextdisappears. Seeintroductionfor more information abouttimeoutand its default value. errorcan be used to override the default error message. See alsoWait Until Page Contains,Wait Until Page Contains Element,Wait Until Page Does Not Contain Elementand BuiltIn keywordWait Until Keyword Succeeds.
Wait Until Page Does Not Contain Element	locator,timeout=None,error=None	Waits until element specified withlocatordisappears from current page. Fails iftimeoutexpires before the element disappears. Seeintroductionfor more information abouttimeoutand its default value. errorcan be used to override the default error message. See alsoWait Until Page Contains,Wait Until Page Does Not Contain,Wait Until Page Contains Elementand BuiltIn keywordWait Until Keyword Succeeds.
Zoom	locator,percent=200%,steps=1	Zooms in on an element a certain amount.

Altogether 49 keywords.

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/chenjingyi/p/5881583.html