创建二叉排序树，二叉树的六种遍历

package create;

import java.util.Stack;
/**
 * 创建二叉排序树，二叉树的六种遍历
 * @author root
 *
 */
public class BiTree {

	static class Node{
		int value;
		Node left = null;
		Node right = null;
		public Node(int value){
			this.value = value;
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int []data = {6,5,3,4,2,8,7,9,1};
		BiTree bt = new BiTree();
		
		Node root = bt.creatBiTree(data);
		System.out.println(bt.getDepth(root));
		
	}
	//创建二叉排序树
	public Node creatBiTree(int []data){
		Node root = new Node(data[0]);
		for(int i=1; i<data.length; i++){
			insert(root, data[i]);
		}
		return root;
	}
	//插入节点
	public void insert(Node root, int value){
		
		if(value<root.value){
			if(root.left==null){
				root.left = new Node(value);
			}else{
				insert(root.left, value);
			}
		}else{
			if(root.right==null){
				root.right = new Node(value);
			}else{
				insert(root.right, value);
			}
		}
	}
	//得到树的深度
	public int getDepth(Node root){
		int depth = 0;
		int left = 0;
		int right = 0;
		if(root!=null){
			depth++;
			left = getDepth(root.left);
			right = getDepth(root.right);
		}
		return depth+(left>right?left:right);
	}
	//递归先序遍历
	public void preOrderTraverse(Node root){
		if(root!=null){
			System.out.println(root.value);
			preOrderTraverse(root.left);
			preOrderTraverse(root.right);
		}
	}
	//循环先序遍历
	public void cyclePreOrderTraverse(Node root){
		Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
		Node node = root;
		while(node!=null||!stack.isEmpty()){
			while(node!=null){
				stack.push(node);
				System.out.println(node.value);
				node=node.left;
			}
			if(!stack.isEmpty()){
				node = stack.pop();
				node = node.right;
			}
		}
		
	}
	//递归中序遍历
	public void inOrderTraverse(Node root){
		if(root!=null){
			inOrderTraverse(root.left);
			System.out.println(root.value);
			inOrderTraverse(root.right);
		}
	}
	//循环中序遍历
	public void cycleInOrderTraverse(Node root){
		Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
		Node node = root;
		while(node!=null||!stack.isEmpty()){
			while(node!=null){
				stack.push(node);
				node=node.left;
			}
			if(!stack.isEmpty()){
				node = stack.pop();
				System.out.println(node.value);
				node = node.right;
			}
		}
	}
	//递归后序遍历
	public void postOrderTraverse(Node root){
		if(root!=null){
			postOrderTraverse(root.left);
			postOrderTraverse(root.right);
			System.out.println(root.value);
		}
	}
	//循环后序遍历
	public void cyclePostOrderTraverse(Node root){
		Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
		Node node = root;
		stack.push(root);
		Node pre = null;
		while(!stack.isEmpty()){
			node = stack.peek();
			if(node.left==null && node.right==null || pre!=null && (pre==node.left || pre==node.right)){
				System.out.println(node.value);
				stack.pop();
				pre = node;
			}else{
				if(node.right!=null){
					stack.push(node.right);
				}
				if(node.left!=null){
					stack.push(node.left);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yan456jie/p/5369411.html