java线程httpclient_java – 多线程httpClient

public class test {

public static final int nThreads = 2;

public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException{

// Runnable myrunnable = new myRunnable();

ExecutorService execute = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(nThreads);

for (int i = 0; i < nThreads; ++i) {

execute.execute(new MyTask());

}

execute.awaitTermination(1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);

execute.shutdown();

}

}

class MyTask implements Runnable {

public static final int maxCalls = 10;

public static final int sleepMillis = 500;

private static HttpResponse response;

private static HttpClient httpclient;

public void run(){

int counter = 0;

while (true) {

if (counter >= maxCalls) {

break;

}

try {

Thread.currentThread().sleep(sleepMillis);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

execHttpRequest();

++counter;

}

}

private void execHttpRequest() {

httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("My URL");

try {

response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));

String output;

while((output=br.readLine())!=null){

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() +output);

}

br.close();

httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

//httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally{

httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

}

}

}

运行此代码时,我得到以下异常：

Exception in thread "pool-1-thread-1" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Invalid use of SingleClientConnManager: connection still allocated.

Make sure to release the connection before allocating another one.

at org.apache.http.impl.conn.SingleClientConnManager.getConnection(SingleClientConnManager.java:216)

at org.apache.http.impl.conn.SingleClientConnManager$1.getConnection(SingleClientConnManager.java:190)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:401)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:820)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:754)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:732)

at MyTask.execHttpRequest(test.java:72)

at MyTask.run(test.java:60)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)

java.io.InterruptedIOException: Connection has been shut down

at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:543)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:820)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:754)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:732)

at MyTask.execHttpRequest(test.java:72)

at MyTask.run(test.java:60)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)

Caused by: org.apache.http.impl.conn.ConnectionShutdownException

at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.assertValid(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:86)

at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.getRoute(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:112)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.establishRoute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:740)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryConnect(DefaultRequestDirector.java:577)

at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:425)

... 8 more

当我执行http请求时,我会看到这些异常.它适用于单线程.我试图调用一个特定的URL(它工作得很好)但是当我向它添加多个线程时,它会抛出一个非法的状态异常.