android从sd卡读数据,Android中向SD卡读写数据，读SD卡和手机内存

package com.example.sdoperation;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.FileReader;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;

import android.text.format.Formatter;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.os.StatFs;

import android.util.StateSet;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.MenuItem;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.widget.Toast;

import android.os.Build;public classMainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements OnClickListener{privateButton btnSaveSD;privateButton btnReadSD;privateButton btnGetSD;privateButton btnGetPhone;privateTextView tvMemory;

@Overrideprotected voidonCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);//获得组件

btnGetSD =(Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_get);

btnSaveSD=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_saveSD);

tvMemory=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_memoray);

btnReadSD=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_readSD);

btnGetPhone=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_readPhone);//添加点击事件

btnGetSD.setOnClickListener(this);

btnSaveSD.setOnClickListener(this);

btnReadSD.setOnClickListener(this);

btnGetPhone.setOnClickListener(this);

}

@Overridepublic voidonClick(View v) {switch(v.getId()) {caseR.id.btn_saveSD:

saveFile2Sd();break;caseR.id.btn_readSD:

readFile2Sd();break;caseR.id.btn_get:

getSDDetail();break;caseR.id.btn_readPhone:

getPhoneDetail();break;default:break;

}

}/**

* 读手机内存*/

private voidgetPhoneDetail() {

File path=Environment.getDataDirectory();

StatFs stat= newStatFs(path.getPath());long blockSize =stat.getBlockSize();long blockCount =stat.getBlockCount();long avilableBlocks =stat.getAvailableBlocks();long totalSize = blockSize*blockCount;long avilableSize = blockSize*avilableBlocks;

String totalSizeStr= Formatter.formatFileSize(this, totalSize);

String alilableSizeStr= Formatter.formatFileSize(this, avilableSize);

tvMemory.setText("总内存："+totalSizeStr + "可用内存：" +alilableSizeStr);

}/**

* 读SD卡内存*/

private voidgetSDDetail() {

File path=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

StatFs stat= newStatFs(path.getPath());long blockSize =stat.getBlockSize();long blockCount =stat.getBlockCount();long avilableBlocks =stat.getAvailableBlocks();long totalSize = blockSize*blockCount;long avilableSize = blockSize*avilableBlocks;

String totalSizeStr= Formatter.formatFileSize(this, totalSize);

String alilableSizeStr= Formatter.formatFileSize(this, avilableSize);

tvMemory.setText("总内存："+totalSizeStr + "可用内存：" +alilableSizeStr);

}/**

* 向SD卡写数据*/

private voidsaveFile2Sd() {//获得SD卡的状态

String sdState =Environment.getExternalStorageState();if(sdState.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {

File file= new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "info.txt");

FileOutputStream fos;try{

fos= newFileOutputStream(file);

fos.write("xxx".getBytes());

fos.close();

Toast.makeText(this, "保存成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}catch(Exception e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}else{

Toast.makeText(this, "SD卡不存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}/**

* 从SD卡读数据*/

private voidreadFile2Sd() {//获得SD卡的状态

String sdState =Environment.getExternalStorageState();if(sdState.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {

File file= new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "info.txt");

BufferedReader br;try{

br= new BufferedReader(newFileReader(file));

String content=br.readLine();

tvMemory.setText(content);

br.close();

Toast.makeText(this, "读取成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}catch(Exception e) {

Toast.makeText(this, "SD卡不存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}else{

Toast.makeText(this, "SD卡不存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}

}