做法是n&(n-1)。据说还有变态的查表法:http://www.cnblogs.com/graphics/archive/2010/06/21/1752421.html。最后,居然必须用scanf/printf。
#include <cstdio>
#include <memory.h>
using namespace std;
int countOne(int x)
{
int cnt = 0;
while (x != 0)
{
x &= x - 1;
cnt++;
}
return cnt;
}
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
while (n--) {
int x;
scanf("%d", &x);
int ans = countOne(x);
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
return 0;
}